"τραχύς" meaning in Greek

See τραχύς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Ancient Greek τρᾱχύς (trākhús). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|τρᾱχύς}} Ancient Greek τρᾱχύς (trākhús) Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|τραχιά|or|τραχεία|||neuter|τραχύ|||g=m|head=|sort=}} τραχύς • (trachýs) m (feminine τραχιά or τραχεία, neuter τραχύ), {{el-adj|f=τραχιά|f2=τραχεία|n=τραχύ}} τραχύς • (trachýs) m (feminine τραχιά or τραχεία, neuter τραχύ) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-adj|abstem=τραχύτατ|compstem=τραχύτερ|dec=ύς-ιά-ύ|stem=τραχ}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=τραχύτατ|compstem=τραχύτερ|dec=ύς-ιά-ύ|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nopio=|part=|posnote=|stem=τραχ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ύς-ιά-ύ|form=|header=Declension of τραχύς|note=|pionote=Comparative: <i class="Grek mention" lang="el">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο τραχύς, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τραχύς, etc.)|stem=τραχ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ύς-ιά-ύ|form=|stem=τραχ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|τραχύς •|τραχιά •|τραχύ •|τραχιοί •|τραχιές •|τραχιά •|10=τραχιών •|11=τραχιών •|12=τραχιών •|13=τραχύ •|14=τραχιά •|15=τραχύ •|16=τραχιούς •|17=τραχιές •|18=τραχιά •|19=τραχύ •|20=τραχιά •|21=τραχύ •|22=τραχιοί •|23=τραχιές •|24=τραχιά •|7a=τραχιού •|7b=τραχύ •|8=τραχιάς •|9a=τραχιού •|9b=τραχύ •}}, {{el-decl-adj-degrees|abstem=τραχύτατ|compstem=τραχύτερ|form=|note=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο|form=|stem=τραχύτερ}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|τραχύτερος •|τραχύτερη •|τραχύτερο •|τραχύτεροι •|τραχύτερες •|τραχύτερα •|τραχύτερου •|τραχύτερης •|τραχύτερου •|τραχύτερων •|τραχύτερων •|τραχύτερων •|τραχύτερο •|τραχύτερη •|τραχύτερο •|τραχύτερους •|τραχύτερες •|τραχύτερα •|τραχύτερε •|τραχύτερη •|τραχύτερο •|τραχύτεροι •|τραχύτερες •|τραχύτερα •}}, {{el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο|stem=τραχύτατ}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|τραχύτατος •|τραχύτατη •|τραχύτατο •|τραχύτατοι •|τραχύτατες •|τραχύτατα •|τραχύτατου •|τραχύτατης •|τραχύτατου •|τραχύτατων •|τραχύτατων •|τραχύτατων •|τραχύτατο •|τραχύτατη •|τραχύτατο •|τραχύτατους •|τραχύτατες •|τραχύτατα •|τραχύτατε •|τραχύτατη •|τραχύτατο •|τραχύτατοι •|τραχύτατες •|τραχύτατα •}} Forms: trachýs [romanization], τραχιά [feminine], τραχεία [feminine], τραχύ [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], τραχύς [masculine, nominative, singular], τραχιά [feminine, nominative, singular], τραχύ [neuter, nominative, singular], τραχιοί [masculine, nominative, plural], τραχιές [feminine, nominative, plural], τραχιά [neuter, nominative, plural], τραχιού [genitive, masculine, singular], τραχύ [genitive, masculine, singular], τραχιάς [feminine, genitive, singular], τραχιού [genitive, neuter, singular], τραχύ [genitive, neuter, singular], τραχιών [genitive, masculine, plural], τραχιών [feminine, genitive, plural], τραχιών [genitive, neuter, plural], τραχύ [accusative, masculine, singular], τραχιά [accusative, feminine, singular], τραχύ [accusative, neuter, singular], τραχιούς [accusative, masculine, plural], τραχιές [accusative, feminine, plural], τραχιά [accusative, neuter, plural], τραχύ [masculine, singular, vocative], τραχιά [feminine, singular, vocative], τραχύ [neuter, singular, vocative], τραχιοί [masculine, plural, vocative], τραχιές [feminine, plural, vocative], τραχιά [neuter, plural, vocative], πιο + positive forms [comparative, usually], Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms [comparative, usually], no-table-tags [table-tags], τραχύτερος [masculine, nominative, singular], τραχύτερη [feminine, nominative, singular], τραχύτερο [neuter, nominative, singular], τραχύτεροι [masculine, nominative, plural], τραχύτερες [feminine, nominative, plural], τραχύτερα [neuter, nominative, plural], τραχύτερου [genitive, masculine, singular], τραχύτερης [feminine, genitive, singular], τραχύτερου [genitive, neuter, singular], τραχύτερων [genitive, masculine, plural], τραχύτερων [feminine, genitive, plural], τραχύτερων [genitive, neuter, plural], τραχύτερο [accusative, masculine, singular], τραχύτερη [accusative, feminine, singular], τραχύτερο [accusative, neuter, singular], τραχύτερους [accusative, masculine, plural], τραχύτερες [accusative, feminine, plural], τραχύτερα [accusative, neuter, plural], τραχύτερε [masculine, singular, vocative], τραχύτερη [feminine, singular, vocative], τραχύτερο [neuter, singular, vocative], τραχύτεροι [masculine, plural, vocative], τραχύτερες [feminine, plural, vocative], τραχύτερα [neuter, plural, vocative], relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg "ο τραχύτερος", etc), τραχύτατος [masculine, nominative, singular], τραχύτατη [feminine, nominative, singular], τραχύτατο [neuter, nominative, singular], τραχύτατοι [masculine, nominative, plural], τραχύτατες [feminine, nominative, plural], τραχύτατα [neuter, nominative, plural], τραχύτατου [genitive, masculine, singular], τραχύτατης [feminine, genitive, singular], τραχύτατου [genitive, neuter, singular], τραχύτατων [genitive, masculine, plural], τραχύτατων [feminine, genitive, plural], τραχύτατων [genitive, neuter, plural], τραχύτατο [accusative, masculine, singular], τραχύτατη [accusative, feminine, singular], τραχύτατο [accusative, neuter, singular], τραχύτατους [accusative, masculine, plural], τραχύτατες [accusative, feminine, plural], τραχύτατα [accusative, neuter, plural], τραχύτατε [masculine, singular, vocative], τραχύτατη [feminine, singular, vocative], τραχύτατο [neuter, singular, vocative], τραχύτατοι [masculine, plural, vocative], τραχύτατες [feminine, plural, vocative], τραχύτατα [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. abrasive, of coarse manner, gruff, grating

