"אבן" meaning in Hebrew

See אבן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔabn/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /ˈʔɛ.vɛn/ [Tiberian-Hebrew], [ˈʔɛː.vɛn] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ˈʔa.van/ [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ˈʔæː.væn] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /ˈʔe.ben/ [Iraqi-Hebrew], /ˈ(ʔ)e.ben/ (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ˈ(ʔ)ɛ.vɛn/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈ(ʔ)e.ven/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-אבן.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔabn-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔabun-. Sense 4 (in board games) is a semantic loan from German Stein. Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|א־ב־ן}}, {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ʔabn-}} Proto-Semitic *ʔabn-, {{inh|he|afa-pro|*ʔabun-}} Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔabun-, {{semantic loan|he|de|Stein|nocap=1}} semantic loan from German Stein Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=אֶבֶן|g=f|pat=קֶטֶל|pl=אֲבָנִים|plcons=אַבְנֵי|tr=éven|wv=אֶבֶן}} אֶבֶן • (éven) f (plural indefinite אֲבָנִים, singular construct אֶבֶן־, plural construct אַבְנֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל] Inflection templates: {{he-decl|אֶבֶן|אַבְנוֹ|p|אֲבָנִים|אַבְנֵי־}} Forms: אֶבֶן [canonical, feminine], éven [romanization], אֲבָנִים [indefinite, plural], אֶבֶן־ [construct, singular], אַבְנֵי־ [construct, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], אֶבֶן [indefinite, singular], אַבְנִי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], אַבְנֵנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הָאֶבֶן [definite, singular], אַבְנְךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אַבְנֵךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אַבְנְכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אַבְנְכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אֶבֶן־ [construct, singular], אַבְנוֹ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אַבְנָהּ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אַבְנָם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], אַבְנָן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], אֲבָנִים [indefinite, plural], אבניי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], אֲבָנַי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], אֲבָנֵינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הָאֲבָנִים [definite, plural], אֲבָנֶיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אבנייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אֲבָנַיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אַבְנֵיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אַבְנֵיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אַבְנֵי־ [construct, plural], אֲבָנָיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אֲבָנֶיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אַבְנֵיהֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], אַבְנֵיהֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (countable, geology) stone (a piece of such material: a block of stone, rock or a pebble) Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-אבן-he-noun-qlQFJ91m Categories (other): Geology, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Geology Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 26 30 29 Disambiguation of Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים: 14 5 42 38 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 17 3 39 41 Disambiguation of Geology: 90 2 2 2 3 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  2. gem Synonyms (gem): אֶבֶן יְקָרָה (éven y'kará)
    Sense id: en-אבן-he-noun-hRz8PWDT Categories (other): Gems Disambiguation of Gems: 6 42 16 18 18 Disambiguation of 'gem': 0 100 0 0
  3. (Biblical Hebrew) motionless body, paralyzed (see 1 Samuel 25:37) Tags: Biblical-Hebrew
    Sense id: en-אבן-he-noun-leVkxb5~ Categories (other): Biblical Hebrew, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ן, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 6 1 14 12 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 8 1 18 17 26 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 26 30 29 Disambiguation of Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים: 14 5 42 38 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 17 3 39 41 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 9 2 33 24 31 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ן: 12 7 60 21 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל: 12 7 61 21
  4. (Modern Israeli Hebrew, board games) token, tile, piece. Tags: Modern-Israeli-Hebrew
    Sense id: en-אבן-he-noun-5gV8vRQX Categories (other): Board games, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 6 1 14 12 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 8 1 18 17 26 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 26 30 29 Disambiguation of Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים: 14 5 42 38 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 17 3 39 41 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 9 2 33 24 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: אֶבֶן הַחֲכָמִים (éven ha-khakhamím), אֶבֶן הָרֹאשָׁה (éven haroshá), אֶבֶן מַשְׁחֶזֶת (éven mashkhézet), אֶבֶן תְּקוּמָה (éven t'kumá), אַבְנָן (avnán)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: אִבְּן [canonical, masculine], ibn [romanization], אִבְּן־ [construct, singular]
Etymology: From Arabic اِبْن (ibn). Etymology templates: {{bor|he|ar|اِبْن}} Arabic اِبْن (ibn) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=אִבְּן|g=m|pl=-|tr=ibn|wv=אִבְּן}} אִבְּן • (ibn) m (no plural forms, singular construct אִבְּן־)
  1. (used in names) ibn Tags: construct, no-plural, singular, singular-only
    Sense id: en-אבן-he-noun-kCOQ5jE7 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew singularia tantum Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 6 1 14 12 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 8 1 18 17 26 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 26 30 29 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 9 2 33 24 31 Disambiguation of Hebrew singularia tantum: 5 2 26 27 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "éven ha-khakhamím",
      "word": "אֶבֶן הַחֲכָמִים"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "éven haroshá",
      "word": "אֶבֶן הָרֹאשָׁה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "éven mashkhézet",
      "word": "אֶבֶן מַשְׁחֶזֶת"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "éven t'kumá",
      "word": "אֶבֶן תְּקוּמָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "avnán",
      "word": "אַבְנָן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "א־ב־ן"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabn-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabn-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabun-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔabun-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Stein",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from German Stein",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔabn-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔabun-.\nSense 4 (in board games) is a semantic loan from German Stein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "קֶטֶל",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶבֶן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éven",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶבֶן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶבֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאֶבֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶבֶן־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אבניי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאֲבָנִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אבנייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אֶבֶן",
        "g": "f",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "אֲבָנִים",
        "plcons": "אַבְנֵי",
        "tr": "éven",
        "wv": "אֶבֶן"
      },
      "expansion": "אֶבֶן • (éven) f (plural indefinite אֲבָנִים, singular construct אֶבֶן־, plural construct אַבְנֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אֶבֶן",
        "2": "אַבְנוֹ",
        "3": "p",
        "4": "אֲבָנִים",
        "5": "אַבְנֵי־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "he:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 26 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 42 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 2 2 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "he:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone (a piece of such material: a block of stone, rock or a pebble)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אבן-he-noun-qlQFJ91m",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone#English:_Q14673"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, geology) stone (a piece of such material: a block of stone, rock or a pebble)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 42 16 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "he:Gems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gem"
      ],
      "id": "en-אבן-he-noun-hRz8PWDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem#English:_Q83437"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "éven y'kará",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "אֶבֶן יְקָרָה"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biblical Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 6 1 14 12 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 1 18 17 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 26 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 42 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 33 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 7 60 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ן",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 7 61 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "motionless body, paralyzed (see 1 Samuel 25:37)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אבן-he-noun-leVkxb5~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) motionless body, paralyzed (see 1 Samuel 25:37)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "he:Board games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 6 1 14 12 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 1 18 17 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 26 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 42 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 33 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "token, tile, piece."
