"שר" meaning in Hebrew

See שר in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: שַׂר [canonical], sár [romanization], שָׂרִים [indefinite, plural], שַׂר־ [construct, singular], שָׂרָה [feminine]
Etymology: Root שׂ־ר־ר (ś-r-r) Cognate with Akkadian 𒈗 (šarrum) Etymology templates: {{l|he|שׂ־ר־ר|tr=ś-r-r}} שׂ־ר־ר (ś-r-r), {{HE root|שׂרר}} Root שׂ־ר־ר (ś-r-r), {{cog|akk|šarrum|𒈗|tr=šarrum}} Akkadian 𒈗 (šarrum) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=שר|conswv=שַׂר|f=שרה|fwv=שָׂרָה|g=m|pat=קֶטֶל|pl=שרים|plwv=שָׂרִים|tr=sár|wv=שַׂר}} שַׂר • (sár) m (plural indefinite שָׂרִים, singular construct שַׂר־, feminine counterpart שָׂרָה) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
  1. (military) captain, commander Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-שר-he-noun-YTR5S4Mr Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר: 15 34 32 17 1 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל: 15 34 33 17 1 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (government) cabinet minister Categories (topical): Government
    Sense id: en-שר-he-noun-Gbqlts1~ Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant target parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 5 64 13 18 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant target parameters: 6 51 16 15 12 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 6 51 16 15 12 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר: 15 34 32 17 1 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל: 15 34 33 17 1 Topics: government
  3. (Judaism) guardian angel Tags: Judaism Categories (topical): Judaism
    Sense id: en-שר-he-noun-P~aZUw-G Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר: 15 34 32 17 1 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל: 15 34 33 17 1
  4. (Biblical Hebrew) prince, captain, chief, ruler, chieftain, official Tags: Biblical-Hebrew
    Sense id: en-שר-he-noun-H2WDYytB Categories (other): Biblical Hebrew, Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר: 15 34 32 17 1 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל: 15 34 33 17 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𐤔𐤓 Derived forms: שר הביטחון (sár habitakhón), שַׂר הַבִּטָּחוֹן (sár habitakhón), שַׂר חוּץ (sar-khúts)
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Etymology: Root שׁ־י־ר (š-y-r) From the root שׁ־י־ר. Etymology templates: {{l|he|שׁ־י־ר|tr=š-y-r}} שׁ־י־ר (š-y-r), {{HE root|שׁיר}} Root שׁ־י־ר (š-y-r), {{l|he|שׁ־י־ר|gloss=|tr=}} שׁ־י־ר, {{he-root-link|שׁ|י|ר}} שׁ־י־ר Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|fut=יָשִׁיר|sort=שיר|tr=shár|wv=שָׁר|ע=י}} שָׁר • (shár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, future יָשִׁיר) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|שׁיר}} Forms: שָׁר [canonical], shár [romanization], יָשִׁיר [future], no-table-tags [table-tags], שַׁרְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], שַׁרְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], שַׁרְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], שַׁרְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], שַׁרְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], שַׁרְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], שָׁר [masculine, past, singular, third-person], שָׁרָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], שָׁרוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], שָׁר [masculine, present, singular], שָׁרָה [feminine, present, singular], שָׁרִים [masculine, plural, present], שָׁרוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אָשִׁיר [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נָשִׁיר [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תָּשִׁיר [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תָּשִׁירִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תָּשִׁירוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תָּשֵׁרְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יָשִׁיר [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תָּשִׁיר [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יָשִׁירוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תָּשֵׁרְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], שִׁיר [imperative, masculine, singular], שִׁירִי [feminine, imperative, singular], שִׁירוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], שֵׁרְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to sing Tags: construction-pa'al
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for שר meaning in Hebrew (9.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׁ־י־ר",
        "tr": "š-y-r"
      },
      "expansion": "שׁ־י־ר (š-y-r)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁיר"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־י־ר (š-y-r)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׁ־י־ר",
        "gloss": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שׁ־י־ר",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁ",
        "2": "י",
        "3": "ר"
      },
      "expansion": "שׁ־י־ר",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־י־ר (š-y-r)\nFrom the root שׁ־י־ר.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁיר",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁירִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁירוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשֵׁרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁירוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשֵׁרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁירִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁירוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֵׁרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "fut": "יָשִׁיר",
        "sort": "שיר",
        "tr": "shár",
        "wv": "שָׁר",
        "ע": "י"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁר • (shár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, future יָשִׁיר)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "שׁיר"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־י־ר",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "id": "en-שר-he-verb-e1aXhU~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שר"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sár habitakhón",
      "word": "שר הביטחון"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sár habitakhón",
      "word": "שַׂר הַבִּטָּחוֹן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sar-khúts",
      "word": "שַׂר חוּץ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׂ־ר־ר",
        "tr": "ś-r-r"
      },
      "expansion": "שׂ־ר־ר (ś-r-r)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂרר"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־ר־ר (ś-r-r)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šarrum",
        "3": "𒈗",
