"קודם" meaning in Hebrew

See קודם in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קודם.wav Forms: קֹדֶם [canonical], kódem [romanization]
Rhymes: -em Etymology: Root ק־ד־ם (q-d-m) Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä). Etymology templates: {{l|he|ק־ד־ם|tr=q-d-m}} ק־ד־ם (q-d-m), {{HE root|קדם}} Root ק־ד־ם (q-d-m), {{inh|he|sem-pro|*q-d-m||to precede, come before}} Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”), {{cog|arc|קֳדָם|tr=qŏḏām}} Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), {{cog|gez|ቅድመ}} Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä) Head templates: {{he-adv|dwv=קֹדֶם|pat=קֹטֶל|tr=kódem}} קודם / קֹדֶם • (kódem) [pattern: קֹטֶל]
  1. before, earlier Derived forms: קודם כל (kódem kol), קֹדֶם כֹּל (kódem kol)
    Sense id: en-קודם-he-adv-2EWkvR7j

Preposition

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קודם.wav Forms: קֹדֶם [canonical], kódem [romanization]
Rhymes: -em Etymology: Root ק־ד־ם (q-d-m) Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä). Etymology templates: {{l|he|ק־ד־ם|tr=q-d-m}} ק־ד־ם (q-d-m), {{HE root|קדם}} Root ק־ד־ם (q-d-m), {{inh|he|sem-pro|*q-d-m||to precede, come before}} Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”), {{cog|arc|קֳדָם|tr=qŏḏām}} Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), {{cog|gez|ቅድመ}} Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä) Head templates: {{he-prep|dwv=קֹדֶם|pat=קֹטֶל|tr=kódem}} קודם / קֹדֶם • (kódem) [pattern: קֹטֶל]
  1. before, prior to
    Sense id: en-קודם-he-prep-ll~J1zLF Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew prepositions, Hebrew terms belonging to the root ק־ד־ם, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Hebrew prepositions: 31 69 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ק־ד־ם: 9 91 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל: 9 91

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for קודם meaning in Hebrew (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ק־ד־ם",
        "tr": "q-d-m"
      },
      "expansion": "ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "קדם"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*q-d-m",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to precede, come before"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קֳדָם",
        "tr": "qŏḏām"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ቅድመ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)\nUltimately from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "קֹדֶם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kódem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dwv": "קֹדֶם",
        "pat": "קֹטֶל",
        "tr": "kódem"
      },
      "expansion": "קודם / קֹדֶם • (kódem) [pattern: קֹטֶל]",
      "name": "he-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ק־ד־ם",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before, prior to"
      ],
      "id": "en-קודם-he-prep-ll~J1zLF",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "prior to",
          "prior to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-em"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קודם.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "קודם"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ק־ד־ם",
        "tr": "q-d-m"
      },
      "expansion": "ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "קדם"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*q-d-m",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to precede, come before"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קֳדָם",
        "tr": "qŏḏām"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ቅድመ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)\nUltimately from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "קֹדֶם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kódem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dwv": "קֹדֶם",
        "pat": "קֹטֶל",
        "tr": "kódem"
      },
      "expansion": "קודם / קֹדֶם • (kódem) [pattern: קֹטֶל]",
      "name": "he-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kódem kol",
          "word": "קודם כל"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kódem kol",
          "word": "קֹדֶם כֹּל"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before, earlier"
      ],
      "id": "en-קודם-he-adv-2EWkvR7j",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-em"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קודם.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "קודם"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adverbs",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew prepositions",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ק־ד־ם",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/em",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/em/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ק־ד־ם",
        "tr": "q-d-m"
      },
      "expansion": "ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "קדם"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*q-d-m",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to precede, come before"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קֳדָם",
        "tr": "qŏḏām"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ቅድመ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)\nUltimately from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "קֹדֶם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kódem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dwv": "קֹדֶם",
        "pat": "קֹטֶל",
        "tr": "kódem"
      },
      "expansion": "קודם / קֹדֶם • (kódem) [pattern: קֹטֶל]",
      "name": "he-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before, prior to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "prior to",
          "prior to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-em"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קודם.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "קודם"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adverbs",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew prepositions",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ק־ד־ם",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/em",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/em/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kódem kol",
      "word": "קודם כל"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kódem kol",
      "word": "קֹדֶם כֹּל"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ק־ד־ם",
        "tr": "q-d-m"
      },
      "expansion": "ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "קדם"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*q-d-m",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to precede, come before"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קֳדָם",
        "tr": "qŏḏām"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ቅድመ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ק־ד־ם (q-d-m)\nUltimately from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "קֹדֶם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kódem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dwv": "קֹדֶם",
        "pat": "קֹטֶל",
        "tr": "kódem"
      },
      "expansion": "קודם / קֹדֶם • (kódem) [pattern: קֹטֶל]",
      "name": "he-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before, earlier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-em"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קודם.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "קודם"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.