See אבד in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obm",
"2": "אבד",
"3": "",
"4": "to perish",
"tr": "'-b-d"
},
"expansion": "Moabite אבד ('-b-d, “to perish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אֲבַד",
"tr": "'avad"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אֲבַד ('avad)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܒܕ",
"3": "",
"4": "he perished",
"tr": "'evad"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܒܕ ('evad, “he perished”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎀𐎁𐎄",
"t": "to perish",
"tr": "'bd"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎀𐎁𐎄 ('bd, “to perish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Moabite אבד ('-b-d, “to perish”), Aramaic אֲבַד ('avad), Classical Syriac ܐܒܕ ('evad, “he perished”), Ugaritic 𐎀𐎁𐎄 ('bd, “to perish”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבַד",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "יֹאבַד",
"links": [
[
"יֹאבַד",
"יאבד"
]
],
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "אבוד",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבֹד",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבוּד",
"links": [
[
"אָבוּד",
"אבוד"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶאֱבַד",
"links": [
[
"נֶאֱבַד",
"נאבד"
]
],
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "לאבוד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לֶאֱבֹד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבוּד",
"links": [
[
"אָבוּד",
"אבוד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַדְתִּי",
"links": [
[
"אָבַדְתִּי",
"אבדתי#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַדְנוּ",
"links": [
[
"אָבַדְנוּ",
"אבדנו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַדְתָּ",
"links": [
[
"אָבַדְתָּ",
"אבדת#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַדְתְּ",
"links": [
[
"אָבַדְתְּ",
"אבדת#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַדְתֶּם",
"links": [
[
"אֲבַדְתֶּם",
"אבדתם#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַדְתֶּן",
"links": [
[
"אֲבַדְתֶּן",
"אבדתן#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַד",
"links": [
[
"אָבַד",
"אבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְדָה",
"links": [
[
"אָבְדָה",
"אבדה#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְדוּ",
"links": [
[
"אָבְדוּ",
"אבדו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אוֹבֵד",
"links": [
[
"אוֹבֵד",
"אובד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אוֹבֶדֶת",
"links": [
[
"אוֹבֶדֶת",
"אובדת#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אוֹבְדִים",
"links": [
[
"אוֹבְדִים",
"אובדים#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אוֹבְדוֹת",
"links": [
[
"אוֹבְדוֹת",
"אובדות#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אובד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֹבַד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֹאבַד",
"links": [
[
"נֹאבַד",
"נאבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבַד",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבַד",
"תאבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבְדִי",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבְדִי",
"תאבדי#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבְדוּ",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבְדוּ",
"תאבדו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבַדְנָה",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבַדְנָה",
"תאבדנה#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֹאבַד",
"links": [
[
"יֹאבַד",
"יאבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבַד",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבַד",
"תאבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֹאבְדוּ",
"links": [
[
"יֹאבְדוּ",
"יאבדו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבַדְנָה",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבַדְנָה",
"תאבדנה#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אבוד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבֹד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְדִי",
"links": [
[
"אִבְדִי",
"אבדי#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְדוּ",
"links": [
[
"אִבְדוּ",
"אבדו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אבודנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבֹדְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אַל + Second person future tense",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "יֹאבַד",
"imp": "אבוד",
"impdwv": "אֱבֹד",
"pass": "נֶאֱבַד",
"passp": "אָבוּד",
"tr": "avád",
"wv": "אָבַד",
"פ": "א"
},
"expansion": "אָבַד • (avád) (pa'al construction, future יֹאבַד, imperative אבוד / אֱבֹד, passive participle אָבוּד, passive counterpart נֶאֱבַד)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "אבד",
"elide": "+",
"noun": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be pressed"
],
"id": "en-אבד-he-verb-Sq77aqtn",
"links": [
[
"pressed",
"pressed"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go around in despair"
],
"id": "en-אבד-he-verb-VJXZqrI0",
"links": [
[
"despair",
"despair"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
73
],
[
84,
94
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
57
],
[
68,
71
],
[
68,
81
],
[
72,
81
],
[
86,
89
],
[
94,
103
]
],
"english": "And the children of Israel said to Moses, \"Behold, we are dying! We are perishing! We are all perishing!\"",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0417#יז_יב|17:12]]:",
"text": "וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵאמֹר הֵן גָּוַעְנוּ אָבַדְנוּ כֻּלָּנוּ אָבָֽדְנוּ׃",
"translation": "And the children of Israel said to Moses, \"Behold, we are dying! We are perishing! We are all perishing!\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be lost, perish"
],
"id": "en-אבד-he-verb-T98PoHzZ",
"links": [
[
"lost",
"lost"
],
[
"perish",
"perish"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be beyond recognition"
],
"id": "en-אבד-he-verb--wTKzGor",
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 6 18 3 6 3 4 45 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 2 4 21 2 3 2 3 56 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 15 3 4 51 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 6 9 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 6 7 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be given up"
],
"id": "en-אבד-he-verb-msLX9mg7",
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈvad/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"homophone": "עבד"
}
],
"word": "אבד"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אִבֵּד",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ibéd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "ibéd",
"wv": "אִבֵּד"
},
"expansion": "אִבֵּד • (ibéd) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "איבד"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of איבד"
],
"id": "en-אבד-he-verb-M0N-3pLp",
"links": [
[
"איבד",
"איבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)iˈbed/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אבד"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבֵד",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avéd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "avéd",
"wv": "אָבֵד"
},
"expansion": "אָבֵד • (avéd)",
"name": "he-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"perishable, irretrievable"
],
"id": "en-אבד-he-adj-7tDWiPk0",
"links": [
[
"perishable",
"perishable"
],
[
"irretrievable",
"irretrievable"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "avúd",
