"הצטברח" meaning in Hebrew

See הצטברח in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Root צ־ב־ר־ח (ts-b-r-kh) From the root צ־ב־ר־ח (ts-b-r-kh) in binyan hitpa'el, back-formation from מַצַּב רוּחַ (matsáv rúakh, “mood, temper; (slang) bad mood”), a compound of מַצַּב (matsáv, “state of”) + רוּחַ (rúakh, “wind; spirit”). Etymology templates: {{HE root|צברח}} Root צ־ב־ר־ח (ts-b-r-kh), {{qualifier|slang}} (slang), {{back-form|he|מַצַּב רוּחַ|gloss=mood, temper; (slang) bad mood|nocap=1|tr=matsáv rúakh}} back-formation from מַצַּב רוּחַ (matsáv rúakh, “mood, temper; (slang) bad mood”), {{affix|he|מַצַּב|רוּחַ|gloss1=state of|gloss2=wind; spirit|nocat=1|tr1=matsáv|tr2=rúakh}} מַצַּב (matsáv, “state of”) + רוּחַ (rúakh, “wind; spirit”) Head templates: {{he-verb|hit|sort=צברח|tr=hits'tavréakh|wv=הִצְטַבְרֵחַ}} הִצְטַבְרֵחַ • (hits'tavréakh) (hitpa'el construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|hit|צברח}} Forms: הִצְטַבְרֵחַ [canonical], hits'tavréakh [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], הִצְטַבְרַחְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], הִצְטַבְרַחְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], הִצְטַבְרַחְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], הִצְטַבְרַחְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], הִצְטַבְרַחְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], הִצְטַבְרַחְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], הִצְטַבְרֵחַ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], הִצְטַבְרְחָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], הִצְטַבְרְחוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], מִצְטַבְרֵחַ [masculine, present, singular], מִצְטַבְרַחַת [feminine, present, singular], מִצְטַבְרְחִים [masculine, plural, present], מִצְטַבְרְחוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶצְטַבְרֵחַ [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִצְטַבְרֵחַ [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּצְטַבְרֵחַ [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּצְטַבְרְחִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּצְטַבְרְחוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּצְטַבְרַחְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִצְטַבְרֵחַ [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּצְטַבְרֵחַ [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִצְטַבְרְחוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּצְטַבְרַחְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], הִצְטַבְרֵחַ [imperative, masculine, singular], הִצְטַבְרְחִי [feminine, imperative, singular], הִצְטַבְרְחוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], הִצְטַבְרַחְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to become ill-tempered, to get a bad mood Tags: construction-hitpa'el
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צברח"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n צ־ב־ר־ח (ts-b-r-kh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slang"
      },
      "expansion": "(slang)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מַצַּב רוּחַ",
        "gloss": "mood, temper; (slang) bad mood",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "matsáv rúakh"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from מַצַּב רוּחַ (matsáv rúakh, “mood, temper; (slang) bad mood”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מַצַּב",
        "3": "רוּחַ",
        "gloss1": "state of",
        "gloss2": "wind; spirit",
        "nocat": "1",
        "tr1": "matsáv",
        "tr2": "rúakh"
      },
      "expansion": "מַצַּב (matsáv, “state of”) + רוּחַ (rúakh, “wind; spirit”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n צ־ב־ר־ח (ts-b-r-kh)\nFrom the root צ־ב־ר־ח (ts-b-r-kh) in binyan hitpa'el, back-formation from מַצַּב רוּחַ (matsáv rúakh, “mood, temper; (slang) bad mood”), a compound of מַצַּב (matsáv, “state of”) + רוּחַ (rúakh, “wind; spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hits'tavréakh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרְחָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִצְטַבְרַחַת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִצְטַבְרְחִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִצְטַבְרְחוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרְחִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרַחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִצְטַבְרְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרַחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרְחִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "sort": "צברח",
        "tr": "hits'tavréakh",
        "wv": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ"
      },
      "expansion": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ • (hits'tavréakh) (hitpa'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "צברח"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ב־ר־ח",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Michael became ill-tempered when he learned he failed the exam.",
          "text": "מיכאל הצטברח כאשר נודע לו כי נכשל בבחינה.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become ill-tempered, to get a bad mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-הצטברח-he-verb-qIOS0zzT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill-tempered",
          "ill-tempered"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hitpa'el"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "הצטברח"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צברח"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n צ־ב־ר־ח (ts-b-r-kh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slang"
      },
      "expansion": "(slang)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מַצַּב רוּחַ",
        "gloss": "mood, temper; (slang) bad mood",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "matsáv rúakh"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from מַצַּב רוּחַ (matsáv rúakh, “mood, temper; (slang) bad mood”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מַצַּב",
        "3": "רוּחַ",
        "gloss1": "state of",
        "gloss2": "wind; spirit",
        "nocat": "1",
        "tr1": "matsáv",
        "tr2": "rúakh"
      },
      "expansion": "מַצַּב (matsáv, “state of”) + רוּחַ (rúakh, “wind; spirit”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n צ־ב־ר־ח (ts-b-r-kh)\nFrom the root צ־ב־ר־ח (ts-b-r-kh) in binyan hitpa'el, back-formation from מַצַּב רוּחַ (matsáv rúakh, “mood, temper; (slang) bad mood”), a compound of מַצַּב (matsáv, “state of”) + רוּחַ (rúakh, “wind; spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hits'tavréakh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרְחָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִצְטַבְרַחַת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִצְטַבְרְחִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מִצְטַבְרְחוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרְחִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרַחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִצְטַבְרְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְטַבְרַחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרְחִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִצְטַבְרַחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "sort": "צברח",
        "tr": "hits'tavréakh",
        "wv": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ"
      },
      "expansion": "הִצְטַבְרֵחַ • (hits'tavréakh) (hitpa'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "צברח"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew back-formations",
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew hitpa'el verbs",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ב־ר־ח",
        "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Hebrew terms with usage examples",
        "Hebrew verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Michael became ill-tempered when he learned he failed the exam.",
          "text": "מיכאל הצטברח כאשר נודע לו כי נכשל בבחינה.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become ill-tempered, to get a bad mood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill-tempered",
          "ill-tempered"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hitpa'el"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "הצטברח"
}

Download raw JSONL data for הצטברח meaning in Hebrew (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.