"איוב" meaning in All languages combined

See איוב on Wiktionary

Proper name [Hebrew]

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-איוב.wav Forms: אִיּוֹב [canonical], iyóv [romanization]
Etymology: Possibly from early northwest Semitic dialectal name meaning "where is the father?" from [script needed] (ʾôb, “father”), dialectal variant of אב (“father”). Or, akin to אויב (“enemy”). Some biblical scholars have suggested that it is related to Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), from the root ء و ب (ʔ-w-b). Etymology templates: {{der|he|sem|-}} Semitic, {{cog|ar|أَوَّاب|t=returning}} Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), {{ar-root|ء و ب|nocat=1}} ء و ب (ʔ-w-b) Head templates: {{he-proper noun|g=m|tr=iyóv|wv=אִיּוֹב}} אִיּוֹב • (iyóv) m
  1. (biblical) Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)
    (biblical) Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)
    Categories (topical): Biblical characters, Books of the Bible
    Sense id: en-איוב-he-name-s6QiBDGR Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
  2. a male given name Categories (topical): Hebrew given names, Hebrew male given names
    Sense id: en-איוב-he-name-h8YdwBAs Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: בְּשׂוֹרַת אִיּוֹב (b'sorát iyóv)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "b'sorát iyóv",
      "word": "בְּשׂוֹרַת אִיּוֹב"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَوَّاب",
        "t": "returning"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء و ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ء و ب (ʔ-w-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from early northwest Semitic dialectal name meaning \"where is the father?\" from [script needed] (ʾôb, “father”), dialectal variant of אב (“father”). Or, akin to אויב (“enemy”). Some biblical scholars have suggested that it is related to Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), from the root ء و ب (ʔ-w-b).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִיּוֹב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyóv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "iyóv",
        "wv": "אִיּוֹב"
      },
      "expansion": "אִיּוֹב • (iyóv) m",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Biblical characters",
          "orig": "he:Biblical characters",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Books of the Bible",
          "orig": "he:Books of the Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)",
        "Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
      ],
      "id": "en-איוב-he-name-s6QiBDGR",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Job",
          "Job#English:_Q4577"
        ],
        [
          "Old Testament",
          "Old Testament"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ],
        [
          "Tanakh",
          "Tanakh"
        ],
        [
          "Job",
          "Job#English:_Q179962"
        ],
        [
          "Qur'an",
          "Qur'an"
        ],
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)",
        "(biblical) Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Hebrew given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Hebrew male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-איוב-he-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-איוב.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "איוב"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew proper nouns",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hebrew terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "b'sorát iyóv",
      "word": "בְּשׂוֹרַת אִיּוֹב"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَوَّاب",
        "t": "returning"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء و ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ء و ب (ʔ-w-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from early northwest Semitic dialectal name meaning \"where is the father?\" from [script needed] (ʾôb, “father”), dialectal variant of אב (“father”). Or, akin to אויב (“enemy”). Some biblical scholars have suggested that it is related to Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), from the root ء و ب (ʔ-w-b).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִיּוֹב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyóv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "iyóv",
        "wv": "אִיּוֹב"
      },
      "expansion": "אִיּוֹב • (iyóv) m",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Biblical characters",
        "he:Books of the Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)",
        "Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Job",
          "Job#English:_Q4577"
        ],
        [
          "Old Testament",
          "Old Testament"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ],
        [
          "Tanakh",
          "Tanakh"
        ],
        [
          "Job",
          "Job#English:_Q179962"
        ],
        [
          "Qur'an",
          "Qur'an"
        ],
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)",
        "(biblical) Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew given names",
        "Hebrew male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-איוב.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "איוב"
}

Download raw JSONL data for איוב meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.