"השתחוה" meaning in Hebrew

See השתחוה in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From the root ח־ו־ה or ח־י־ה as either the only remnant of a hishtaph'el binyan, in which case cognate with Ugaritic 𐎅𐎌𐎚𐎈𐎆𐎊 (hštḥwy), or borrowed from the Ugaritic word. Later reanalyzed as being a hithpa'lel form of the root ש־ח־ה (“bow down”). Etymology templates: {{he-root-link|ח|ו|ה}} ח־ו־ה, {{he-root-link|ח|י|ה}} ח־י־ה, {{cog|uga|𐎅𐎌𐎚𐎈𐎆𐎊}} Ugaritic 𐎅𐎌𐎚𐎈𐎆𐎊 (hštḥwy), {{bor|he|uga|-}} Ugaritic, {{he-root-link|ש|ח|ה|t=bow down}} ש־ח־ה (“bow down”) Head templates: {{he-verb|hit|sort=שחוה|tr=hishtakhavá|wv=הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה}} הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה • (hishtakhavá) (hitpa'el construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|hit|שׁ|חֲו|ה|past_3fs=הִשְׁתַּחַוְתָה}} Forms: הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה [canonical], hishtakhavá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתִי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתָ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵית [feminine, past, second-person, singular], הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתֶם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתֶן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה [masculine, past, singular, third-person], הִשְׁתַּחַוְתָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], מִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה [masculine, present, singular], מִשְׁתַּחֲוָה [feminine, present, singular], מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים [masculine, plural, present], מִשְׁתַּחֲווֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶה [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶה [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּשְׁתַּחֲוִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּשְׁתַּחֲווּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶינָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶה [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִשְׁתַּחֲווּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶינָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵה [imperative, masculine, singular], הִשְׁתַּחֲוִי [feminine, imperative, singular], הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ [imperative, masculine, plural], הִשְׁתַּחֲוֶינָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to bow Tags: construction-hitpa'el
    Sense id: en-השתחוה-he-verb--Jd-uXNP
  2. to bow down, to prostrate oneself Tags: construction-hitpa'el
    Sense id: en-השתחוה-he-verb-iuhF7LIh Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח",
        "2": "ו",
        "3": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "ח־ו־ה",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח",
        "2": "י",
        "3": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "ח־י־ה",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎅𐎌𐎚𐎈𐎆𐎊"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎅𐎌𐎚𐎈𐎆𐎊 (hštḥwy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "uga",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ש",
        "2": "ח",
        "3": "ה",
        "t": "bow down"
      },
      "expansion": "ש־ח־ה (“bow down”)",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ח־ו־ה or ח־י־ה as either the only remnant of a hishtaph'el binyan, in which case cognate with Ugaritic 𐎅𐎌𐎚𐎈𐎆𐎊 (hštḥwy), or borrowed from the Ugaritic word. Later reanalyzed as being a hithpa'lel form of the root ש־ח־ה (“bow down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishtakhavá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵינוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתָ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵית",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתֶם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתֶן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחַוְתָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִשְׁתַּחֲוָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִשְׁתַּחֲווֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲווּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁתַּחֲווּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֶינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "sort": "שחוה",
        "tr": "hishtakhavá",
        "wv": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה"
      },
      "expansion": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה • (hishtakhavá) (hitpa'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "שׁ",
        "3": "חֲו",
        "4": "ה",
        "past_3fs": "הִשְׁתַּחַוְתָה"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-השתחוה-he-verb--Jd-uXNP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hitpa'el"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow down, to prostrate oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-השתחוה-he-verb-iuhF7LIh",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow down",
          "bow down"
        ],
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hitpa'el"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "השתחוה"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew hitpa'el verbs",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Ugaritic",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Ugaritic",
    "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח",
        "2": "ו",
        "3": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "ח־ו־ה",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח",
        "2": "י",
        "3": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "ח־י־ה",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎅𐎌𐎚𐎈𐎆𐎊"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎅𐎌𐎚𐎈𐎆𐎊 (hštḥwy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "uga",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ש",
        "2": "ח",
        "3": "ה",
        "t": "bow down"
      },
      "expansion": "ש־ח־ה (“bow down”)",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ח־ו־ה or ח־י־ה as either the only remnant of a hishtaph'el binyan, in which case cognate with Ugaritic 𐎅𐎌𐎚𐎈𐎆𐎊 (hštḥwy), or borrowed from the Ugaritic word. Later reanalyzed as being a hithpa'lel form of the root ש־ח־ה (“bow down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishtakhavá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵינוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתָ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵית",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתֶם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵיתֶן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחַוְתָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִשְׁתַּחֲוָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִשְׁתַּחֲווֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲווּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁתַּחֲווּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֵה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוֶינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "sort": "שחוה",
        "tr": "hishtakhavá",
        "wv": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה"
      },
      "expansion": "הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה • (hishtakhavá) (hitpa'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "שׁ",
        "3": "חֲו",
        "4": "ה",
        "past_3fs": "הִשְׁתַּחַוְתָה"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hitpa'el"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bow down, to prostrate oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow down",
          "bow down"
        ],
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hitpa'el"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "השתחוה"
}

Download raw JSONL data for השתחוה meaning in Hebrew (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.