"word": "אָבוּד"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈved/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אבד"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms with homophones",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew פ״א pa'al verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obm",
"2": "אבד",
"3": "",
"4": "to perish",
"tr": "'-b-d"
},
"expansion": "Moabite אבד ('-b-d, “to perish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אֲבַד",
"tr": "'avad"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אֲבַד ('avad)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܒܕ",
"3": "",
"4": "he perished",
"tr": "'evad"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܒܕ ('evad, “he perished”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎀𐎁𐎄",
"t": "to perish",
"tr": "'bd"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎀𐎁𐎄 ('bd, “to perish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Moabite אבד ('-b-d, “to perish”), Aramaic אֲבַד ('avad), Classical Syriac ܐܒܕ ('evad, “he perished”), Ugaritic 𐎀𐎁𐎄 ('bd, “to perish”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבַד",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "יֹאבַד",
"links": [
[
"יֹאבַד",
"יאבד"
]
],
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "אבוד",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבֹד",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבוּד",
"links": [
[
"אָבוּד",
"אבוד"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶאֱבַד",
"links": [
[
"נֶאֱבַד",
"נאבד"
]
],
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "לאבוד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לֶאֱבֹד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבוּד",
"links": [
[
"אָבוּד",
"אבוד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַדְתִּי",
"links": [
[
"אָבַדְתִּי",
"אבדתי#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַדְנוּ",
"links": [
[
"אָבַדְנוּ",
"אבדנו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַדְתָּ",
"links": [
[
"אָבַדְתָּ",
"אבדת#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַדְתְּ",
"links": [
[
"אָבַדְתְּ",
"אבדת#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַדְתֶּם",
"links": [
[
"אֲבַדְתֶּם",
"אבדתם#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַדְתֶּן",
"links": [
[
"אֲבַדְתֶּן",
"אבדתן#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַד",
"links": [
[
"אָבַד",
"אבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְדָה",
"links": [
[
"אָבְדָה",
"אבדה#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְדוּ",
"links": [
[
"אָבְדוּ",
"אבדו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אוֹבֵד",
"links": [
[
"אוֹבֵד",
"אובד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אוֹבֶדֶת",
"links": [
[
"אוֹבֶדֶת",
"אובדת#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אוֹבְדִים",
"links": [
[
"אוֹבְדִים",
"אובדים#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אוֹבְדוֹת",
"links": [
[
"אוֹבְדוֹת",
"אובדות#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אובד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֹבַד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֹאבַד",
"links": [
[
"נֹאבַד",
"נאבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבַד",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבַד",
"תאבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבְדִי",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבְדִי",
"תאבדי#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבְדוּ",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבְדוּ",
"תאבדו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבַדְנָה",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבַדְנָה",
"תאבדנה#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֹאבַד",
"links": [
[
"יֹאבַד",
"יאבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבַד",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבַד",
"תאבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֹאבְדוּ",
"links": [
[
"יֹאבְדוּ",
"יאבדו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֹּאבַדְנָה",
"links": [
[
"תֹּאבַדְנָה",
"תאבדנה#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אבוד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבֹד",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְדִי",
"links": [
[
"אִבְדִי",
"אבדי#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְדוּ",
"links": [
[
"אִבְדוּ",
"אבדו#Hebrew"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אבודנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבֹדְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אַל + Second person future tense",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "יֹאבַד",
"imp": "אבוד",
"impdwv": "אֱבֹד",
"pass": "נֶאֱבַד",
"passp": "אָבוּד",
"tr": "avád",
"wv": "אָבַד",
"פ": "א"
},
"expansion": "אָבַד • (avád) (pa'al construction, future יֹאבַד, imperative אבוד / אֱבֹד, passive participle אָבוּד, passive counterpart נֶאֱבַד)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "אבד",
"elide": "+",
"noun": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be pressed"
],
"links": [
[
"pressed",
"pressed"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go around in despair"
],
"links": [
[
"despair",
"despair"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
73
],
[
84,
94
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
57
],
[
68,
71
],
[
68,
81
],
[
72,
81
],
[
86,
89
],
[
94,
103
]
],
"english": "And the children of Israel said to Moses, \"Behold, we are dying! We are perishing! We are all perishing!\"",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0417#יז_יב|17:12]]:",
"text": "וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵאמֹר הֵן גָּוַעְנוּ אָבַדְנוּ כֻּלָּנוּ אָבָֽדְנוּ׃",
"translation": "And the children of Israel said to Moses, \"Behold, we are dying! We are perishing! We are all perishing!\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be lost, perish"
],
"links": [
[
"lost",
"lost"
],
[
"perish",
"perish"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be beyond recognition"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be given up"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈvad/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"homophone": "עבד"
}
],
"word": "אבד"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew transitive verbs",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אִבֵּד",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ibéd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "ibéd",
"wv": "אִבֵּד"
},
"expansion": "אִבֵּד • (ibéd) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "איבד"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of איבד"
],
"links": [
[
"איבד",
"איבד#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)iˈbed/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אבד"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבֵד",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avéd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "avéd",
"wv": "אָבֵד"
},
"expansion": "אָבֵד • (avéd)",
"name": "he-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "avúd",
"word": "אָבוּד"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"perishable, irretrievable"
],
"links": [
[
"perishable",
"perishable"
],
[
"irretrievable",
"irretrievable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈved/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אבד"
}
Download raw JSONL data for אבד meaning in Hebrew (10.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'to-infinitive'",
"path": [
"אבד"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "אבד",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.