"-na" meaning in Hawaiian

See -na in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /na/, [nə]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *-ŋa. Etymology templates: {{cog|poz-pol-pro|*-na}} Proto-Polynesian *-na, {{der|haw|poz-pol-pro|*-ŋa}} Proto-Polynesian *-ŋa Head templates: {{head|haw|suffix}} -na
  1. Common nominalizing suffix, sometimes with shortening of a long vowel in the base. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--na-haw-suffix-yV2pyNA3 Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -na meaning in Hawaiian (0.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pol-pro",
        "2": "*-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *-na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*-ŋa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *-ŋa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *-ŋa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ʻai → ʻaina"
        },
        {
          "text": "piʻi → piʻina"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Common nominalizing suffix, sometimes with shortening of a long vowel in the base."
      ],
      "id": "en--na-haw-suffix-yV2pyNA3",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-na"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pol-pro",
        "2": "*-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *-na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*-ŋa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *-ŋa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *-ŋa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hawaiian lemmas",
        "Hawaiian suffixes",
        "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
        "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ʻai → ʻaina"
        },
        {
          "text": "piʻi → piʻina"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Common nominalizing suffix, sometimes with shortening of a long vowel in the base."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-na"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.