See איוב on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bsorát iyóv",
"word": "בְּשׂוֹרַת אִיּוֹב"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰώβ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἰώβ (Iṓb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἰώβ (Iṓb) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَوَّاب",
"t": "returning"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ء و ب",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ء و ب (ʔ w b)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from early northwest Semitic dialectal name meaning \"where is the father?\" from [script needed] (ʾôb, “father”), dialectal variant of אב ('áv, “father”). Or, akin to אויב (oyév, “enemy”). Some biblical scholars have suggested that it is related to Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), from the root ء و ب (ʔ w b).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אִיּוֹב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iyóv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "iyóv",
"wv": "אִיּוֹב"
},
"expansion": "אִיּוֹב • (iyóv) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Books of the Bible",
"orig": "he:Books of the Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)"
],
"id": "en-איוב-he-name-uZtuWN2O",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Job",
"Job#English:_Q4577"
],
[
"Old Testament",
"Old Testament"
],
[
"Hebrew",
"Hebrew"
],
[
"Tanakh",
"Tanakh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "he:Biblical characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
],
"id": "en-איוב-he-name-N41z1Swk",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Job",
"Job#English:_Q179962"
],
[
"Old Testament",
"Old Testament"
],
[
"Qur'an",
"Qur'an"
],
[
"patience",
"patience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Iyov"
],
"id": "en-איוב-he-name-9-qBm0as",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Iyov",
"Iyov#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈjov/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ijˈjoːβ/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-איוב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "איוב"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hebrew terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bsorát iyóv",
"word": "בְּשׂוֹרַת אִיּוֹב"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰώβ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἰώβ (Iṓb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἰώβ (Iṓb) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَوَّاب",
"t": "returning"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ء و ب",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ء و ب (ʔ w b)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from early northwest Semitic dialectal name meaning \"where is the father?\" from [script needed] (ʾôb, “father”), dialectal variant of אב ('áv, “father”). Or, akin to אויב (oyév, “enemy”). Some biblical scholars have suggested that it is related to Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), from the root ء و ب (ʔ w b).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אִיּוֹב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iyóv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "iyóv",
"wv": "אִיּוֹב"
},
"expansion": "אִיּוֹב • (iyóv) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"he:Books of the Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Job",
"Job#English:_Q4577"
],
[
"Old Testament",
"Old Testament"
],
[
"Hebrew",
"Hebrew"
],
[
"Tanakh",
"Tanakh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"he:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Job",
"Job#English:_Q179962"
],
[
"Old Testament",
"Old Testament"
],
[
"Qur'an",
"Qur'an"
],
[
"patience",
"patience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew given names",
"Hebrew male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Iyov"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Iyov",
"Iyov#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈjov/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ijˈjoːβ/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-איוב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "איוב"
}
Download raw JSONL data for איוב meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.