See איוב in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bsorát iyóv",
"word": "בְּשׂוֹרַת אִיּוֹב"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Iṓb",
"word": "Ἰώβ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "ʔayyūb",
"word": "أَيُّوب"
}
],
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{
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ء و ب",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ء و ب (ʔ w b)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from early northwest Semitic dialectal name meaning \"where is the father?\" from אַי (ʾay, “where”) and אוֹבּ (ʾôb, “father”), dialectal variant of אב ('áv, “father”). Or, akin to אויב (oyév, “enemy”). Some biblical scholars have suggested that it is related to Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), from the root ء و ب (ʔ w b).",
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{
"form": "אִיּוֹב",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
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"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "56 19 14 12",
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{
"_dis": "25 26 21 28",
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{
"_dis": "21 21 31 28",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 20 30 30",
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"orig": "he:Islamic prophets",
"parents": [],
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}
],
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],
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],
[
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],
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[
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
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},
{
"categories": [
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},
{
"_dis": "25 26 21 28",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
"_dis": "21 21 31 28",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 20 30 30",
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"name": "Islamic prophets",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
],
"id": "en-איוב-he-name-N41z1Swk",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Job",
"Job#English:_Q179962"
],
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"Old Testament",
"Old Testament"
],
[
"Qur'an",
"Qur'an"
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[
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"(biblical) Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
],
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"biblical",
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
"_dis": "25 26 21 28",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayoub, a major nabi of Islam"
],
"id": "en-איוב-he-name-oDbzNabs",
"links": [
[
"Ayoub",
"Ayoub"
],
[
"nabi",
"nabi"
],
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) Ayoub, a major nabi of Islam"
],
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"Islam",
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"religion"
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "21 21 31 28",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Iyov"
],
"id": "en-איוב-he-name-9-qBm0as",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Iyov",
"Iyov#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈjov/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ijˈjoːβ/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-איוב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "איוב"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Islamic prophets"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bsorát iyóv",
"word": "בְּשׂוֹרַת אִיּוֹב"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Iṓb",
"word": "Ἰώβ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ʔayyūb",
"word": "أَيُّوب"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَوَّاب",
"t": "returning"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ء و ب",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ء و ب (ʔ w b)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from early northwest Semitic dialectal name meaning \"where is the father?\" from אַי (ʾay, “where”) and אוֹבּ (ʾôb, “father”), dialectal variant of אב ('áv, “father”). Or, akin to אויב (oyév, “enemy”). Some biblical scholars have suggested that it is related to Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), from the root ء و ب (ʔ w b).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אִיּוֹב",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "iyóv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"tr": "iyóv",
"wv": "אִיּוֹב"
},
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"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
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{
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],
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],
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],
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"Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
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"(biblical) Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
],
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{
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"Ayoub, a major nabi of Islam"
],
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],
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"(Islam) Ayoub, a major nabi of Islam"
],
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"Islam",
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},
{
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],
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"a male given name, Iyov"
],
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[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Iyov",
"Iyov#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈjov/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ijˈjoːβ/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
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}
],
"word": "איוב"
}
Download raw JSONL data for איוב meaning in Hebrew (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.