        "tr": "šarrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈗 (šarrum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־ר־ר (ś-r-r)\nCognate with Akkadian 𒈗 (šarrum)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שַׂר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂרִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׂר־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂרָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "שר",
        "conswv": "שַׂר",
        "f": "שרה",
        "fwv": "שָׂרָה",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "שרים",
        "plwv": "שָׂרִים",
        "tr": "sár",
        "wv": "שַׂר"
      },
      "expansion": "שַׂר • (sár) m (plural indefinite שָׂרִים, singular construct שַׂר־, feminine counterpart שָׂרָה) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "he:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 32 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 33 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captain, commander"
      ],
      "id": "en-שר-he-noun-YTR5S4Mr",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) captain, commander"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "he:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 64 13 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 51 16 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 51 16 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 32 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 33 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabinet minister"
      ],
      "id": "en-שר-he-noun-Gbqlts1~",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "cabinet minister",
          "cabinet minister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) cabinet minister"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "he:Judaism",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 32 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 33 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guardian angel"
      ],
      "id": "en-שר-he-noun-P~aZUw-G",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "guardian angel",
          "guardian angel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) guardian angel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biblical Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 32 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 33 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prince, captain, chief, ruler, chieftain, official"
      ],
      "id": "en-שר-he-noun-H2WDYytB",
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) prince, captain, chief, ruler, chieftain, official"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "𐤔𐤓"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שר"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־י־ר",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ע״י pa'al verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׁ־י־ר",
        "tr": "š-y-r"
      },
      "expansion": "שׁ־י־ר (š-y-r)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁיר"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־י־ר (š-y-r)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׁ־י־ר",
        "gloss": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שׁ־י־ר",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁ",
        "2": "י",
        "3": "ר"
      },
      "expansion": "שׁ־י־ר",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־י־ר (š-y-r)\nFrom the root שׁ־י־ר.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁיר",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁרְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁרוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁירִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁירוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשֵׁרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁירוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשֵׁרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁיר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁירִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁירוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֵׁרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "fut": "יָשִׁיר",
        "sort": "שיר",
        "tr": "shár",
        "wv": "שָׁר",
        "ע": "י"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁר • (shár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, future יָשִׁיר)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "שׁיר"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ר־ר",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sár habitakhón",
      "word": "שר הביטחון"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sár habitakhón",
      "word": "שַׂר הַבִּטָּחוֹן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sar-khúts",
      "word": "שַׂר חוּץ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׂ־ר־ר",
        "tr": "ś-r-r"
      },
      "expansion": "שׂ־ר־ר (ś-r-r)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂרר"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־ר־ר (ś-r-r)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šarrum",
        "3": "𒈗",
        "tr": "šarrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈗 (šarrum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־ר־ר (ś-r-r)\nCognate with Akkadian 𒈗 (šarrum)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שַׂר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂרִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׂר־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂרָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "שר",
        "conswv": "שַׂר",
        "f": "שרה",
        "fwv": "שָׂרָה",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "שרים",
        "plwv": "שָׂרִים",
        "tr": "sár",
        "wv": "שַׂר"
      },
      "expansion": "שַׂר • (sár) m (plural indefinite שָׂרִים, singular construct שַׂר־, feminine counterpart שָׂרָה) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captain, commander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) captain, commander"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Government"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabinet minister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "cabinet minister",
          "cabinet minister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) cabinet minister"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Judaism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guardian angel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "guardian angel",
          "guardian angel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) guardian angel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biblical Hebrew"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prince, captain, chief, ruler, chieftain, official"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) prince, captain, chief, ruler, chieftain, official"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "𐤔𐤓"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שר"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.