"נהר" meaning in All languages combined

See נהר on Wiktionary

Verb [Aramaic]

Head templates: {{head|arc|verb|sc=Hebr}} נהר • (transliteration needed)
  1. to light, to shine
    Sense id: en-נהר-arc-verb-uaFeC3pF Categories (other): Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Aramaic terms with redundant script codes

Noun [Hebrew]

IPA: /naˈhaʁ/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew], [ˈnɔhɔʁ] [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], [nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟] [Tiberian-Hebrew] Forms: נָהָר [canonical], nahár [romanization], נְהָרוֹת [indefinite, plural], נְהָרִים [indefinite, plural], נְהַר־ [construct, singular], נַהֲרוֹת־ [construct, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*nahar-|t=river}} Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”), {{cog|akk|nārum|𒀀𒇉|tr=nārum}} Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum), {{cog|ar|نَهْر}} Arabic نَهْر (nahr) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=נְהַר|g=m|pat=קָטָל|pl=נְהָרוֹת|pl2=נְהָרִים|plcons=נַהֲרוֹת|tr=nahár|wv=נָהָר}} נָהָר • (nahár) m (plural indefinite נְהָרוֹת or נְהָרִים, singular construct נְהַר־, plural construct נַהֲרוֹת־) [pattern: קָטָל]
  1. river (especially the Nile, Euphrates, etc.) Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms Derived forms: אֲרַם נַהֲרַיִם (arám naharáyim), כֶּלֶב נָהָר (kélev nahar)
    Sense id: en-נהר-he-noun-MDZdC-4e Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 76 17 8 Disambiguation of Landforms: 68 19 13 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 60 31 8 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup: 66 29 5 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 83 17 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 83 17 Disambiguation of Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות: 63 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Hebrew]

IPA: /naˈhaʁ/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew], [ˈnɔhɔʁ] [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], [nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟] [Tiberian-Hebrew] Forms: נָהַר [canonical], nahár [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*nahar-|t=river}} Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”), {{cog|akk|nārum|𒀀𒇉|tr=nārum}} Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum), {{cog|ar|نَهْر}} Arabic نَهْر (nahr) Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|tr=nahár|wv=נָהַר|ע=ה}} נָהַר • (nahár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)
  1. to surge Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-נהר-he-verb-zo5UJhPK Categories (other): Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Hebrew]

