See נהר in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*nahar-", "t": "river" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "nārum", "3": "𒀀𒇉", "tr": "nārum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "نَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic نَهْر (nahr)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "נָהָר", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nahár", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "נְהָרוֹת", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "נְהָרִים", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "נְהַר־", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נַהֲרוֹת־", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "נְהַר", "g": "m", "pat": "קָטָל", "pl": "נְהָרוֹת", "pl2": "נְהָרִים", "plcons": "נַהֲרוֹת", "tr": "nahár", "wv": "נָהָר" }, "expansion": "נָהָר • (nahár) m (plural indefinite נְהָרוֹת or נְהָרִים, singular construct נְהַר־, plural construct נַהֲרוֹת־) [pattern: קָטָל]", "name": "he-noun" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 45 16", "kind": "place", "langcode": "he", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "he:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "arám naharáyim", "word": "אֲרַם נַהֲרַיִם" }, { "roman": "kélev nahar", "word": "כֶּלֶב נָהָר" } ], "glosses": [ "river (especially the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)" ], "id": "en-נהר-he-noun-MDZdC-4e", "links": [ [ "river", "river#English:_Q4022" ], [ "Nile", "Nile" ], [ "Euphrates", "Euphrates" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naˈhaʁ/", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈnɔhɔʁ]", "tags": [ "Ashkenazi-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟]", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] } ], "word": "נהר" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*nahar-", "t": "river" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "nārum", "3": "𒀀𒇉", "tr": "nārum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "نَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic نَهْر (nahr)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "נָהַר", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nahár", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "tr": "nahár", "wv": "נָהַר", "ע": "ה" }, "expansion": "נָהַר • (nahár) (pa'al construction)", "name": "he-verb" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 74 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 56 11", "kind": "place", "langcode": "he", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "he:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 45 16", "kind": "place", "langcode": "he", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "he:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to surge" ], "id": "en-נהר-he-verb-zo5UJhPK", "links": [ [ "surge", "surge" ] ], "tags": [ "construction-pa'al" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naˈhaʁ/", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈnɔhɔʁ]", "tags": [ "Ashkenazi-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟]", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] } ], "word": "נהר" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "נהורא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic נהורא", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܢܘܗܪܐ", "tr": "nuhrā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "نَهَار" }, "expansion": "Arabic نَهَار (nahār)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic נהורא, Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā), Arabic نَهَار (nahār).", "forms": [ { "form": "נָהַר", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nahár", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "he-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "נָהַרְתִּי", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נָהַרְנוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "נָהַרְתָּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נָהַרְתְּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נְהַרְתֶּם", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "נְהַרְתֶּן", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "נָהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "נָהֲרָה", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "נָהֲרוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "נוֹהֵר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נוֹהֶרֶת", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נוֹהֲרִים", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "נוֹהֲרוֹת", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "אֶנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נִנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהֲרִי", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהֲרוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהַרְנָה", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "יִנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "יִנְהֲרוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהַרְנָה", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "נְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נַהֲרִי", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נַהֲרוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "נְהַרְנָה", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "tr": "nahár", "wv": "נָהַר", "ע": "ה" }, "expansion": "נָהַר • (nahár) (pa'al construction)", "name": "he-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "נהר", "pp": "-" }, "name": "he-conj" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 45 16", "kind": "place", "langcode": "he", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "he:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to shine" ], "id": "en-נהר-he-verb-i5-pW8j2", "links": [ [ "shine", "shine" ] ], "tags": [ "construction-pa'al" ] } ], "word": "נהר" }
{ "categories": [ "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "Hebrew lemmas", "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters", "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks", "Hebrew masculine nouns", "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות", "Hebrew nouns", "Hebrew pa'al verbs", "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל", "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Hebrew verbs", "Hebrew ע״ה pa'al verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "he:Bodies of water", "he:Landforms" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "arám naharáyim", "word": "אֲרַם נַהֲרַיִם" }, { "roman": "kélev nahar", "word": "כֶּלֶב נָהָר" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*nahar-", "t": "river" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "nārum", "3": "𒀀𒇉", "tr": "nārum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "نَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic نَهْر (nahr)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "נָהָר", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nahár", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "נְהָרוֹת", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "נְהָרִים", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "נְהַר־", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נַהֲרוֹת־", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "נְהַר", "g": "m", "pat": "קָטָל", "pl": "נְהָרוֹת", "pl2": "נְהָרִים", "plcons": "נַהֲרוֹת", "tr": "nahár", "wv": "נָהָר" }, "expansion": "נָהָר • (nahár) m (plural indefinite נְהָרוֹת or נְהָרִים, singular construct נְהַר־, plural construct נַהֲרוֹת־) [pattern: קָטָל]", "name": "he-noun" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "river (especially the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "river", "river#English:_Q4022" ], [ "Nile", "Nile" ], [ "Euphrates", "Euphrates" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naˈhaʁ/", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈnɔhɔʁ]", "tags": [ "Ashkenazi-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟]", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] } ], "word": "נהר" } { "categories": [ "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "Hebrew lemmas", "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters", "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks", "Hebrew masculine nouns", "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות", "Hebrew nouns", "Hebrew pa'al verbs", "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל", "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Hebrew verbs", "Hebrew ע״ה pa'al verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "he:Bodies of water", "he:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*nahar-", "t": "river" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "nārum", "3": "𒀀𒇉", "tr": "nārum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "نَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic نَهْر (nahr)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "נָהַר", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nahár", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "tr": "nahár", "wv": "נָהַר", "ע": "ה" }, "expansion": "נָהַר • (nahár) (pa'al construction)", "name": "he-verb" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to surge" ], "links": [ [ "surge", "surge" ] ], "tags": [ "construction-pa'al" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naˈhaʁ/", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈnɔhɔʁ]", "tags": [ "Ashkenazi-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟]", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] } ], "word": "נהר" } { "categories": [ "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "Hebrew lemmas", "Hebrew pa'al verbs", "Hebrew verbs", "Hebrew ע״ה pa'al verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "he:Bodies of water", "he:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "נהורא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic נהורא", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܢܘܗܪܐ", "tr": "nuhrā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "نَهَار" }, "expansion": "Arabic نَهَار (nahār)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic נהורא, Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā), Arabic نَهَار (nahār).", "forms": [ { "form": "נָהַר", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nahár", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "he-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "נָהַרְתִּי", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נָהַרְנוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "נָהַרְתָּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נָהַרְתְּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נְהַרְתֶּם", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "נְהַרְתֶּן", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "נָהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "נָהֲרָה", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "נָהֲרוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "נוֹהֵר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נוֹהֶרֶת", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נוֹהֲרִים", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "נוֹהֲרוֹת", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "אֶנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נִנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהֲרִי", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהֲרוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהַרְנָה", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "יִנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "יִנְהֲרוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תִּנְהַרְנָה", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "נְהַר", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נַהֲרִי", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "נַהֲרוּ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "נְהַרְנָה", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "tr": "nahár", "wv": "נָהַר", "ע": "ה" }, "expansion": "נָהַר • (nahár) (pa'al construction)", "name": "he-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "נהר", "pp": "-" }, "name": "he-conj" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to shine" ], "links": [ [ "shine", "shine" ] ], "tags": [ "construction-pa'al" ] } ], "word": "נהר" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.