See kapu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kapu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kapu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kapu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tapu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tapu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tabu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tabu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*tambu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tapu"
},
"expansion": "Maori tapu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu. Cognate with Maori tapu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"taboo, prohibition"
],
"id": "en-kapu-haw-noun-IdvP86HU",
"links": [
[
"taboo",
"taboo"
],
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something sacred or holy, and thus prohibited or forbidden to most"
],
"id": "en-kapu-haw-noun-mSVpG~N1",
"links": [
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
],
[
"forbidden",
"forbidden"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tapu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tapu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tabu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tabu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*tambu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tapu"
},
"expansion": "Maori tapu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu. Cognate with Maori tapu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kapu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 6 15 7 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoʻokapu: to make something taboo"
},
{
"word": "to consecrate"
},
{
"word": "to make holy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be prohibited; to be consecrated, to be holy"
],
"id": "en-kapu-haw-verb-IkuYz8kV",
"links": [
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be prohibited; to be consecrated, to be holy"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"word": "kapu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "en",
"3": "tub"
},
"expansion": "English tub",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English tub.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a tub"
],
"id": "en-kapu-haw-noun--FWYIKMA",
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "en",
"3": "cap"
},
"expansion": "English cap",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English cap.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "cap; cap hat",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "pāpale kapu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cap"
],
"id": "en-kapu-haw-noun-sOESphcj",
"links": [
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kapu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kapu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kapu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tapu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tapu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tabu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tabu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*tambu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tapu"
},
"expansion": "Maori tapu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu. Cognate with Maori tapu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"taboo, prohibition"
],
"links": [
[
"taboo",
"taboo"
],
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something sacred or holy, and thus prohibited or forbidden to most"
],
"links": [
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
],
[
"forbidden",
"forbidden"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoʻokapu: to make something taboo"
},
{
"word": "to consecrate"
},
{
"word": "to make holy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tapu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tapu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tabu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tabu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*tambu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tapu"
},
"expansion": "Maori tapu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu. Cognate with Maori tapu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kapu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian stative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be prohibited; to be consecrated, to be holy"
],
"links": [
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be prohibited; to be consecrated, to be holy"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"word": "kapu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from English",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "en",
"3": "tub"
},
"expansion": "English tub",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English tub.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a tub"
],
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from English",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cap; cap hat",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "pāpale kapu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "en",
"3": "cap"
},
"expansion": "English cap",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from English cap.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cap"
],
"links": [
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kapu meaning in Hawaiian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.