See פתח on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتَحَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פָּתַח"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פָּתַח",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa) and Hebrew פָּתַח.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פְּתַח",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pəṯaḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "פְּתַח",
"tr": "pəṯaḥ"
},
"expansion": "פְּתַח • (pəṯaḥ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 11 9 4 21 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 9 7 3 30 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"id": "en-פתח-arc-verb-nJHqs-jy",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*pataḥ-",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "petûm",
"3": "𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝",
"tr": "petûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتَحَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פָּתַח",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patákh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pɔṯaḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "יִפְתַּח",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתוּחַ",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "נִפְתַּח",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַחְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַחְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַחְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַחְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פְּתַחְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פְּתַחְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתְחָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתְחוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פּוֹתֵחַ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פּוֹתַחַת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פּוֹתְחִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "פּוֹתְחוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נִפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתְּחִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתְּחוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתַּחְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִפְתְּחוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתַּחְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פְּתַח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פִּתְחִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פִּתְחוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "פְּתַחְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "יִפְתַּח",
"pass": "נִפְתַּח",
"passp": "פָּתוּחַ",
"tr": "patákh, pɔṯaḥ",
"wv": "פָּתַח",
"ל": "ח"
},
"expansion": "פָּתַח • (patákh, pɔṯaḥ) (pa'al construction, future יִפְתַּח, passive participle פָּתוּחַ, passive counterpart נִפְתַּח)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "פתח"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She opened the door.",
"roman": "hí pat'khá ét hadélet.",
"text": "היא פתחה את הדלת."
},
{
"english": "What time do they open tomorrow?",
"roman": "b'éze sha'á pot'khím makhár?",
"text": "באיזה שעה פותחים מחר?"
},
{
"english": "An investigation is being opened.",
"roman": "pot'khím khakirá.",
"text": "פותחים חקירה."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (something)"
],
"id": "en-פתח-he-verb-HCS1YmVi",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly transitive) to open (something)"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They started a war.",
"roman": "hém patkhú bemilkhamá.",
"text": "הם פתחו במלחמה."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start"
],
"id": "en-פתח-he-verb-oflTPAl3",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": ":בְּ־"
},
"expansion": "[with בְּ־]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"בְּ־"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to start [with בְּ־]"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*pataḥ-",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "petûm",
"3": "𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝",
"tr": "petûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتَحَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פִּתֵּחַ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pitéakh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pittéaḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "pitéakh, pittéaḥ",
"wv": "פִּתֵּחַ"
},
"expansion": "פִּתֵּחַ • (pitéakh, pittéaḥ) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "פיתח"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 6 27 1 1 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 21 9 4 4 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 8 39 2 2 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "he:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of פיתח."
],
"id": "en-פתח-he-verb-ItpIHu7J",
"links": [
[
"פיתח",
"פיתח#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pétakh tikvá, pɛṯaḥ tiqwɔ̂",
"word": "פתח תקווה / פֶּתַח תִּקְוָה"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "pītum",
"3": "𒁉𒌈",
"tr": "pītum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتْح"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتْحَة",
"t": "fatha"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פֶּתַח",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pétakh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pɛṯaḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "פתחים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "פתח־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פתחי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "פתח",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"pl": "פתחים",
"plcons": "פתחי",
"tr": "pétakh, pɛṯaḥ",
"wv": "פֶּתַח"
},
"expansion": "פֶּתַח • (pétakh, pɛṯaḥ) m (plural indefinite פתחים, singular construct פתח־, plural construct פתחי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"doorway"
],
"id": "en-פתח-he-noun-rOj4mFHR",
"links": [
[
"doorway",
"doorway"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entrance"
],
"id": "en-פתח-he-noun-OQLrh0~M",
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"id": "en-פתח-he-noun-Kz~fBcTd",
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "pītum",
"3": "𒁉𒌈",
"tr": "pītum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتْح"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتْحَة",
"t": "fatha"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פַּתָּח",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patákh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pattɔḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "patákh, pattɔḥ",
"wv": "פַּתָּח"
},
"expansion": "פַּתָּח • (patákh, pattɔḥ) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 18 12 40 1 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 8 38 1 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 8 39 2 2 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "he:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: פַּתַח (pátakh, páṯaḥ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patach"
