"אשה" meaning in Hebrew

See אשה in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔiʃˈʃa/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /ʔiʃˈʃɔː/ [Tiberian-Hebrew], [ʔiʃˈʃɔː] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ʔiʃˈʃɔ/ [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ʔiʃˈʃɔː] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /(ʔ)iʃˈʃɒ/ [Hebrew, Persian], /iˈʃɔ/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /(ʔ)iˈʃa/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-אשה.wav
Etymology: Root א־נ־שׁ (ʾ-n-sh) From Proto-Semitic *ʔanθ-at-. Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎀𐎘𐎚 (ảṯt), Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā), אִיתְּתָא (ʾittəṯā), Arabic أُنْثَى (ʔunṯā). Etymology templates: {{HE root|אנשׁ}} Root א־נ־שׁ (ʾ-n-sh), {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ʔanθ-at-}} Proto-Semitic *ʔanθ-at-, {{cog|uga|𐎀𐎘𐎚}} Ugaritic 𐎀𐎘𐎚 (ảṯt), {{cog|arc|אִנְתְּתָא|tr=ʾintəṯā}} Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā), {{cog|ar|أُنْثَى}} Arabic أُنْثَى (ʔunṯā) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=אֵשֶׁת|g=f|m=אִישׁ|pat=קִטְלָה|pl=נָשִׁים|plcons=נְשׁוֹת|plcons2=נְשֵׁי|tr='ishá|wv=אִשָּׁה}} אִשָּׁה • ('ishá) f (plural indefinite נָשִׁים, singular construct אֵשֶׁת־, plural construct נְשׁוֹת־ or נְשֵׁי־, masculine counterpart אִישׁ) [pattern: קִטְלָה] Inflection templates: {{he-decl|אִשָּׁה|אֵשֶׁת־|אִשְׁתּוֹ|p|נָשִׁים|נְשׁוֹת־|p|נָשִׁים|נְשֵׁי־}} Forms: אִשָּׁה [canonical], 'ishá [romanization], נָשִׁים [indefinite, plural], אֵשֶׁת־ [construct, singular], נְשׁוֹת־ [construct, plural], נְשֵׁי־ [construct, plural], אִישׁ [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], אִשָּׁה [indefinite, singular], אִשְׁתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], אִשְׁתֵּנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הָאִשָּׁה [definite, singular], אִשְׁתְּךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אִשְׁתֵּךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], אִשְׁתְּכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אִשְׁתְּכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], אֵשֶׁת־ [construct, singular], אִשְׁתּוֹ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אִשְׁתָּהּ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], אִשְׁתָּם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], אִשְׁתָּן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], נָשִׁים [indefinite, plural], נשותיי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], נְשׁוֹתַי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], נְשׁוֹתֵינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַנָּשִׁים [definite, plural], נְשׁוֹתֶיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], נשותייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], נְשׁוֹתַיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], נְשׁוֹתֵיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], נְשׁוֹתֵיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], נְשׁוֹת־ [construct, plural], נְשׁוֹתָיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], נְשׁוֹתֶיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], נְשׁוֹתָם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], נְשׁוֹתָן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], נשיי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], נָשַׁי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], נָשֵׁינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], נָשֶׁיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], נשייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], נָשַׁיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], נְשֵׁיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], נְשֵׁיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], נְשֵׁי־ [construct, plural], נָשָׁיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], נָשֶׁיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], נְשֵׁיהֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], נְשֵׁיהֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. woman (an adult female human) Categories (topical): Female
    Sense id: en-אשה-he-noun-CImC775N Disambiguation of Female: 28 34 39 0
  2. wife (female spouse) Categories (topical): Family, Female
    Sense id: en-אשה-he-noun-742CqRQV Disambiguation of Family: 27 60 13 0 Disambiguation of Female: 28 34 39 0
  3. (Biblical Hebrew) a female animal Tags: Biblical-Hebrew Categories (topical): Female
    Sense id: en-אשה-he-noun-eWHCbZxU Disambiguation of Female: 28 34 39 0 Categories (other): Biblical Hebrew, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־נ־שׁ, Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 75 19 Disambiguation of Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים: 12 13 58 17 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 3 4 74 20 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 3 4 74 19 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־נ־שׁ: 9 12 79 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה: 9 12 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 4 78 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 87 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: אישה (english: excessive spelling) Derived forms: אֵשֶׁת אִישׁ ('éshet 'ísh)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʔiʃˈʃe/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /ʔiʃˈʃɛ/ [Tiberian-Hebrew], [ʔiʃˈʃɛː] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ʔiʃˈʃa/ [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ʔiʃˈʃæː] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /(ʔ)iʃˈʃe/ [Hebrew, Persian], /iˈʃɛ/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /(ʔ)iˈʃe/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: אִשֶּׁה [canonical], 'ishé [romanization], אִשִּׁים [indefinite, plural], אִשֵּׁה־ [construct, singular], אִשֵּׁי־ [construct, plural]
Etymology: Related to אֵשׁ ('ésh, “fire”), which is from Proto-Semitic *ʾiš-. Etymology templates: {{der|he|sem-pro|*ʾiš-}} Proto-Semitic *ʾiš- Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=אִשֵּׁה|g=f|pl=אִשִּׁים|plcons=אִשֵּׁי|tr='ishé|wv=אִשֶּׁה}} אִשֶּׁה • ('ishé) f (plural indefinite אִשִּׁים, singular construct אִשֵּׁה־, plural construct אִשֵּׁי־)
  1. (biblical) burnt offering Categories (topical): Bible Synonyms: עוֹלָה ('olá)
    Sense id: en-אשה-he-noun-mIAOZSLW Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "'éshet 'ísh",
      "word": "אֵשֶׁת אִישׁ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אנשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n א־נ־שׁ (ʾ-n-sh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔanθ-at-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔanθ-at-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎀𐎘𐎚"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎀𐎘𐎚 (ảṯt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אִנְתְּתָא",
