"שבט" meaning in Hebrew

See שבט in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈʃvɔːtˤ/ [Tiberian-Hebrew], [ʃaˈvɔː.ɔtˤ] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ʃəˈvɔtˤ/ [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ʃæˈvɔːtˤ] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /ʃeˈvatˤ/ [East] (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ʃeˈvat/ [West] (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ˈʃvɔt/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈʃvat/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: שְׁבָט [canonical], sh'vát [romanization]
Etymology: From Akkadian 𒌚𒀾 (Šabāṭum, literally “month of wheat (i.e. the start of harvest season)”). Etymology templates: {{bor|he|akk|Šabāṭum|𒌚𒀾|lit=month of wheat (i.e. the start of harvest season)|tr=Šabāṭum}} Akkadian 𒌚𒀾 (Šabāṭum, literally “month of wheat (i.e. the start of harvest season)”) Head templates: {{he-proper noun|tr=sh'vát|wv=שְׁבָט}} שְׁבָט • (sh'vát)
  1. (Judaism) Shevat (the fifth month of the civil year and the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tevet and before Adar) Tags: Judaism Categories (topical): Judaism Derived forms: ט״וּ בִּשְׁבָט (tú bish'vat)
    Sense id: en-שבט-he-name-pzcdLMtj Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 34 41 7 8 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 41 41 5 5 5 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 57 10 10 23 Related terms: חשוון, כסלו, טבת, אדר, ניסן, אייר, סיוון, תמוז, אב, אלול Related terms (Hebrew calendar months): תשרי
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ʃibtˤ/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /ˈʃeː.vɛtˤ/ [Tiberian-Hebrew], [ˈʃeː.vɛtˤ] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ˈʃe.vatˤ/ [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ˈʃeː.vɑtˤ] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /ˈʃe.vetˤ/ [East] (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ˈʃe.vet/ [West] (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ˈʃe.vet/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈʃe.vet/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: שֵׁבֶט [canonical], shévet [romanization], שְׁבָטִים [indefinite, plural], שִׁבְטֵי־ [construct, plural]
Etymology: Root שׁ־ב־ט (sh-b-ṭ) From Proto-Semitic *šabṭ-. Etymology templates: {{HE root|שׁבט}} Root שׁ־ב־ט (sh-b-ṭ), {{inh|he|sem-pro|*šabṭ-}} Proto-Semitic *šabṭ- Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|pat=קֵטֶל|pl=שְׁבָטִים|plcons=שִׁבְטֵי|tr=shévet|wv=שֵׁבֶט}} שֵׁבֶט • (shévet) m (plural indefinite שְׁבָטִים, plural construct שִׁבְטֵי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]
  1. tribe
    Sense id: en-שבט-he-noun-0i9ODyd5 Categories (other): Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ט, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 56 44 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 79 21 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ט: 54 46 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל: 53 47
  2. a wand, a staff; a swatting rod. cattle prod or a shepherd's crook.
    Sense id: en-שבט-he-noun-LEZ9nolu Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ט, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ט: 54 46 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: מַטֶּה (maté) [biblical, religion, lifestyle] Derived forms: שִׁבְטִי
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: שִׁבֵּט [canonical], shibét [romanization]
Head templates: {{he-verb|pi|tr=shibét|wv=שִׁבֵּט}} שִׁבֵּט • (shibét) (pi'el construction)
  1. defective spelling of שיבט Tags: alt-of, construction-pi'el, misspelling Alternative form of: שיבט
    Sense id: en-שבט-he-verb-sjPKkhVK Categories (other): Hebrew defective spellings, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "שִׁבְטִי"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁבט"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ט (sh-b-ṭ)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šabṭ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šabṭ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ט (sh-b-ṭ)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *šabṭ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֵׁבֶט",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shévet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבָטִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁבְטֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֵטֶל",
        "pl": "שְׁבָטִים",
        "plcons": "שִׁבְטֵי",
        "tr": "shévet",
        "wv": "שֵׁבֶט"
      },
      "expansion": "שֵׁבֶט • (shévet) m (plural indefinite שְׁבָטִים, plural construct שִׁבְטֵי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ט",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבט-he-noun-0i9ODyd5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ט",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "גַּם כִּי אֵלֵךְ בְּגֵיא צַלְמָוֶת לֹא אִירָא רָע כִּי אַתָּה עִמָּדִי שִׁבְטְךָ וּמִשְׁעַנְתֶּךָ הֵמָּה יְנַחֲמֻנִי",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wand, a staff; a swatting rod. cattle prod or a shepherd's crook."
