"צום" meaning in Hebrew

See צום in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: צוֹם [canonical], tsom [romanization], צוֹמוֹת [indefinite, plural], צוֹם־ [construct, singular], צוֹמוֹת־ [construct, plural]
Etymology: Root צ־ו־ם (ṣ-w-m) Compare Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm), Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom). Etymology templates: {{HE root|צום}} Root צ־ו־ם (ṣ-w-m), {{cog|ar|صَوْم}} Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm), {{cog|gez|ጾም}} Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=צום|conswv=צוֹם|g=m|pl=צומות|plcons=צומות|plconswv=צוֹמוֹת|plwv=צוֹמוֹת|tr=tsom|wv=צוֹם}} צוֹם • (tsom) m (plural indefinite צוֹמוֹת, singular construct צוֹם־, plural construct צוֹמוֹת־)
  1. fast (a period of time, during which one abstains from food and drink) Synonyms: תַּעֲנִית Derived forms: צוֹם קַל Related terms: צָם

Download JSON data for צום meaning in Hebrew (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צום"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n צ־ו־ם (ṣ-w-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَوْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ጾም"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n צ־ו־ם (ṣ-w-m)\nCompare Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm), Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צוֹם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹמוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹם־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹמוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "צום",
        "conswv": "צוֹם",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "צומות",
        "plcons": "צומות",
        "plconswv": "צוֹמוֹת",
        "plwv": "צוֹמוֹת",
        "tr": "tsom",
        "wv": "צוֹם"
      },
      "expansion": "צוֹם • (tsom) m (plural indefinite צוֹמוֹת, singular construct צוֹם־, plural construct צוֹמוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ו־ם",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "צוֹם קַל"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the New Year it is written, and on the Day of the Fast of Atonement it is sealed.",
          "text": "Unetanneh Tokef, traditional High Holidays liturgical poem of unclear origin\nבְּרֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה יִכָּתֵבוּן, וּבְיוֹם צוֹם כִּפּוּר יֵחָתֵמוּן.\nb'rósh hashaná yikatevún, uv'yóm tzóm kippúr yekhatemún.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast (a period of time, during which one abstains from food and drink)"
      ],
      "id": "en-צום-he-noun-0~jJP8X0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "צָם"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "תַּעֲנִית"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צום"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "צוֹם קַל"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צום"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n צ־ו־ם (ṣ-w-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَوْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ጾም"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n צ־ו־ם (ṣ-w-m)\nCompare Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm), Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צוֹם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹמוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹם־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹמוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "צום",
        "conswv": "צוֹם",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "צומות",
        "plcons": "צומות",
        "plconswv": "צוֹמוֹת",
        "plwv": "צוֹמוֹת",
        "tr": "tsom",
        "wv": "צוֹם"
      },
      "expansion": "צוֹם • (tsom) m (plural indefinite צוֹמוֹת, singular construct צוֹם־, plural construct צוֹמוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "צָם"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
        "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hebrew masculine nouns",
        "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
        "Hebrew nouns",
        "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ו־ם",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the New Year it is written, and on the Day of the Fast of Atonement it is sealed.",
          "text": "Unetanneh Tokef, traditional High Holidays liturgical poem of unclear origin\nבְּרֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה יִכָּתֵבוּן, וּבְיוֹם צוֹם כִּפּוּר יֵחָתֵמוּן.\nb'rósh hashaná yikatevún, uv'yóm tzóm kippúr yekhatemún.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast (a period of time, during which one abstains from food and drink)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "תַּעֲנִית"
    }
  ],
  "word": "צום"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.