        "tr": "ʾintəṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُنْثَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُنْثَى (ʔunṯā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n א־נ־שׁ (ʾ-n-sh)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *ʔanθ-at-. Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎀𐎘𐎚 (ảṯt), Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā), אִיתְּתָא (ʾittəṯā), Arabic أُنْثَى (ʔunṯā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִשָּׁה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ishá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשִׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֵשֶׁת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשָּׁה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתִּי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתֵּנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאִשָּׁה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתְּךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתֵּךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתְּכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתְּכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֵשֶׁת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתּוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתָּהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתָּם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתָּן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשותיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַנָּשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשותייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשַׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשֵׁינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשֶׁיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשַׁיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשָׁיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשֶׁיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אֵשֶׁת",
        "g": "f",
        "m": "אִישׁ",
        "pat": "קִטְלָה",
        "pl": "נָשִׁים",
        "plcons": "נְשׁוֹת",
        "plcons2": "נְשֵׁי",
        "tr": "'ishá",
        "wv": "אִשָּׁה"
      },
      "expansion": "אִשָּׁה • ('ishá) f (plural indefinite נָשִׁים, singular construct אֵשֶׁת־, plural construct נְשׁוֹת־ or נְשֵׁי־, masculine counterpart אִישׁ) [pattern: קִטְלָה]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אִשָּׁה",
        "2": "אֵשֶׁת־",
        "3": "אִשְׁתּוֹ",
        "4": "p",
        "5": "נָשִׁים",
        "6": "נְשׁוֹת־",
        "7": "p",
        "8": "נָשִׁים",
        "9": "נְשֵׁי־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 39 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "he:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman (an adult female human)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אשה-he-noun-CImC775N",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman#English:_Q467"
        ],
        [
          "adult",
          "adult"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 60 13 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "he:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 39 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "he:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife (female spouse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אשה-he-noun-742CqRQV",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biblical Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 75 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 58 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 74 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 74 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־נ־שׁ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 78 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 87 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 39 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "he:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of every clean beast thou shalt take to thee by sevens, the male and his female: and of beasts that are not clean by two, the male and his female.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0107#ז_ב|7:2]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "text": "מִכֹּל הַבְּהֵמָה הַטְּהוֹרָה תִּקַּח לְךָ שִׁבְעָה שִׁבְעָה אִישׁ וְאִשְׁתּוֹ וּמִן הַבְּהֵמָה אֲשֶׁר לֹא טְהֹרָה הִוא שְׁנַיִם אִישׁ וְאִשְׁתּוֹ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-אשה-he-noun-eWHCbZxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) a female animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃa/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃɔː/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃˈʃɔː]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃˈʃɔː]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iʃˈʃɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈʃɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iˈʃa/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-אשה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "excessive spelling",
      "word": "אישה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אשה"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʾiš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʾiš-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to אֵשׁ ('ésh, “fire”), which is from Proto-Semitic *ʾiš-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִשֶּׁה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ishé",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשִּׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשֵּׁה־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשֵּׁי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אִשֵּׁה",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "אִשִּׁים",
        "plcons": "אִשֵּׁי",
        "tr": "'ishé",
        "wv": "אִשֶּׁה"
      },
      "expansion": "אִשֶּׁה • ('ishé) f (plural indefinite אִשִּׁים, singular construct אִשֵּׁה־, plural construct אִשֵּׁי־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "he:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burnt offering"
      ],
      "id": "en-אשה-he-noun-mIAOZSLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "burnt offering",
          "burnt offering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) burnt offering"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "'olá",
          "word": "עוֹלָה"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃe/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃˈʃɛː]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃa/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃˈʃæː]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iʃˈʃe/",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈʃɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iˈʃe/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אשה"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־נ־שׁ",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Family",
