"גשם" meaning in Hebrew

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gashúm",
      "word": "גָּשׁוּם"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yarád géshem",
      "word": "ירד גשם"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "גשׁם"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ג־שׁ־ם (g-sh-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎂𐎌𐎎",
        "t": "rain, downpour"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎂𐎌𐎎 (gšm, “rain, downpour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܘܫܡܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܘܫܡܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جِسْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِسْم (jism)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ג־שׁ־ם (g-sh-m)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎂𐎌𐎎 (gšm, “rain, downpour”). The sense \"body\" (and, by extension, \"substance\") is first attested in Aramaic parts of the Book of Daniel and later gained currency in Medieval Hebrew. This sense appears to represent a borrowing from Aramaic, for which compare Classical Syriac ܓܘܫܡܐ and confer Arabic جِسْم (jism).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "גֶּשֶׁם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "géshem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גְּשָׁמִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֶּשֶׁם־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גִּשְׁמֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "גֶּשֶׁם",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "גְּשָׁמִים",
        "plcons": "גִּשְׁמֵי",
        "tr": "géshem",
        "wv": "גֶּשֶׁם"
      },
      "expansion": "גֶּשֶׁם • (géshem) m (plural indefinite גְּשָׁמִים, singular construct גֶּשֶׁם־, plural construct גִּשְׁמֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "he:Meteorology",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 3 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 2 18 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 2 18 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 5 5 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 4 4 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 1 1 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Rain",
          "orig": "he:Rain",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Weather",
            "Liquids",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Matter",
            "Nature",
            "Chemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain"
      ],
      "id": "en-גשם-he-noun-MZtExXCk",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain#English:_Q7925"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) rain"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flood"
      ],
      "id": "en-גשם-he-noun-2IZGRMFd",
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 5 51 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ג־שׁ־ם",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 5 51 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "id": "en-גשם-he-noun-Iw2DWNyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Hebrew) body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "Medieval"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-גשם-he-noun-lDrmCzMd",
      "links": [
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-גשם.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "matár",
      "word": "מָטָר"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Daniel"
  ],
  "word": "גשם"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ג־שׁ־ם",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Rain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gashúm",
      "word": "גָּשׁוּם"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yarád géshem",
      "word": "ירד גשם"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "גשׁם"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ג־שׁ־ם (g-sh-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎂𐎌𐎎",
        "t": "rain, downpour"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎂𐎌𐎎 (gšm, “rain, downpour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܘܫܡܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܘܫܡܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جِسْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِسْم (jism)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ג־שׁ־ם (g-sh-m)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎂𐎌𐎎 (gšm, “rain, downpour”). The sense \"body\" (and, by extension, \"substance\") is first attested in Aramaic parts of the Book of Daniel and later gained currency in Medieval Hebrew. This sense appears to represent a borrowing from Aramaic, for which compare Classical Syriac ܓܘܫܡܐ and confer Arabic جِسْم (jism).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "גֶּשֶׁם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "géshem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גְּשָׁמִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֶּשֶׁם־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גִּשְׁמֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "גֶּשֶׁם",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "גְּשָׁמִים",
        "plcons": "גִּשְׁמֵי",
        "tr": "géshem",
        "wv": "גֶּשֶׁם"
      },
      "expansion": "גֶּשֶׁם • (géshem) m (plural indefinite גְּשָׁמִים, singular construct גֶּשֶׁם־, plural construct גִּשְׁמֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain#English:_Q7925"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) rain"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Hebrew"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Hebrew) body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "Medieval"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-גשם.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "matár",
      "word": "מָטָר"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Daniel"
  ],
  "word": "גשם"
}