"puka" meaning in Hawaiian

See puka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpu.ka/, [ˈpu.kə]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *puta. Compare Maori puta. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*puta}} Proto-Polynesian *puta, {{cog|mi|puta}} Maori puta Head templates: {{head|haw|noun}} puka
  1. hole, gate, doorway
    Sense id: en-puka-haw-noun-GddHwgyn
  2. a snare, a trap Synonyms: kīpuka
    Sense id: en-puka-haw-noun-Vo-9wQfh Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 5 14 13 27 34 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pukaball

Verb

IPA: /ˈpu.ka/, [ˈpu.kə]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *puta. Compare Maori puta. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*puta}} Proto-Polynesian *puta, {{cog|mi|puta}} Maori puta Head templates: {{head|haw|verb}} puka
  1. (intransitive) to pass through and out Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-puka-haw-verb-kH1RXk1O Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 5 14 13 27 34 8
  2. (intransitive) to graduate Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-puka-haw-verb-khLk5ASo Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 5 14 13 27 34 8
  3. to be said, to be spoken, to be issued
    Sense id: en-puka-haw-verb-XWeGAY1m Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 5 14 13 27 34 8
  4. to win, to profit, to gain
    Sense id: en-puka-haw-verb-2vCu3fI7
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pukaball"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pooka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pooka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pooka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori puta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puta. Compare Maori puta.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "puka",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gate of heaven, heaven's gate",
          "text": "puka lani, puka o kalani",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole, gate, doorway"
      ],
      "id": "en-puka-haw-noun-GddHwgyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ],
        [
          "doorway",
          "doorway"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 13 27 34 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a snare, a trap"
      ],
      "id": "en-puka-haw-noun-Vo-9wQfh",
      "links": [
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kīpuka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.kə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puka"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori puta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puta. Compare Maori puta.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "puka",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 13 27 34 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass through and out"
      ],
      "id": "en-puka-haw-verb-kH1RXk1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pass through and out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 13 27 34 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graduate"
      ],
      "id": "en-puka-haw-verb-khLk5ASo",
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate",
          "graduate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to graduate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 13 27 34 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be said, to be spoken, to be issued"
      ],
      "id": "en-puka-haw-verb-XWeGAY1m",
      "links": [
        [
          "said",
          "said"
        ],
        [
          "spoken",
          "spoken"
        ],
        [
          "issued",
          "issued"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win, to profit, to gain"
      ],
      "id": "en-puka-haw-verb-2vCu3fI7",
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.kə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pukaball"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pooka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pooka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pooka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori puta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puta. Compare Maori puta.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "puka",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gate of heaven, heaven's gate",
          "text": "puka lani, puka o kalani",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole, gate, doorway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ],
        [
          "doorway",
          "doorway"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a snare, a trap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kīpuka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.kə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori puta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puta. Compare Maori puta.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "puka",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass through and out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pass through and out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graduate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate",
          "graduate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to graduate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be said, to be spoken, to be issued"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "said",
          "said"
        ],
        [
          "spoken",
          "spoken"
        ],
        [
          "issued",
          "issued"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win, to profit, to gain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.kə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for puka meaning in Hawaiian (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.