"מלחמה" meaning in Hebrew

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَلْحَمة",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bloody battle, war"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَلْحَمة (malḥama, “bloody battle, war”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*laḥm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *laḥm-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Arabic مَلْحَمة (malḥama, “bloody battle, war”). While the ל־ח־ם (l-ḥ-m) root in Hebrew relates to “bread”, the Arabic ل ح م (l ḥ m) and the original Proto-Semitic *laḥm- are more closely associated with “meat”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מִלְחָמָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milkhamá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִלְחָמוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִלְחֶמֶת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִלְחֲמוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "מִלְחֶמֶת",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "מִלְחָמוֹת",
        "plcons": "מִלְחֲמוֹת",
        "tr": "milkhamá",
        "wv": "מִלְחָמָה"
      },
      "expansion": "מִלְחָמָה • (milkhamá) f (plural indefinite מִלְחָמוֹת, singular construct מִלְחֶמֶת־, plural construct מִלְחֲמוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ki vətaḥbulót ta'asé ləchá milḥamá",
          "word": "כִּי בְתַחְבֻּלוֹת תַּעֲשֶׂה לְּךָ מִלְחָמָה"
        },
        {
          "roman": "milkhémet ezrakhím",
          "word": "מִלְחֶמֶת אֶזְרָחִים"
        },
        {
          "roman": "matsáv milkhamá",
          "word": "מַצַּב מִלְחָמָה"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poshé'a milkhamá",
          "word": "פּוֹשֵׁעַ מִלְחָמָה"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pésha' milkhamá",
          "word": "פֶּשַׁע מִלְחָמָה"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, nor will they learn war anymore.",
          "ref": "6th century BCE, Book of Isaiah",
          "text": "לא ישא גוי אל גוי חרב ולא ילמדו עוד מלחמה",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "And so the days of war continued in all the lands.",
          "ref": "1870, Sefer Milkhama be-shalom",
          "text": "וכה ארכו ימי המלחמה בכל הארצות.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are solutions to the war against the murder of women and gender violence, some of which exist and are budgeted - but the money does not pass and women continue to die: Jewish women, migrant women, and especially Arab women.",
          "ref": "2019 April 9, Samah Salaime, “מי תהיה הנרצחת הבאה? הרולטה של 2019 התחילה להסתובב [Who will be the next murder victim? The 2019 roulette begins to spin.]”, in HaMakom HaKi Kham b'Geyhinom",
          "text": "למלחמה ברצח נשים ואלימות מגדרית יש פתרונות, חלקם קיימים ומתוקצבים - אבל הכסף לא עובר ונשים ממשיכות למות: יהודיות, מהגרות, ובעיקר נשים ערביות.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war, battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-מלחמה-he-noun-ywckuaGt",
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable or uncountable) war, battle"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "lokhém",
          "word": "לוֹחֵם"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nilkhám",
          "word": "נִלְחַם"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלחמה"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ki vətaḥbulót ta'asé ləchá milḥamá",
      "word": "כִּי בְתַחְבֻּלוֹת תַּעֲשֶׂה לְּךָ מִלְחָמָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "milkhémet ezrakhím",
      "word": "מִלְחֶמֶת אֶזְרָחִים"
    },
    {
      "roman": "matsáv milkhamá",
      "word": "מַצַּב מִלְחָמָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poshé'a milkhamá",
      "word": "פּוֹשֵׁעַ מִלְחָמָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pésha' milkhamá",
      "word": "פֶּשַׁע מִלְחָמָה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَلْحَمة",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bloody battle, war"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَلْحَمة (malḥama, “bloody battle, war”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*laḥm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *laḥm-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Arabic مَلْحَمة (malḥama, “bloody battle, war”). While the ל־ח־ם (l-ḥ-m) root in Hebrew relates to “bread”, the Arabic ل ح م (l ḥ m) and the original Proto-Semitic *laḥm- are more closely associated with “meat”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מִלְחָמָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milkhamá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִלְחָמוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִלְחֶמֶת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִלְחֲמוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "מִלְחֶמֶת",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "מִלְחָמוֹת",
        "plcons": "מִלְחֲמוֹת",
        "tr": "milkhamá",
        "wv": "מִלְחָמָה"
      },
      "expansion": "מִלְחָמָה • (milkhamá) f (plural indefinite מִלְחָמוֹת, singular construct מִלְחֶמֶת־, plural construct מִלְחֲמוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "lokhém",
      "word": "לוֹחֵם"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nilkhám",
      "word": "נִלְחַם"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew countable nouns",
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew feminine nouns",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hebrew nouns",
        "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Hebrew uncountable nouns",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, nor will they learn war anymore.",
          "ref": "6th century BCE, Book of Isaiah",
          "text": "לא ישא גוי אל גוי חרב ולא ילמדו עוד מלחמה",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "And so the days of war continued in all the lands.",
          "ref": "1870, Sefer Milkhama be-shalom",
          "text": "וכה ארכו ימי המלחמה בכל הארצות.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are solutions to the war against the murder of women and gender violence, some of which exist and are budgeted - but the money does not pass and women continue to die: Jewish women, migrant women, and especially Arab women.",
          "ref": "2019 April 9, Samah Salaime, “מי תהיה הנרצחת הבאה? הרולטה של 2019 התחילה להסתובב [Who will be the next murder victim? The 2019 roulette begins to spin.]”, in HaMakom HaKi Kham b'Geyhinom",
          "text": "למלחמה ברצח נשים ואלימות מגדרית יש פתרונות, חלקם קיימים ומתוקצבים - אבל הכסף לא עובר ונשים ממשיכות למות: יהודיות, מהגרות, ובעיקר נשים ערביות.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war, battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable or uncountable) war, battle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מלחמה"
}