"גן" meaning in Hebrew

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּנַן",
        "t": "to defend, to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "גָּנַן (“to defend, to protect”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَنَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَنَّة (janna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a nominal from the same root as the Ancient Hebrew verb גָּנַן (“to defend, to protect”), and so having the etymological sense of \"a protected thing\". Compare Arabic جَنَّة (janna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "גַּן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גַּנִּים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גַּן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גַּנֵּי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "גַּן",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "גַּנִּים",
        "plcons": "גַּנֵּי",
        "tr": "gan",
        "wv": "גַּן"
      },
      "expansion": "גַּן • (gan) m (plural indefinite גַּנִּים, singular construct גַּן־, plural construct גַּנֵּי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "גינה"
        },
        {
          "word": "גִּנָּה"
        },
        {
          "word": "גַּן בּוֹטָנִי"
        },
        {
          "word": "גַּן יְלָדִים"
        },
        {
          "word": "גַּן עֵדֶן"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ramat gan",
          "word": "רָמַת גַּן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garden"
      ],
      "id": "en-גן-he-noun-C770M4we",
      "links": [
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "גינן"
        },
        {
          "word": "גִּנֵּן"
        },
        {
          "word": "גַּנָּן"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡan/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-גן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "גן"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Gen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ג־נ־ן",
        "tr": "g-n-n"
      },
      "expansion": "ג־נ־ן (g-n-n)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γενεά",
        "4": "",
        "5": "generation, descent"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γίγνομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I come into being"
      },
      "expansion": "γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Gen. Accepted by the Academy of the Hebrew Language for similarity to the root ג־נ־ן (g-n-n), which forms words relating to gardening and kindergartens. The German term was coined by Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”) from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "גֶּן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֶּנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֶּן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "גן",
        "conswv": "גֶּן",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "גנים",
        "plwv": "גֶּנִים",
        "tr": "gen",
        "wv": "גֶּן"
      },
      "expansion": "גֶּן • (gen) m (plural indefinite גֶּנִים, singular construct גֶּן־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "he:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gene"
      ],
      "id": "en-גן-he-noun-ineyo5Ox",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) a gene"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Academy of the Hebrew Language",
    "Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen"
  ],
  "word": "גן"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from German",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Hebrew terms derived from German",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hebrew terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "גינה"
    },
    {
      "word": "גִּנָּה"
    },
    {
      "word": "גַּן בּוֹטָנִי"
    },
    {
      "word": "גַּן יְלָדִים"
    },
    {
      "word": "גַּן עֵדֶן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ramat gan",
      "word": "רָמַת גַּן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּנַן",
        "t": "to defend, to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "גָּנַן (“to defend, to protect”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَنَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَنَّة (janna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a nominal from the same root as the Ancient Hebrew verb גָּנַן (“to defend, to protect”), and so having the etymological sense of \"a protected thing\". Compare Arabic جَنَّة (janna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "גַּן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גַּנִּים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גַּן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גַּנֵּי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "גַּן",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "גַּנִּים",
        "plcons": "גַּנֵּי",
        "tr": "gan",
        "wv": "גַּן"
      },
      "expansion": "גַּן • (gan) m (plural indefinite גַּנִּים, singular construct גַּן־, plural construct גַּנֵּי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "גינן"
    },
    {
      "word": "גִּנֵּן"
    },
    {
      "word": "גַּנָּן"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a garden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡan/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-גן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%92%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "גן"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from German",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Hebrew terms derived from German",
    "Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Gen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ג־נ־ן",
        "tr": "g-n-n"
      },
      "expansion": "ג־נ־ן (g-n-n)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γενεά",
        "4": "",
        "5": "generation, descent"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γίγνομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I come into being"
      },
      "expansion": "γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Gen. Accepted by the Academy of the Hebrew Language for similarity to the root ג־נ־ן (g-n-n), which forms words relating to gardening and kindergartens. The German term was coined by Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”) from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "גֶּן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֶּנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֶּן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "גן",
        "conswv": "גֶּן",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "גנים",
        "plwv": "גֶּנִים",
        "tr": "gen",
        "wv": "גֶּן"
      },
      "expansion": "גֶּן • (gen) m (plural indefinite גֶּנִים, singular construct גֶּן־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) a gene"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Academy of the Hebrew Language",
    "Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen"
  ],
  "word": "גן"
}