      ],
      "id": "en-שבט-he-noun-LEZ9nolu",
      "links": [
        [
          "swat",
          "swat"
        ],
        [
          "cattle prod",
          "cattle prod"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃibtˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeː.vɛtˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.vɛtˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vatˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.vɑtˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vetˤ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "West"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maté",
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "מַטֶּה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבט"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "Šabāṭum",
        "4": "𒌚𒀾",
        "lit": "month of wheat (i.e. the start of harvest season)",
        "tr": "Šabāṭum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌚𒀾 (Šabāṭum, literally “month of wheat (i.e. the start of harvest season)”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒌚𒀾 (Šabāṭum, literally “month of wheat (i.e. the start of harvest season)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שְׁבָט",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh'vát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sh'vát",
        "wv": "שְׁבָט"
      },
      "expansion": "שְׁבָט • (sh'vát)",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "he:Judaism",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 34 41 7 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 41 41 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 10 10 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tú bish'vat",
          "word": "ט״וּ בִּשְׁבָט"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Upon the four and twentieth day of the eleventh month, which is the month Shebat, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the Lord unto Zechariah the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo, the prophet, saying—",
          "ref": "Tanach, Zephaniah [[s:he:T2101#א_ז|1:7]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "B-yóm 'esrím v-arba'á l-'ashtéi 'asár ḥódesh hu ḥódesh Shvaṭ bi-shnat shtáyim l-Daryávesh hayá dvár Zkharyá ben Berekhyáhu ben 'Iddó ha-navi lemór—",
          "text": "בְּיוֹם עֶשְׂרִים וְאַרְבָּעָה לְעַשְׁתֵּי־עָשָׂר חֹדֶשׁ הוּא־חֹדֶשׁ שְׁבָט בִּשְׁנַת שְׁתַּיִם לְדָרְיָוֶשׁ הָיָה דְבַר־יְהֹוָה אֶל־זְכַרְיָה בֶּן־בֶּרֶכְיָהוּ בֶּן־עִדּוֹא הַנָּבִיא לֵאמֹר׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "On the first of Shevat is the new year for trees, according to the school of Shammai. The school of Hillel say, on the fifteenth of it.",
          "ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Rosh Hashanah 1:1:",
          "roman": "B-eḥad bi-Shváṭ, rosh ha-shaná la-ilán, k-divréi veit Shammái. Beit Hillél omrím, ba-ḥamishá 'asár bo.",
          "text": "בְּאֶחָד בִּשְׁבָט, רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה לָאִילָן, כְּדִבְרֵי בֵית שַׁמַּאי. בֵּית הִלֵּל אוֹמְרִים, בַּחֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר בּוֹ:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Once Rabbi Akiva picked a citron on the first of Shevat, and took two tithes from it.",
          "ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Eruvin 7a:",
          "roman": "Ma'asé b-rabbí Aqivá she-liqqét etróg b-eḥád bi-shváṭ, v-nahág bo shnéi 'issurín.",
          "text": "מַעֲשֶׂה בְּרַבִּי עֲקִיבָא שֶׁלִּיקֵּט אֶתְרוֹג בְּאֶחָד בִּשְׁבָט, וְנָהַג בּוֹ שְׁנֵי עִישּׂוּרִין.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shevat (the fifth month of the civil year and the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tevet and before Adar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבט-he-name-pzcdLMtj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Shevat",
          "Shevat#English:_Q217642"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ],
        [
          "ecclesiastical",
          "ecclesiastical"
        ],
        [
          "Jewish calendar",
          "Jewish calendar"
        ],
        [
          "Tevet",
          "Tevet"
        ],
        [
          "Adar",
          "Adar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) Shevat (the fifth month of the civil year and the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tevet and before Adar)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "Hebrew calendar months",
          "word": "תשרי"
        },
        {
          "word": "חשוון"
        },
        {
          "word": "כסלו"
        },
        {
          "word": "טבת"
        },
        {
          "word": "אדר"
        },
        {
          "word": "ניסן"
        },
        {
          "word": "אייר"
        },
        {
          "word": "סיוון"
        },
        {
          "word": "תמוז"
        },
        {
          "word": "אב"
        },
        {
          "word": "אלול"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃvɔːtˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaˈvɔː.ɔtˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəˈvɔtˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæˈvɔːtˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃeˈvatˤ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃeˈvat/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "West"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃvɔt/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃvat/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבט"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׁבֵּט",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shibét",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "tr": "shibét",
        "wv": "שִׁבֵּט"
      },
      "expansion": "שִׁבֵּט • (shibét) (pi'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "שיבט"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of שיבט"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבט-he-verb-sjPKkhVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "שיבט",
          "שיבט#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "construction-pi'el",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבט"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ט",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "שִׁבְטִי"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁבט"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ט (sh-b-ṭ)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šabṭ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šabṭ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ט (sh-b-ṭ)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *šabṭ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֵׁבֶט",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shévet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבָטִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁבְטֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֵטֶל",