      ],
      "id": "en-אבן-he-noun-5gV8vRQX",
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Modern Israeli Hebrew, board games) token, tile, piece."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔabn/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔɛ.vɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛː.vɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔa.van/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔæː.væn]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔe.ben/",
      "tags": [
        "Iraqi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(ʔ)e.ben/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(ʔ)ɛ.vɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(ʔ)e.ven/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-אבן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אבן"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِبْن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِبْن (ibn)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِبْن (ibn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִבְּן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִבְּן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אִבְּן",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "-",
        "tr": "ibn",
        "wv": "אִבְּן"
      },
      "expansion": "אִבְּן • (ibn) m (no plural forms, singular construct אִבְּן־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 6 1 14 12 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 1 18 17 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 26 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 33 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 26 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ibn"
      ],
      "id": "en-אבן-he-noun-kCOQ5jE7",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "ibn",
          "ibn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used in names) ibn"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "no-plural",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אבן"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns without plural forms",
    "Hebrew semantic loans from German",
    "Hebrew singularia tantum",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ן",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Arabic",
    "Hebrew terms derived from German",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Gems",
    "he:Geology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "éven ha-khakhamím",
      "word": "אֶבֶן הַחֲכָמִים"
    },
    {
      "roman": "éven haroshá",
      "word": "אֶבֶן הָרֹאשָׁה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "éven mashkhézet",
      "word": "אֶבֶן מַשְׁחֶזֶת"
    },
    {
      "roman": "éven t'kumá",
      "word": "אֶבֶן תְּקוּמָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avnán",
      "word": "אַבְנָן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "א־ב־ן"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabn-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabn-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabun-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔabun-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Stein",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from German Stein",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔabn-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔabun-.\nSense 4 (in board games) is a semantic loan from German Stein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "קֶטֶל",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶבֶן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éven",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶבֶן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶבֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאֶבֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶבֶן־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אבניי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאֲבָנִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אבנייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבָנֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַבְנֵיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אֶבֶן",
        "g": "f",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "אֲבָנִים",
        "plcons": "אַבְנֵי",
        "tr": "éven",
        "wv": "אֶבֶן"
      },
      "expansion": "אֶבֶן • (éven) f (plural indefinite אֲבָנִים, singular construct אֶבֶן־, plural construct אַבְנֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אֶבֶן",
        "2": "אַבְנוֹ",
        "3": "p",
        "4": "אֲבָנִים",
        "5": "אַבְנֵי־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew countable nouns",
        "he:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone (a piece of such material: a block of stone, rock or a pebble)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone#English:_Q14673"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, geology) stone (a piece of such material: a block of stone, rock or a pebble)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem#English:_Q83437"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biblical Hebrew"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "motionless body, paralyzed (see 1 Samuel 25:37)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) motionless body, paralyzed (see 1 Samuel 25:37)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Board games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "token, tile, piece."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Modern Israeli Hebrew, board games) token, tile, piece."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔabn/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔɛ.vɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛː.vɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔa.van/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔæː.væn]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔe.ben/",
      "tags": [
        "Iraqi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(ʔ)e.ben/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(ʔ)ɛ.vɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(ʔ)e.ven/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-אבן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "éven y'kará",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "אֶבֶן יְקָרָה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אבן"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns without plural forms",
    "Hebrew singularia tantum",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Arabic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Gems",
    "he:Geology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِبْن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِبْن (ibn)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِبْن (ibn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִבְּן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִבְּן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אִבְּן",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "-",
        "tr": "ibn",
        "wv": "אִבְּן"
      },
      "expansion": "אִבְּן • (ibn) m (no plural forms, singular construct אִבְּן־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ibn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "ibn",
          "ibn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used in names) ibn"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "no-plural",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אבן"
}

Download raw JSONL data for אבן meaning in Hebrew (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'",
  "path": [
    "אבן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "אבן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'",
  "path": [
    "אבן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "אבן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
  "path": [
    "אבן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "אבן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'",
  "path": [
    "אבן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "אבן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'",
  "path": [
    "אבן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "אבן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
  "path": [
    "אבן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "אבן",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.