"אש" meaning in Hebrew

See אש in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-אש.wav Forms: אֵשׁ [canonical], esh [romanization], אִשִּׁים [indefinite, plural], אֵשׁ־ [construct, singular], אִשֵּׁי־ [construct, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔiš- (“fire”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉈 (išātum, “fire”) and Ge'ez እሳት (ʾəsat, “fire”). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ʔiš-||fire}} Proto-Semitic *ʔiš- (“fire”), {{cog|akk|išātum|𒉈|t=fire|tr=išātum}} Akkadian 𒉈 (išātum, “fire”), {{cog|gez|እሳት|t=fire}} Ge'ez እሳት (ʾəsat, “fire”) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=אֵשׁ|g=f|pat=קֵטֶל|pl=אִשִּׁים|plcons=אִשֵּׁי|tr=esh|wv=אֵשׁ}} אֵשׁ • (esh) f (plural indefinite אִשִּׁים, singular construct אֵשׁ־, plural construct אִשֵּׁי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]
  1. (usually uncountable) Fire, a fire, a flame. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Fire Derived forms: אוד מוצל מאש, אוּד מֻצָּל מֵאֵשׁ, אֵין עָשָׁן בְּלִי אֵשׁ (ein ashán b'lí esh), הַפְסָקַת אֵשׁ (hafsakát ésh), יצא אש (iatsá ésh) Related terms: דְּלֵקָה (d'leiká) (english: conflagration) [feminine], מְדוּרָה (m'durá) (english: controlled fire in the open air, bonfire) [feminine], שְׂרֵפָה (s'refá) (english: uncontrolled fire, conflagration) [feminine]

Download JSON data for אש meaning in Hebrew (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔiš-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔiš- (“fire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "išātum",
        "3": "𒉈",
        "t": "fire",
        "tr": "išātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉈 (išātum, “fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "እሳት",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez እሳት (ʾəsat, “fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔiš- (“fire”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉈 (išātum, “fire”) and Ge'ez እሳት (ʾəsat, “fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אֵשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשִּׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֵשׁ־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשֵּׁי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אֵשׁ",
        "g": "f",
        "pat": "קֵטֶל",
        "pl": "אִשִּׁים",
        "plcons": "אִשֵּׁי",
        "tr": "esh",
        "wv": "אֵשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "אֵשׁ • (esh) f (plural indefinite אִשִּׁים, singular construct אֵשׁ־, plural construct אִשֵּׁי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "he:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "אוד מוצל מאש"
        },
        {
          "word": "אוּד מֻצָּל מֵאֵשׁ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ein ashán b'lí esh",
          "word": "אֵין עָשָׁן בְּלִי אֵשׁ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hafsakát ésh",
          "word": "הַפְסָקַת אֵשׁ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iatsá ésh",
          "word": "יצא אש"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "אבינו מלכנו\nאָבִינוּ מַלְכֵּנוּ עֲשֵׂה לְמַעַן בָּאֵי בָּאֵשׁ וּבַמַּיִם עַל קִדּוּשׁ שְׁמֶךָ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fire, a fire, a flame."
      ],
      "id": "en-אש-he-noun-6CZIbEOo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually uncountable) Fire, a fire, a flame."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "conflagration",
          "roman": "d'leiká",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "דְּלֵקָה"
        },
        {
          "english": "controlled fire in the open air, bonfire",
          "roman": "m'durá",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "מְדוּרָה"
        },
        {
          "english": "uncontrolled fire, conflagration",
          "roman": "s'refá",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "שְׂרֵפָה"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-אש.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אש"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "אוד מוצל מאש"
    },
    {
      "word": "אוּד מֻצָּל מֵאֵשׁ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ein ashán b'lí esh",
      "word": "אֵין עָשָׁן בְּלִי אֵשׁ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hafsakát ésh",
      "word": "הַפְסָקַת אֵשׁ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iatsá ésh",
      "word": "יצא אש"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔiš-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔiš- (“fire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "išātum",
        "3": "𒉈",
        "t": "fire",
        "tr": "išātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉈 (išātum, “fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "እሳት",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez እሳት (ʾəsat, “fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔiš- (“fire”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉈 (išātum, “fire”) and Ge'ez እሳት (ʾəsat, “fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אֵשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשִּׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֵשׁ־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשֵּׁי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אֵשׁ",
        "g": "f",
        "pat": "קֵטֶל",
        "pl": "אִשִּׁים",
        "plcons": "אִשֵּׁי",
        "tr": "esh",
        "wv": "אֵשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "אֵשׁ • (esh) f (plural indefinite אִשִּׁים, singular construct אֵשׁ־, plural construct אִשֵּׁי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "conflagration",
      "roman": "d'leiká",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "דְּלֵקָה"
    },
    {
      "english": "controlled fire in the open air, bonfire",
      "roman": "m'durá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מְדוּרָה"
    },
    {
      "english": "uncontrolled fire, conflagration",
      "roman": "s'refá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "שְׂרֵפָה"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Hebrew feminine nouns",
        "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hebrew nouns",
        "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
        "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Hebrew terms with audio links",
        "Hebrew uncountable nouns",
        "he:Fire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "אבינו מלכנו\nאָבִינוּ מַלְכֵּנוּ עֲשֵׂה לְמַעַן בָּאֵי בָּאֵשׁ וּבַמַּיִם עַל קִדּוּשׁ שְׁמֶךָ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fire, a fire, a flame."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually uncountable) Fire, a fire, a flame."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-אש.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אש"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.