"ערום" meaning in Hebrew

See ערום in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /aˈʁum/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ערום.wav Forms: עָרֹם [canonical], aróm [romanization], ערומה [feminine], עֲרֻמָּה [feminine], ערומים [masculine, plural], עֲרֻמִּים [masculine, plural], ערומות [feminine, plural], עֲרֻמּוֹת [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -um Etymology: Cognate with Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|عُرْيَان||naked}} Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”) Head templates: {{he-adj-auto|dwv=עָרֹם|pat=קָטֹל|stem=ערומ|stemdwv=עֲרֻמּ|tr=aróm}} ערום / עָרֹם • (aróm) (feminine ערומה / עֲרֻמָּה, masculine plural ערומים / עֲרֻמִּים, feminine plural ערומות / עֲרֻמּוֹת) [pattern: קָטֹל]
  1. naked, nude, unclothed
    Sense id: en-ערום-he-adj-ndZJigRT Categories (other): Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֹל Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֹל: 62 38

Adjective

IPA: /aˈʁum/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ערום.wav Forms: עָרוּם [canonical], arúm [romanization], עֲרוּמָה [feminine], עֲרוּמִים [masculine, plural], עֲרוּמוֹת [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -um Etymology: Cognate with Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|عُرْيَان||naked}} Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”) Head templates: {{he-adj-auto|stem=ערומ|stemwv=עֲרוּמ|tr=arúm|wv=עָרוּם}} עָרוּם • (arúm) (feminine עֲרוּמָה, masculine plural עֲרוּמִים, feminine plural עֲרוּמוֹת)
  1. (archaic) Cunning, crafty, prudent, subtle. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-ערום-he-adj-bkTn6HlN Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant target parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant target parameters: 32 68 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عُرْيَان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עָרֹם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "aróm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערומה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֻמָּה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערומים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֻמִּים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערומות",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֻמּוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dwv": "עָרֹם",
        "pat": "קָטֹל",
        "stem": "ערומ",
        "stemdwv": "עֲרֻמּ",
        "tr": "aróm"
      },
      "expansion": "ערום / עָרֹם • (aróm) (feminine ערומה / עֲרֻמָּה, masculine plural ערומים / עֲרֻמִּים, feminine plural ערומות / עֲרֻמּוֹת) [pattern: קָטֹל]",
      "name": "he-adj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ע‧רום"
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֹל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0102#ב_כה|2:25]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "roman": "vayihyú sh'nehém arumím ha'adám v'ishtó v'ló yitbosháshu.",
          "text": "וַיִּהְיוּ שְׁנֵיהֶם עֲרוּמִּים הָאָדָם וְאִשְׁתּוֹ וְלֹא יִתְבֹּשָׁשׁוּ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "רותם כהן, כמעט שהתרגלתי\nדווקא שהתחלתי להבין שנחמד לי לצאת ערום מהמקלחת.\ndávka shehitkhálti l'havín shenekhmád li latsét arúm mehamiklákhat",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naked, nude, unclothed"
      ],
      "id": "en-ערום-he-adj-ndZJigRT",
      "links": [
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ],
        [
          "nude",
          "nude"
        ],
        [
          "unclothed",
          "unclothed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁum/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ערום.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ערום"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عُرْيَان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עָרוּם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arúm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרוּמָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרוּמִים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרוּמוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "ערומ",
        "stemwv": "עֲרוּמ",
        "tr": "arúm",
        "wv": "עָרוּם"
      },
      "expansion": "עָרוּם • (arúm) (feminine עֲרוּמָה, masculine plural עֲרוּמִים, feminine plural עֲרוּמוֹת)",
      "name": "he-adj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ע‧רום"
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Now the serpent was more subtle than any beast of the field […]",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0103#ג_א|3:1]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "roman": "v'hanakhásh hayá arúm mikol khayát hasadé […]",
          "text": "וְהַנָּחָשׁ הָיָה עָרוּם מִכֹּל חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cunning, crafty, prudent, subtle."
      ],
      "id": "en-ערום-he-adj-bkTn6HlN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "crafty",
          "crafty"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "subtle",
          "subtle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Cunning, crafty, prudent, subtle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁum/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ערום.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ערום"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adjectives",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֹל",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/um",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/um/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عُرْيَان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עָרֹם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aróm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערומה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֻמָּה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערומים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֻמִּים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערומות",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֻמּוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dwv": "עָרֹם",
        "pat": "קָטֹל",
        "stem": "ערומ",
        "stemdwv": "עֲרֻמּ",
        "tr": "aróm"
      },
      "expansion": "ערום / עָרֹם • (aróm) (feminine ערומה / עֲרֻמָּה, masculine plural ערומים / עֲרֻמִּים, feminine plural ערומות / עֲרֻמּוֹת) [pattern: קָטֹל]",
      "name": "he-adj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ע‧רום"
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0102#ב_כה|2:25]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "roman": "vayihyú sh'nehém arumím ha'adám v'ishtó v'ló yitbosháshu.",
          "text": "וַיִּהְיוּ שְׁנֵיהֶם עֲרוּמִּים הָאָדָם וְאִשְׁתּוֹ וְלֹא יִתְבֹּשָׁשׁוּ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "רותם כהן, כמעט שהתרגלתי\nדווקא שהתחלתי להבין שנחמד לי לצאת ערום מהמקלחת.\ndávka shehitkhálti l'havín shenekhmád li latsét arúm mehamiklákhat",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naked, nude, unclothed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ],
        [
          "nude",
          "nude"
        ],
        [
          "unclothed",
          "unclothed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁum/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ערום.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ערום"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adjectives",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֹל",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/um",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/um/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عُرْيَان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עָרוּם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arúm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרוּמָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרוּמִים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרוּמוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "ערומ",
        "stemwv": "עֲרוּמ",
        "tr": "arúm",
        "wv": "עָרוּם"
      },
      "expansion": "עָרוּם • (arúm) (feminine עֲרוּמָה, masculine plural עֲרוּמִים, feminine plural עֲרוּמוֹת)",
      "name": "he-adj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ע‧רום"
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with archaic senses",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Now the serpent was more subtle than any beast of the field […]",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0103#ג_א|3:1]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "roman": "v'hanakhásh hayá arúm mikol khayát hasadé […]",
          "text": "וְהַנָּחָשׁ הָיָה עָרוּם מִכֹּל חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cunning, crafty, prudent, subtle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "crafty",
          "crafty"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "subtle",
          "subtle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Cunning, crafty, prudent, subtle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁum/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ערום.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ערום"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ערום meaning in Hebrew (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.