"હોવું" meaning in Gujarati

See હોવું in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɦo.ʋũ/ Forms: hovũ [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Gujarati [Term?], from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺 (hodi), 𑀪𑁄𑀤𑀺 (bhodi), from Sanskrit भवति (bhavati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwHeti. Cognate with Hindi होना (honā), Marathi होणे (hoṇe). Nepali हुनु (hunu), Punjabi ਹੋਣਾ (hoṇā). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gu|inc-ogu||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Gujarati [Term?], {{inh+|gu|inc-ogu}} Inherited from Old Gujarati [Term?], {{inh|gu|pra-sau|𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺 (hodi), {{inh|gu|sa|भवति}} Sanskrit भवति (bhavati), {{inh|gu|iir-pro|*bʰáwHati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati, {{inh|gu|ine-pro|*bʰuH-|*bʰéwHeti}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwHeti, {{cog|hi|होना}} Hindi होना (honā), {{cog|mr|होणे}} Marathi होणे (hoṇe), {{cog|ne|हुनु}} Nepali हुनु (hunu), {{cog|pa|ਹੋਣਾ}} Punjabi ਹੋਣਾ (hoṇā) Head templates: {{head|gu|verb|||g=|head=|sort=|tr=}} હોવું • (hovũ), {{gu-verb}} હોવું • (hovũ)
  1. (transitive, copulative) to be (used to indicate that the subject and object are the same) Tags: copulative, transitive
    Sense id: en-હોવું-gu-verb--zSjCydt Categories (other): Gujarati entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 81 6 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 81 7 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 7 8
  2. (intransitive) to exist Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-હોવું-gu-verb-n-Jbd-ah
  3. an auxiliary verb
    Sense id: en-હોવું-gu-verb-vpEZVHjn

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "inc-ogu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Gujarati [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "inc-ogu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Gujarati [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺 (hodi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भवति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भवति (bhavati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰáwHati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "4": "*bʰéwHeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwHeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "होना"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi होना (honā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "होणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi होणे (hoṇe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "हुनु"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali हुनु (hunu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਹੋਣਾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਹੋਣਾ (hoṇā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Gujarati [Term?], from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺 (hodi), 𑀪𑁄𑀤𑀺 (bhodi), from Sanskrit भवति (bhavati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwHeti. Cognate with Hindi होना (honā), Marathi होणे (hoṇe). Nepali हुनु (hunu), Punjabi ਹੋਣਾ (hoṇā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hovũ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "હોવું • (hovũ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "હોવું • (hovũ)",
      "name": "gu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that boy is good",
          "roman": "te chokro sāro che",
          "text": "તે છોકરો સારો છે",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (used to indicate that the subject and object are the same)"
      ],
      "id": "en-હોવું-gu-verb--zSjCydt",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, copulative) to be (used to indicate that the subject and object are the same)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a deer was there",
          "roman": "tyā̃ eka haraṇ hatũ",
          "text": "ત્યાં એક હરણ હતું",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exist"
      ],
      "id": "en-હોવું-gu-verb-n-Jbd-ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to exist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he has eaten",
          "roman": "te jamyo hato",
          "text": "તે જમ્યો હતો",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you were working",
          "roman": "tũ kām kartī hatī",
          "text": "તું કામ કરતી હતી",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that guy must be sleeping (the speaker expects the subject to be sleeping)",
          "roman": "pelo sūto ja haśe",
          "text": "પેલો સૂતો જ હશે",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an auxiliary verb"
      ],
      "id": "en-હોવું-gu-verb-vpEZVHjn",
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦo.ʋũ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "હોવું"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gujarati lemmas",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Old Gujarati",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Gujarati terms inherited from Old Gujarati",
    "Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Gujarati terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Gujarati terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Gujarati verbs",
    "Old Gujarati term requests",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "inc-ogu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Gujarati [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "inc-ogu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Gujarati [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺 (hodi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भवति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भवति (bhavati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰáwHati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "4": "*bʰéwHeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwHeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "होना"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi होना (honā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "होणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi होणे (hoṇe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "हुनु"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali हुनु (hunu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਹੋਣਾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਹੋਣਾ (hoṇā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Gujarati [Term?], from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺 (hodi), 𑀪𑁄𑀤𑀺 (bhodi), from Sanskrit भवति (bhavati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwHeti. Cognate with Hindi होना (honā), Marathi होणे (hoṇe). Nepali हुनु (hunu), Punjabi ਹੋਣਾ (hoṇā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hovũ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "હોવું • (hovũ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "હોવું • (hovũ)",
      "name": "gu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gujarati copulative verbs",
        "Gujarati terms with usage examples",
        "Gujarati transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that boy is good",
          "roman": "te chokro sāro che",
          "text": "તે છોકરો સારો છે",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (used to indicate that the subject and object are the same)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, copulative) to be (used to indicate that the subject and object are the same)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gujarati terms with usage examples",
        "Hindi intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a deer was there",
          "roman": "tyā̃ eka haraṇ hatũ",
          "text": "ત્યાં એક હરણ હતું",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to exist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gujarati terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he has eaten",
          "roman": "te jamyo hato",
          "text": "તે જમ્યો હતો",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you were working",
          "roman": "tũ kām kartī hatī",
          "text": "તું કામ કરતી હતી",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that guy must be sleeping (the speaker expects the subject to be sleeping)",
          "roman": "pelo sūto ja haśe",
          "text": "પેલો સૂતો જ હશે",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an auxiliary verb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦo.ʋũ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "હોવું"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gujarati dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.