Etymology: Compare Aramaic נהורא, Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā), Arabic نَهَار (nahār). Etymology templates: {{cog|arc|נהורא}} Aramaic נהורא, {{cog|syc|ܢܘܗܪܐ|tr=nuhrā}} Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā), {{cog|ar|نَهَار}} Arabic نَهَار (nahār) Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|tr=nahár|wv=נָהַר|ע=ה}} נָהַר • (nahár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|נהר|pp=-}} Forms: נָהַר [canonical], nahár [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], נָהַרְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], נָהַרְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], נָהַרְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], נָהַרְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], נְהַרְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], נְהַרְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], נָהַר [masculine, past, singular, third-person], נָהֲרָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], נָהֲרוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], נוֹהֵר [masculine, present, singular], נוֹהֶרֶת [feminine, present, singular], נוֹהֲרִים [masculine, plural, present], נוֹהֲרוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶנְהַר [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִנְהַר [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּנְהַר [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּנְהֲרִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּנְהֲרוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּנְהַרְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִנְהַר [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּנְהַר [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִנְהֲרוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּנְהַרְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], נְהַר [imperative, masculine, singular], נַהֲרִי [feminine, imperative, singular], נַהֲרוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], נְהַרְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to shine Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-נהר-he-verb-i5-pW8j2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for נהר meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "verb",
        "sc": "Hebr"
      },
      "expansion": "נהר • (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-נהר-arc-verb-uaFeC3pF",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נהר"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*nahar-",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "nārum",
        "3": "𒀀𒇉",
        "tr": "nārum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَهْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَهْر (nahr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "נָהָר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהָרוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהָרִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַר־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַהֲרוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "נְהַר",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטָל",
        "pl": "נְהָרוֹת",
        "pl2": "נְהָרִים",
        "plcons": "נַהֲרוֹת",
        "tr": "nahár",
        "wv": "נָהָר"
      },
      "expansion": "נָהָר • (nahár) m (plural indefinite נְהָרוֹת or נְהָרִים, singular construct נְהַר־, plural construct נַהֲרוֹת־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 17 8",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "he:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 19 13",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "he:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "arám naharáyim",
          "word": "אֲרַם נַהֲרַיִם"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kélev nahar",
          "word": "כֶּלֶב נָהָר"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "river (especially the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-נהר-he-noun-MDZdC-4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Nile",
          "Nile"
        ],
        [
          "Euphrates",
          "Euphrates"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈhaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔhɔʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נהר"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*nahar-",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "nārum",
        "3": "𒀀𒇉",
        "tr": "nārum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَهْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَهْر (nahr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "נָהַר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "nahár",
        "wv": "נָהַר",
        "ע": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "נָהַר • (nahár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surge"
      ],
      "id": "en-נהר-he-verb-zo5UJhPK",
      "links": [
        [
          "surge",
          "surge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈhaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔhɔʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נהר"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "נהורא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic נהורא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܢܘܗܪܐ",
        "tr": "nuhrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَهَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَهَار (nahār)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic נהורא, Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā), Arabic نَهَار (nahār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "נָהַר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַרְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַרְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַרְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַרְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַרְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַרְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהֲרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהֲרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹהֵר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹהֶרֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹהֲרִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹהֲרוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהֲרִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהֲרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהַרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִנְהֲרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהַרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַהֲרִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַהֲרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "nahár",
        "wv": "נָהַר",
        "ע": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "נָהַר • (nahár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "נהר",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-נהר-he-verb-i5-pW8j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נהר"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "he:Bodies of water",
    "he:Landforms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "verb",
        "sc": "Hebr"
      },
      "expansion": "נהר • (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Aramaic lemmas",
        "Aramaic terms with redundant script codes",
        "Aramaic verbs",
        "Requests for transliteration of Aramaic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נהר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ע״ה pa'al verbs",
    "he:Bodies of water",
    "he:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "arám naharáyim",
      "word": "אֲרַם נַהֲרַיִם"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kélev nahar",
      "word": "כֶּלֶב נָהָר"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*nahar-",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "nārum",
        "3": "𒀀𒇉",
        "tr": "nārum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَهْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَهْر (nahr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "נָהָר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהָרוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהָרִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַר־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַהֲרוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "נְהַר",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטָל",
        "pl": "נְהָרוֹת",
        "pl2": "נְהָרִים",
        "plcons": "נַהֲרוֹת",
        "tr": "nahár",
        "wv": "נָהָר"
      },
      "expansion": "נָהָר • (nahár) m (plural indefinite נְהָרוֹת or נְהָרִים, singular construct נְהַר־, plural construct נַהֲרוֹת־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "river (especially the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Nile",
          "Nile"
        ],
        [
          "Euphrates",
          "Euphrates"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈhaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔhɔʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נהר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ע״ה pa'al verbs",
    "he:Bodies of water",
    "he:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*nahar-",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "nārum",
        "3": "𒀀𒇉",
        "tr": "nārum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَهْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَهْر (nahr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "נָהַר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "nahár",
        "wv": "נָהַר",
        "ע": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "נָהַר • (nahár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surge",
          "surge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈhaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔhɔʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נהר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ע״ה pa'al verbs",
    "he:Bodies of water",
    "he:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "נהורא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic נהורא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܢܘܗܪܐ",
        "tr": "nuhrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَهَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَهَار (nahār)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic נהורא, Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā), Arabic نَهَار (nahār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "נָהַר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַרְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַרְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַרְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַרְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַרְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַרְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהֲרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָהֲרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹהֵר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹהֶרֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹהֲרִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נוֹהֲרוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהֲרִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהֲרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהַרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִנְהֲרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּנְהַרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַהֲרִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַהֲרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְהַרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "nahár",
        "wv": "נָהַר",
        "ע": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "נָהַר • (nahár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "נהר",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "נהר"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.