"תום" meaning in Hebrew

See תום in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈtoːm/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /ˈtoːm/ [ˈtʰoːm] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ˈtøm/ [ˈtʰøːm] [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ˈtʰeːm] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /ˈtom/ (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ˈtoːm/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈtojm/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈtom/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: תּוֹם [canonical], tom [romanization]
Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=tom|wv=תּוֹם}} תּוֹם • (tom) m
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Tom
    Sense id: en-תום-he-name-~zpnK111 Categories (other): Hebrew given names, Hebrew male given names, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 61 2 32 4 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 53 2 23 22 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 67 4 25 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 5 6 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 2 4 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈtoːm/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /ˈtoːm/ [ˈtʰoːm] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ˈtøm/ [ˈtʰøːm] [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ˈtʰeːm] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /ˈtom/ (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ˈtoːm/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈtojm/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈtom/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: תֹּם [canonical], tom [romanization], תום [construct, singular], תֹּם־ [construct, singular]
Etymology: Related to Arabic تَمَّ (tamma), تَمَام (tamām). Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|ת־מ־ם}}, {{cog|ar|تَمَّ}} Arabic تَمَّ (tamma) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=תום|consdwv=תֹּם|dwv=תֹּם|g=m|pat=קֹטֶל|tr=tom}} תום / תֹּם • (tom) m (singular construct תום / תֹּם־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]
  1. innocence, simplicity
    Sense id: en-תום-he-noun-mUh78wPJ
  2. end, completion
    Sense id: en-תום-he-noun--drLU6Oi Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root ת־מ־ם, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ת־מ־ם: 25 75 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈtoːm/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /ˈtoːm/ [ˈtʰoːm] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ˈtøm/ [ˈtʰøːm] [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ˈtʰeːm] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /ˈtom/ (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ˈtoːm/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈtojm/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈtom/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: תּוֹם [canonical], tom [romanization], תּוֹמִים [indefinite, plural]
Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|pl=תּוֹמִים|tr=tom|wv=תּוֹם}} תּוֹם • (tom) m (plural indefinite תּוֹמִים)
  1. (obsolete) Alternative form of תְּאוֹם Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: תְּאוֹם
    Sense id: en-תום-he-noun-ByJkTIeb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ת־מ־ם"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "تَمَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تَمَّ (tamma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Arabic تَمَّ (tamma), تَمَام (tamām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "תֹּם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תום",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תֹּם־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "תום",
        "consdwv": "תֹּם",
        "dwv": "תֹּם",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֹטֶל",
        "tr": "tom"
      },
      "expansion": "תום / תֹּם • (tom) m (singular construct תום / תֹּם־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "innocence, simplicity"
      ],
      "id": "en-תום-he-noun-mUh78wPJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "innocence",
          "innocence"
        ],
        [
          "simplicity",
          "simplicity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ת־מ־ם",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end, completion"
      ],
      "id": "en-תום-he-noun--drLU6Oi",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "completion",
          "completion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/ [ˈtʰoːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtøm/ [ˈtʰøːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʰeːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtojm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "תום"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "תּוֹם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תּוֹמִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "תּוֹמִים",
        "tr": "tom",
        "wv": "תּוֹם"
      },
      "expansion": "תּוֹם • (tom) m (plural indefinite תּוֹמִים)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "תְּאוֹם"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              74
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And when her days to be delivered were fulfilled, behold, there were twins in her womb.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0125#כה_כד|25:24]]:",
          "roman": "vayiml'ú yaméyha lalédet, v'hiné tomím b'vitnáh",
          "text": "וַיִּמְלְאוּ יָמֶיהָ לָלֶדֶת וְהִנֵּה תוֹמִים בְּבִטְנָהּ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of תְּאוֹם"
      ],
      "id": "en-תום-he-noun-ByJkTIeb",
      "links": [
        [
          "תְּאוֹם",
          "תאום#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of תְּאוֹם"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/ [ˈtʰoːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtøm/ [ˈtʰøːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʰeːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtojm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "תום"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "תּוֹם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "tom",
        "wv": "תּוֹם"
      },
      "expansion": "תּוֹם • (tom) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew male given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 2 32 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 2 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 4 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 5 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 2 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Tom"
      ],
      "id": "en-תום-he-name-~zpnK111",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Tom",
          "Tom#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/ [ˈtʰoːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtøm/ [ˈtʰøːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʰeːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtojm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "תום"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ת־מ־ם",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ת־מ־ם"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "تَمَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تَمَّ (tamma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Arabic تَمَّ (tamma), تَمَام (tamām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "תֹּם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תום",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תֹּם־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "תום",
        "consdwv": "תֹּם",
        "dwv": "תֹּם",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֹטֶל",
        "tr": "tom"
      },
      "expansion": "תום / תֹּם • (tom) m (singular construct תום / תֹּם־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "innocence, simplicity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "innocence",
          "innocence"
        ],
        [
          "simplicity",
          "simplicity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end, completion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "completion",
          "completion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/ [ˈtʰoːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtøm/ [ˈtʰøːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʰeːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtojm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "תום"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "תּוֹם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תּוֹמִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "תּוֹמִים",
        "tr": "tom",
        "wv": "תּוֹם"
      },
      "expansion": "תּוֹם • (tom) m (plural indefinite תּוֹמִים)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "תְּאוֹם"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with obsolete senses",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              74
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And when her days to be delivered were fulfilled, behold, there were twins in her womb.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0125#כה_כד|25:24]]:",
          "roman": "vayiml'ú yaméyha lalédet, v'hiné tomím b'vitnáh",
          "text": "וַיִּמְלְאוּ יָמֶיהָ לָלֶדֶת וְהִנֵּה תוֹמִים בְּבִטְנָהּ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of תְּאוֹם"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "תְּאוֹם",
          "תאום#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of תְּאוֹם"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/ [ˈtʰoːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtøm/ [ˈtʰøːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʰeːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtojm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "תום"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "תּוֹם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "tom",
        "wv": "תּוֹם"
      },
      "expansion": "תּוֹם • (tom) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew given names",
        "Hebrew male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Tom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Tom",
          "Tom#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/ [ˈtʰoːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtøm/ [ˈtʰøːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʰeːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtojm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtom/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "תום"
}

Download raw JSONL data for תום meaning in Hebrew (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.