"חרבה" meaning in Hebrew

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח־ר־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خِرْبَة",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruined site, wasteland"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خِرْبَة (ḵirba, “ruined site, wasteland”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܚܘܪܒܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܘܪܒܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic خِرْبَة (ḵirba, “ruined site, wasteland”), Classical Syriac ܚܘܪܒܐ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חָרְבָּה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khorbáh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֳרָבוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָרְבוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "חָרְבוֹת",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "חֳרָבוֹת",
        "tr": "khorbáh",
        "wv": "חָרְבָּה"
      },
      "expansion": "חָרְבָּה • (khorbáh) f (plural indefinite חֳרָבוֹת, singular construct חָרְבוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ר־ב",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For the Lord shall comfort Zion: he will comfort all her waste places; and he will make her wilderness like Eden, and her desert like the garden of the Lord",
          "ref": "Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1051#נא_ג|51:3]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "text": "כִּי נִחַם יהוה צִיּוֹן נִחַם כָּל-חָרְבֹתֶיהָ, וַיָּשֶׂם מִדְבָּרָהּ כְּעֵדֶן וְעַרְבָתָהּ כְּגַן-יהוה...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will turn your cities into ruins and lay waste your sanctuaries, and I will take no delight in the pleasing aroma of your offerings.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0326#כו_לא|26:31]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "\"וְנָתַתִּ֤י אֶת־עָֽרֵיכֶם֙ חָרְבָּ֔ה וַהֲשִׁמֹּותִ֖י אֶת־מִקְדְּשֵׁיכֶ֑ם וְלֹ֣א אָרִ֔יחַ בְּרֵ֖יחַ נִיחֹֽחֲכֶֽם\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desolation, destruction, waste, ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-חרבה-he-noun-Nzwkod5p",
      "links": [
        [
          "desolation",
          "desolation"
        ],
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "חרב"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "חרבה"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "חֲרוֹב",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חֲרוֹב (“be dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חֹרֶב"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חֹרֶב",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܪܒܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܪܒܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Aramaic חֲרוֹב (“be dry”). See Hebrew חֹרֶב, Classical Syriac ܫܪܒܐ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חָרָבָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charaváh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָרָבַת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "חָרָבַת־",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "charaváh",
        "wv": "חָרָבָה"
      },
      "expansion": "חָרָבָה • (charaváh) f (singular construct חָרָבַת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biblical Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Elijah took his cloak, rolled it up and struck the water with it. The water divided to the right and to the left, and the two of them crossed over on dry ground.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0326#כו_לא|26:31]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "וַיִּקַּח אֵלִיָּהוּ אֶת-אַדַּרְתּוֹ וַיִּגְלֹם וַיַּכֶּה אֶת-הַמַּיִם וַיֵּחָצוּ הֵנָּה וָהֵנָּה וַיַּעַבְרוּ שְׁנֵיהֶם בֶּחָרָבָה.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry land"
      ],
      "id": "en-חרבה-he-noun-73ebmwiL",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) dry land"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "חרבון"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "חרבה"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ר־ב",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח־ר־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خِرْبَة",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruined site, wasteland"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خِرْبَة (ḵirba, “ruined site, wasteland”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܚܘܪܒܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܘܪܒܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic خِرْبَة (ḵirba, “ruined site, wasteland”), Classical Syriac ܚܘܪܒܐ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חָרְבָּה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khorbáh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֳרָבוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָרְבוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "חָרְבוֹת",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "חֳרָבוֹת",
        "tr": "khorbáh",
        "wv": "חָרְבָּה"
      },
      "expansion": "חָרְבָּה • (khorbáh) f (plural indefinite חֳרָבוֹת, singular construct חָרְבוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "חרב"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For the Lord shall comfort Zion: he will comfort all her waste places; and he will make her wilderness like Eden, and her desert like the garden of the Lord",
          "ref": "Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1051#נא_ג|51:3]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "text": "כִּי נִחַם יהוה צִיּוֹן נִחַם כָּל-חָרְבֹתֶיהָ, וַיָּשֶׂם מִדְבָּרָהּ כְּעֵדֶן וְעַרְבָתָהּ כְּגַן-יהוה...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will turn your cities into ruins and lay waste your sanctuaries, and I will take no delight in the pleasing aroma of your offerings.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0326#כו_לא|26:31]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "\"וְנָתַתִּ֤י אֶת־עָֽרֵיכֶם֙ חָרְבָּ֔ה וַהֲשִׁמֹּותִ֖י אֶת־מִקְדְּשֵׁיכֶ֑ם וְלֹ֣א אָרִ֔יחַ בְּרֵ֖יחַ נִיחֹֽחֲכֶֽם\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desolation, destruction, waste, ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desolation",
          "desolation"
        ],
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "חרבה"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "חֲרוֹב",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חֲרוֹב (“be dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חֹרֶב"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חֹרֶב",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܪܒܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܪܒܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Aramaic חֲרוֹב (“be dry”). See Hebrew חֹרֶב, Classical Syriac ܫܪܒܐ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חָרָבָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charaváh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָרָבַת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "חָרָבַת־",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "charaváh",
        "wv": "חָרָבָה"
      },
      "expansion": "חָרָבָה • (charaváh) f (singular construct חָרָבַת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "חרבון"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biblical Hebrew",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Elijah took his cloak, rolled it up and struck the water with it. The water divided to the right and to the left, and the two of them crossed over on dry ground.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0326#כו_לא|26:31]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "וַיִּקַּח אֵלִיָּהוּ אֶת-אַדַּרְתּוֹ וַיִּגְלֹם וַיַּכֶּה אֶת-הַמַּיִם וַיֵּחָצוּ הֵנָּה וָהֵנָּה וַיַּעַבְרוּ שְׁנֵיהֶם בֶּחָרָבָה.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry land"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) dry land"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "חרבה"
}