],
"id": "en-פתח-he-noun-bzV6RUqe",
"links": [
[
"patach",
"patach#English:_Q3997697"
]
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Diacritical marks"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتَحَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פָּתַח"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פָּתַח",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa) and Hebrew פָּתַח.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פְּתַח",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pəṯaḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "פְּתַח",
"tr": "pəṯaḥ"
},
"expansion": "פְּתַח • (pəṯaḥ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew ל״ח pa'al verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Diacritical marks"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*pataḥ-",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "petûm",
"3": "𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝",
"tr": "petûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتَحَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פָּתַח",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patákh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pɔṯaḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "יִפְתַּח",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתוּחַ",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "נִפְתַּח",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַחְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַחְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַחְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַחְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פְּתַחְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פְּתַחְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתַח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתְחָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פָּתְחוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פּוֹתֵחַ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פּוֹתַחַת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פּוֹתְחִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "פּוֹתְחוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נִפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתְּחִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתְּחוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתַּחְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתַּח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִפְתְּחוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּפְתַּחְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "פְּתַח",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פִּתְחִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פִּתְחוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "פְּתַחְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "יִפְתַּח",
"pass": "נִפְתַּח",
"passp": "פָּתוּחַ",
"tr": "patákh, pɔṯaḥ",
"wv": "פָּתַח",
"ל": "ח"
},
"expansion": "פָּתַח • (patákh, pɔṯaḥ) (pa'al construction, future יִפְתַּח, passive participle פָּתוּחַ, passive counterpart נִפְתַּח)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "פתח"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples",
"Hebrew transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She opened the door.",
"roman": "hí pat'khá ét hadélet.",
"text": "היא פתחה את הדלת."
},
{
"english": "What time do they open tomorrow?",
"roman": "b'éze sha'á pot'khím makhár?",
"text": "באיזה שעה פותחים מחר?"
},
{
"english": "An investigation is being opened.",
"roman": "pot'khím khakirá.",
"text": "פותחים חקירה."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly transitive) to open (something)"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They started a war.",
"roman": "hém patkhú bemilkhamá.",
"text": "הם פתחו במלחמה."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": ":בְּ־"
},
"expansion": "[with בְּ־]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"בְּ־"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to start [with בְּ־]"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew ל״ח pa'al verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Diacritical marks"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*pataḥ-",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "petûm",
"3": "𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝",
"tr": "petûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتَحَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פִּתֵּחַ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pitéakh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pittéaḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "pitéakh, pittéaḥ",
"wv": "פִּתֵּחַ"
},
"expansion": "פִּתֵּחַ • (pitéakh, pittéaḥ) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "פיתח"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of פיתח."
],
"links": [
[
"פיתח",
"פיתח#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Diacritical marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pétakh tikvá, pɛṯaḥ tiqwɔ̂",
"word": "פתח תקווה / פֶּתַח תִּקְוָה"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "pītum",
"3": "𒁉𒌈",
"tr": "pītum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتْح"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتْحَة",
"t": "fatha"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פֶּתַח",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pétakh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pɛṯaḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "פתחים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "פתח־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "פתחי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "פתח",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"pl": "פתחים",
"plcons": "פתחי",
"tr": "pétakh, pɛṯaḥ",
"wv": "פֶּתַח"
},
"expansion": "פֶּתַח • (pétakh, pɛṯaḥ) m (plural indefinite פתחים, singular construct פתח־, plural construct פתחי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"doorway"
],
"links": [
[
"doorway",
"doorway"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entrance"
],
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Diacritical marks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "pītum",
"3": "𒁉𒌈",
"tr": "pītum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتْح"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَتْحَة",
"t": "fatha"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "פַּתָּח",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patákh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pattɔḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "patákh, pattɔḥ",
"wv": "פַּתָּח"
},
"expansion": "פַּתָּח • (patákh, pattɔḥ) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: פַּתַח (pátakh, páṯaḥ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patach"
],
"links": [
[
"patach",
"patach#English:_Q3997697"
]
]
}
],
"word": "פתח"
}
Download raw JSONL data for פתח meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.