        "pl": "שְׁבָטִים",
        "plcons": "שִׁבְטֵי",
        "tr": "shévet",
        "wv": "שֵׁבֶט"
      },
      "expansion": "שֵׁבֶט • (shévet) m (plural indefinite שְׁבָטִים, plural construct שִׁבְטֵי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Hebrew quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "גַּם כִּי אֵלֵךְ בְּגֵיא צַלְמָוֶת לֹא אִירָא רָע כִּי אַתָּה עִמָּדִי שִׁבְטְךָ וּמִשְׁעַנְתֶּךָ הֵמָּה יְנַחֲמֻנִי",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wand, a staff; a swatting rod. cattle prod or a shepherd's crook."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swat",
          "swat"
        ],
        [
          "cattle prod",
          "cattle prod"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃibtˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeː.vɛtˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.vɛtˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vatˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.vɑtˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vetˤ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "West"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "maté",
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "מַטֶּה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבט"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew proper nouns",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Hebrew entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tú bish'vat",
      "word": "ט״וּ בִּשְׁבָט"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "Šabāṭum",
        "4": "𒌚𒀾",
        "lit": "month of wheat (i.e. the start of harvest season)",
        "tr": "Šabāṭum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌚𒀾 (Šabāṭum, literally “month of wheat (i.e. the start of harvest season)”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒌚𒀾 (Šabāṭum, literally “month of wheat (i.e. the start of harvest season)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שְׁבָט",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh'vát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sh'vát",
        "wv": "שְׁבָט"
      },
      "expansion": "שְׁבָט • (sh'vát)",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Hebrew calendar months",
      "word": "תשרי"
    },
    {
      "word": "חשוון"
    },
    {
      "word": "כסלו"
    },
    {
      "word": "טבת"
    },
    {
      "word": "אדר"
    },
    {
      "word": "ניסן"
    },
    {
      "word": "אייר"
    },
    {
      "word": "סיוון"
    },
    {
      "word": "תמוז"
    },
    {
      "word": "אב"
    },
    {
      "word": "אלול"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "he:Judaism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Upon the four and twentieth day of the eleventh month, which is the month Shebat, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the Lord unto Zechariah the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo, the prophet, saying—",
          "ref": "Tanach, Zephaniah [[s:he:T2101#א_ז|1:7]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "B-yóm 'esrím v-arba'á l-'ashtéi 'asár ḥódesh hu ḥódesh Shvaṭ bi-shnat shtáyim l-Daryávesh hayá dvár Zkharyá ben Berekhyáhu ben 'Iddó ha-navi lemór—",
          "text": "בְּיוֹם עֶשְׂרִים וְאַרְבָּעָה לְעַשְׁתֵּי־עָשָׂר חֹדֶשׁ הוּא־חֹדֶשׁ שְׁבָט בִּשְׁנַת שְׁתַּיִם לְדָרְיָוֶשׁ הָיָה דְבַר־יְהֹוָה אֶל־זְכַרְיָה בֶּן־בֶּרֶכְיָהוּ בֶּן־עִדּוֹא הַנָּבִיא לֵאמֹר׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "On the first of Shevat is the new year for trees, according to the school of Shammai. The school of Hillel say, on the fifteenth of it.",
          "ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Rosh Hashanah 1:1:",
          "roman": "B-eḥad bi-Shváṭ, rosh ha-shaná la-ilán, k-divréi veit Shammái. Beit Hillél omrím, ba-ḥamishá 'asár bo.",
          "text": "בְּאֶחָד בִּשְׁבָט, רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה לָאִילָן, כְּדִבְרֵי בֵית שַׁמַּאי. בֵּית הִלֵּל אוֹמְרִים, בַּחֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר בּוֹ:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Once Rabbi Akiva picked a citron on the first of Shevat, and took two tithes from it.",
          "ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Eruvin 7a:",
          "roman": "Ma'asé b-rabbí Aqivá she-liqqét etróg b-eḥád bi-shváṭ, v-nahág bo shnéi 'issurín.",
          "text": "מַעֲשֶׂה בְּרַבִּי עֲקִיבָא שֶׁלִּיקֵּט אֶתְרוֹג בְּאֶחָד בִּשְׁבָט, וְנָהַג בּוֹ שְׁנֵי עִישּׂוּרִין.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shevat (the fifth month of the civil year and the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tevet and before Adar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Shevat",
          "Shevat#English:_Q217642"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ],
        [
          "ecclesiastical",
          "ecclesiastical"
        ],
        [
          "Jewish calendar",
          "Jewish calendar"
        ],
        [
          "Tevet",
          "Tevet"
        ],
        [
          "Adar",
          "Adar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) Shevat (the fifth month of the civil year and the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tevet and before Adar)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃvɔːtˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaˈvɔː.ɔtˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəˈvɔtˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæˈvɔːtˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃeˈvatˤ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃeˈvat/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "West"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃvɔt/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃvat/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבט"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׁבֵּט",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shibét",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "tr": "shibét",
        "wv": "שִׁבֵּט"
      },
      "expansion": "שִׁבֵּט • (shibét) (pi'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "שיבט"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew defective spellings",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of שיבט"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "שיבט",
          "שיבט#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "construction-pi'el",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבט"
}

Download raw JSONL data for שבט meaning in Hebrew (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.