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρᾱχύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρᾱχύς (trākhús)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τρᾱχύς (trākhús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trachýs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχεία",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιάς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτεροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτεροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο τραχύτερος\", etc)",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "τραχύ",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "τραχιά",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "τραχεία",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τραχύς • (trachýs) m (feminine τραχιά or τραχεία, neuter τραχύ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "τραχιά",
        "f2": "τραχεία",
        "n": "τραχύ"
      },
      "expansion": "τραχύς • (trachýs) m (feminine τραχιά or τραχεία, neuter τραχύ)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "τραχύτατ",
        "compstem": "τραχύτερ",
        "dec": "ύς-ιά-ύ",
        "stem": "τραχ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "τραχύτατ",
        "compstem": "τραχύτερ",
        "dec": "ύς-ιά-ύ",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "τραχ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ύς-ιά-ύ",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of τραχύς",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο τραχύς, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τραχύς, etc.)",
        "stem": "τραχ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "τραχ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ύς-ιά-ύ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τραχύς •",
        "10": "τραχιών •",
        "11": "τραχιών •",
        "12": "τραχιών •",
        "13": "τραχύ •",
        "14": "τραχιά •",
        "15": "τραχύ •",
        "16": "τραχιούς •",
        "17": "τραχιές •",
        "18": "τραχιά •",
        "19": "τραχύ •",
        "2": "τραχιά •",
        "20": "τραχιά •",
        "21": "τραχύ •",
        "22": "τραχιοί •",
        "23": "τραχιές •",
        "24": "τραχιά •",
        "3": "τραχύ •",
        "4": "τραχιοί •",
        "5": "τραχιές •",
        "6": "τραχιά •",
        "7a": "τραχιού •",
        "7b": "τραχύ •",
        "8": "τραχιάς •",
        "9a": "τραχιού •",
        "9b": "τραχύ •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "τραχύτατ",
        "compstem": "τραχύτερ",
        "form": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "τραχύτερ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τραχύτερος •",
        "10": "τραχύτερων •",
        "11": "τραχύτερων •",
        "12": "τραχύτερων •",
        "13": "τραχύτερο •",
        "14": "τραχύτερη •",
        "15": "τραχύτερο •",
        "16": "τραχύτερους •",
        "17": "τραχύτερες •",
        "18": "τραχύτερα •",
        "19": "τραχύτερε •",
        "2": "τραχύτερη •",
        "20": "τραχύτερη •",
        "21": "τραχύτερο •",
        "22": "τραχύτεροι •",
        "23": "τραχύτερες •",
        "24": "τραχύτερα •",
        "3": "τραχύτερο •",
        "4": "τραχύτεροι •",
        "5": "τραχύτερες •",
        "6": "τραχύτερα •",
        "7": "τραχύτερου •",
        "8": "τραχύτερης •",
        "9": "τραχύτερου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "τραχύτατ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τραχύτατος •",
        "10": "τραχύτατων •",
        "11": "τραχύτατων •",
        "12": "τραχύτατων •",
        "13": "τραχύτατο •",
        "14": "τραχύτατη •",
        "15": "τραχύτατο •",
        "16": "τραχύτατους •",
        "17": "τραχύτατες •",
        "18": "τραχύτατα •",
        "19": "τραχύτατε •",
        "2": "τραχύτατη •",
        "20": "τραχύτατη •",
        "21": "τραχύτατο •",
        "22": "τραχύτατοι •",
        "23": "τραχύτατες •",
        "24": "τραχύτατα •",
        "3": "τραχύτατο •",
        "4": "τραχύτατοι •",
        "5": "τραχύτατες •",
        "6": "τραχύτατα •",
        "7": "τραχύτατου •",
        "8": "τραχύτατης •",
        "9": "τραχύτατου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ύς-ιά-ύ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abrasive, of coarse manner, gruff, grating"
      ],
      "id": "en-τραχύς-el-adj--d80Td8k",
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasive",
          "abrasive"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "gruff",
          "gruff"
        ],
        [
          "grating",