    "he:Female"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "'éshet 'ísh",
      "word": "אֵשֶׁת אִישׁ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אנשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n א־נ־שׁ (ʾ-n-sh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔanθ-at-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔanθ-at-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎀𐎘𐎚"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎀𐎘𐎚 (ảṯt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אִנְתְּתָא",
        "tr": "ʾintəṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُنْثَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُنْثَى (ʔunṯā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n א־נ־שׁ (ʾ-n-sh)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *ʔanθ-at-. Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎀𐎘𐎚 (ảṯt), Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā), אִיתְּתָא (ʾittəṯā), Arabic أُنْثَى (ʔunṯā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִשָּׁה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ishá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשִׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֵשֶׁת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִישׁ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשָּׁה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתִּי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתֵּנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָאִשָּׁה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתְּךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתֵּךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתְּכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתְּכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֵשֶׁת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתּוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתָּהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתָּם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשְׁתָּן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשותיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַנָּשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשותייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשׁוֹתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשַׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשֵׁינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשֶׁיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשַׁיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשָׁיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשֶׁיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשֵׁיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אֵשֶׁת",
        "g": "f",
        "m": "אִישׁ",
        "pat": "קִטְלָה",
        "pl": "נָשִׁים",
        "plcons": "נְשׁוֹת",
        "plcons2": "נְשֵׁי",
        "tr": "'ishá",
        "wv": "אִשָּׁה"
      },
      "expansion": "אִשָּׁה • ('ishá) f (plural indefinite נָשִׁים, singular construct אֵשֶׁת־, plural construct נְשׁוֹת־ or נְשֵׁי־, masculine counterpart אִישׁ) [pattern: קִטְלָה]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אִשָּׁה",
        "2": "אֵשֶׁת־",
        "3": "אִשְׁתּוֹ",
        "4": "p",
        "5": "נָשִׁים",
        "6": "נְשׁוֹת־",
        "7": "p",
        "8": "נָשִׁים",
        "9": "נְשֵׁי־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman (an adult female human)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman#English:_Q467"
        ],
        [
          "adult",
          "adult"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife (female spouse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biblical Hebrew",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of every clean beast thou shalt take to thee by sevens, the male and his female: and of beasts that are not clean by two, the male and his female.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0107#ז_ב|7:2]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "text": "מִכֹּל הַבְּהֵמָה הַטְּהוֹרָה תִּקַּח לְךָ שִׁבְעָה שִׁבְעָה אִישׁ וְאִשְׁתּוֹ וּמִן הַבְּהֵמָה אֲשֶׁר לֹא טְהֹרָה הִוא שְׁנַיִם אִישׁ וְאִשְׁתּוֹ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) a female animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃa/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃɔː/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃˈʃɔː]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃˈʃɔː]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iʃˈʃɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈʃɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iˈʃa/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-אשה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "excessive spelling",
      "word": "אישה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אשה"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Family",
    "he:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʾiš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʾiš-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to אֵשׁ ('ésh, “fire”), which is from Proto-Semitic *ʾiš-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אִשֶּׁה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ishé",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשִּׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשֵּׁה־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אִשֵּׁי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אִשֵּׁה",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "אִשִּׁים",
        "plcons": "אִשֵּׁי",
        "tr": "'ishé",
        "wv": "אִשֶּׁה"
      },
      "expansion": "אִשֶּׁה • ('ishé) f (plural indefinite אִשִּׁים, singular construct אִשֵּׁה־, plural construct אִשֵּׁי־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burnt offering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "burnt offering",
          "burnt offering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) burnt offering"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃe/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃˈʃɛː]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiʃˈʃa/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃˈʃæː]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iʃˈʃe/",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈʃɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ʔ)iˈʃe/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "'olá",
      "word": "עוֹלָה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אשה"
}

Download raw JSONL data for אשה meaning in Hebrew (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.