"נאף" meaning in Hebrew

See נאף in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /naˈ(ʔ)af/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew]
Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|tr=na'áf|wv=נָאַף}} נָאַף • (na'áf) (pa'al construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|נאף|noun=נֵיאוּף|pp=נָאוּף}} Forms: נָאַף [canonical], na'áf [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], לנאוף [error-unrecognized-form], לִנְאֹף [error-unrecognized-form], נֵיאוּף [noun-from-verb], נָאוּף [participle, passive], נָאַפְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], נָאַפְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], נָאַפְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], נָאַפְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], נְאַפְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], נְאַפְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], נָאַף [masculine, past, singular, third-person], נָאֲפָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], נָאֲפוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], נוֹאֵף [masculine, present, singular], נוֹאֶפֶת [feminine, present, singular], נוֹאֲפִים [masculine, plural, present], נוֹאֲפוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶנְאַף [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִנְאַף [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּנְאַף [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּנְאֲפִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּנְאֲפוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּנְאַפְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִנְאַף [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּנְאַף [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִנְאֲפוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּנְאַפְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], נְאַף [imperative, masculine, singular], נַאֲפִי [feminine, imperative, singular], נַאֲפוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], נְאַפְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. (transitive) to commit adultery Tags: construction-pa'al, transitive Related terms: נוֹאֵף (no'éf) (english: adulterer), נֵיאוּף (ne'úf) (english: adultery), נִיאֵף (ni'éf) (english: commit adultery)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "נָאַף",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na'áf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לנאוף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִנְאֹף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נֵיאוּף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאוּף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַפְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַפְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַפְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַפְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְאַפְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְאַפְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאֲפָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאֲפוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹאֵף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹאֶפֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹאֲפִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹאֲפוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאֲפִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאֲפוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאַפְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִנְאֲפוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאַפְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַאֲפִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַאֲפוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְאַפְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "na'áf",
        "wv": "נָאַף"
      },
      "expansion": "נָאַף • (na'áf) (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "נאף",
        "noun": "נֵיאוּף",
        "pp": "נָאוּף"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־א־ף",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ],
            [
              23,
              33
            ],
            [
              38,
              53
            ],
            [
              55,
              65
            ],
            [
              77,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Thou shalt not murder. Thou shalt not commit adultery. Thou shalt not steal. Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0505#ה_יז|5:17]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "text": "לֹא תִרְצַח וְלֹא תִנְאָף וְלֹא תִגְנֹב וְלֹא תַעֲנֶה בְרֵעֲךָ עֵד שָׁוְא׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              36
            ],
            [
              75,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ],
            [
              47,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And the man that committeth adultery with another man’s wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neighbour’s wife, both the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0320#כ_י|20:10]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "text": "וְאִישׁ אֲשֶׁר יִנְאַף אֶת־אֵשֶׁת אִישׁ אֲשֶׁר יִנְאַף אֶת־אֵשֶׁת רֵעֵהוּ מוֹת־יוּמַת הַנֹּאֵף וְהַנֹּאָפֶת׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit adultery"
      ],
      "id": "en-נאף-he-verb-PkhRt6NP",
      "links": [
        [
          "adultery",
          "adultery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to commit adultery"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "adulterer",
          "roman": "no'éf",
          "word": "נוֹאֵף"
        },
        {
          "english": "adultery",
          "roman": "ne'úf",
          "word": "נֵיאוּף"
        },
        {
          "english": "commit adultery",
          "roman": "ni'éf",
          "word": "נִיאֵף"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈ(ʔ)af/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נאף"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "נָאַף",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na'áf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לנאוף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִנְאֹף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נֵיאוּף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאוּף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַפְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַפְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַפְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַפְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְאַפְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְאַפְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאֲפָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָאֲפוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹאֵף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹאֶפֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹאֲפִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹאֲפוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאֲפִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאֲפוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאַפְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִנְאֲפוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְאַפְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְאַף",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַאֲפִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַאֲפוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְאַפְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "na'áf",
        "wv": "נָאַף"
      },
      "expansion": "נָאַף • (na'áf) (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "נאף",
        "noun": "נֵיאוּף",
        "pp": "נָאוּף"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "adulterer",
      "roman": "no'éf",
      "word": "נוֹאֵף"
    },
    {
      "english": "adultery",
      "roman": "ne'úf",
      "word": "נֵיאוּף"
    },
    {
      "english": "commit adultery",
      "roman": "ni'éf",
      "word": "נִיאֵף"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
        "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
        "Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־א־ף",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Hebrew transitive verbs",
        "Hebrew verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ],
            [
              23,
              33
            ],
            [
              38,
              53
            ],
            [
              55,
              65
            ],
            [
              77,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Thou shalt not murder. Thou shalt not commit adultery. Thou shalt not steal. Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0505#ה_יז|5:17]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "text": "לֹא תִרְצַח וְלֹא תִנְאָף וְלֹא תִגְנֹב וְלֹא תַעֲנֶה בְרֵעֲךָ עֵד שָׁוְא׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              36
            ],
            [
              75,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ],
            [
              47,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And the man that committeth adultery with another man’s wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neighbour’s wife, both the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0320#כ_י|20:10]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "text": "וְאִישׁ אֲשֶׁר יִנְאַף אֶת־אֵשֶׁת אִישׁ אֲשֶׁר יִנְאַף אֶת־אֵשֶׁת רֵעֵהוּ מוֹת־יוּמַת הַנֹּאֵף וְהַנֹּאָפֶת׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit adultery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adultery",
          "adultery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to commit adultery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈ(ʔ)af/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נאף"
}

Download raw JSONL data for נאף meaning in Hebrew (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'to-infinitive'",
  "path": [
    "נאף"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "נאף",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.