          "grating"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "τραχύς"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρᾱχύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρᾱχύς (trākhús)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τρᾱχύς (trākhús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trachýs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχεία",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιάς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτεροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτεροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο τραχύτερος\", etc)",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραχύτατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "τραχύ",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "τραχιά",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "τραχεία",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τραχύς • (trachýs) m (feminine τραχιά or τραχεία, neuter τραχύ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "τραχιά",
        "f2": "τραχεία",
        "n": "τραχύ"
      },
      "expansion": "τραχύς • (trachýs) m (feminine τραχιά or τραχεία, neuter τραχύ)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "τραχύτατ",
        "compstem": "τραχύτερ",
        "dec": "ύς-ιά-ύ",
        "stem": "τραχ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "τραχύτατ",
        "compstem": "τραχύτερ",
        "dec": "ύς-ιά-ύ",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "τραχ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ύς-ιά-ύ",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of τραχύς",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο τραχύς, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τραχύς, etc.)",
        "stem": "τραχ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "τραχ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ύς-ιά-ύ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τραχύς •",
        "10": "τραχιών •",
        "11": "τραχιών •",
        "12": "τραχιών •",
        "13": "τραχύ •",
        "14": "τραχιά •",
        "15": "τραχύ •",
        "16": "τραχιούς •",
        "17": "τραχιές •",
        "18": "τραχιά •",
        "19": "τραχύ •",
        "2": "τραχιά •",
        "20": "τραχιά •",
        "21": "τραχύ •",
        "22": "τραχιοί •",
        "23": "τραχιές •",
        "24": "τραχιά •",
        "3": "τραχύ •",
        "4": "τραχιοί •",
        "5": "τραχιές •",
        "6": "τραχιά •",
        "7a": "τραχιού •",
        "7b": "τραχύ •",
        "8": "τραχιάς •",
        "9a": "τραχιού •",
        "9b": "τραχύ •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "τραχύτατ",
        "compstem": "τραχύτερ",
        "form": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "τραχύτερ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τραχύτερος •",
        "10": "τραχύτερων •",
        "11": "τραχύτερων •",
        "12": "τραχύτερων •",
        "13": "τραχύτερο •",
        "14": "τραχύτερη •",
        "15": "τραχύτερο •",
        "16": "τραχύτερους •",
        "17": "τραχύτερες •",
        "18": "τραχύτερα •",
        "19": "τραχύτερε •",
        "2": "τραχύτερη •",
        "20": "τραχύτερη •",
        "21": "τραχύτερο •",
        "22": "τραχύτεροι •",
        "23": "τραχύτερες •",
        "24": "τραχύτερα •",
        "3": "τραχύτερο •",
        "4": "τραχύτεροι •",
        "5": "τραχύτερες •",
        "6": "τραχύτερα •",
        "7": "τραχύτερου •",
        "8": "τραχύτερης •",
        "9": "τραχύτερου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "τραχύτατ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τραχύτατος •",
        "10": "τραχύτατων •",
        "11": "τραχύτατων •",
        "12": "τραχύτατων •",
        "13": "τραχύτατο •",
        "14": "τραχύτατη •",
        "15": "τραχύτατο •",
        "16": "τραχύτατους •",
        "17": "τραχύτατες •",
        "18": "τραχύτατα •",
        "19": "τραχύτατε •",
        "2": "τραχύτατη •",
        "20": "τραχύτατη •",
        "21": "τραχύτατο •",
        "22": "τραχύτατοι •",
        "23": "τραχύτατες •",
        "24": "τραχύτατα •",
        "3": "τραχύτατο •",
        "4": "τραχύτατοι •",
        "5": "τραχύτατες •",
        "6": "τραχύτατα •",
        "7": "τραχύτατου •",
        "8": "τραχύτατης •",
        "9": "τραχύτατου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek adjectives",
        "Greek adjectives in declension ύς-ιά-ύ",
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abrasive, of coarse manner, gruff, grating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasive",
          "abrasive"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "gruff",
          "gruff"
        ],
        [
          "grating",
          "grating"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "τραχύς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τραχύς meaning in Greek (12.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "τραχύς"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "τραχύς",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "τραχύς"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "τραχύς",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: derivations",
  "path": [
    "τραχύς"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "τραχύς",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: derivations",
  "path": [
    "τραχύς"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "τραχύς",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο τραχύτερος\", etc)",
  "path": [
    "τραχύς"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "τραχύς",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.