See παίρνω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "παίρνω"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek παίρνω (paírnō)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aphetic"
},
"expansion": "aphetic",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπαίρω",
"4": "",
"5": "to lift up, to rouse"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπαίρω (epaírō, “to lift up, to rouse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nasal infix"
},
"expansion": "nasal infix",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek παίρνω (paírnō), aphetic form of ἐπαίρνω (epaírnō), which comes from Ancient Greek ἐπαίρω (epaírō, “to lift up, to rouse”) with addition of a nasal infix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paírno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνομαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκα",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "παρμένος",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έπαιρνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έπαιρνες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έπαιρνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πήραμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έπαιρναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πήραν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα παίρνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα πάρω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα παίρνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα παρθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας πάρει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "παρμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "παίρνω • (paírno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"p-past": "πάρθηκα",
"passive": "παίρνομαι",
"past": "πήρα",
"ppp": "παρμένος"
},
"expansion": "παίρνω • (paírno) (past πήρα, passive παίρνομαι, p‑past πάρθηκα, ppp παρμένος)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"παίρ‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "frenzied",
"roman": "alloparménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "αλλοπαρμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "I scold",
"roman": "apopaírno",
"word": "αποπαίρνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "take again",
"roman": "xanapaírno",
"word": "ξαναπαίρνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dreaming dreamer",
"roman": "oneiroparménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "ονειροπαρμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "taken",
"roman": "parménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "παρμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "the taking",
"roman": "pársimo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάρσιμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to take part, participate, join",
"roman": "paírno méros",
"word": "παίρνω μέρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ευχαριστώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "thanks, but no thanks",
"roman": "efcharistó, allá de tha páro",
"word": "αλλά δε θα πάρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "I suffered financial ruin; the river got me",
"roman": "me píre to potámi",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "με πήρε το ποτάμι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "damn!; may the wish take...!",
"roman": "na párei i efchí",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "να πάρει η ευχή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to pass, to penetrate",
"roman": "pernáo",
"sense": "compare with",
"word": "περνάω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I get vegetables from the supermarket.",
"roman": "Paírno lachaniká apó to soupermárket.",
"text": "Παίρνω λαχανικά από το σουπερμάρκετ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I take three weeks’ leave a year.",
"roman": "Paírno treis evdomádes ádeia to chróno.",
"text": "Παίρνω τρεις εβδομάδες άδεια το χρόνο.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My father takes five pills every day.",
"roman": "O patéras mou paírnei pénte chápia káthe méra.",
"text": "Ο πατέρας μου παίρνει πέντε χάπια κάθε μέρα.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He picks up the rubbish from the floor.",
"roman": "Paírnei to skoupídi apó to pátoma.",
"text": "Παίρνει το σκουπίδι από το πάτωμα.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The government will take bolder measures.",
"roman": "I kyvérnisi tha párei pio tolmirá métra.",
"text": "Η κυβέρνηση θα πάρει πιο τολμηρά μέτρα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, get, move"
],
"id": "en-παίρνω-el-verb-IL4XnZ8R",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I put on 1 kilo a month.",
"roman": "Paírno 1 kiló to mína.",
"text": "Παίρνω 1 κιλό το μήνα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gain"
],
"id": "en-παίρνω-el-verb-s1SL-Cfl",
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I make a phone [call] [to] my mother",
"roman": "paírno tiléfono ti mitéra mou",
"text": "παίρνω τηλέφωνο τη μητέρα μου",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call (someone) (on the telephone)"
],
"id": "en-παίρνω-el-verb-MmFNYHyn",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈper.no/"
}
],
"word": "παίρνω"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek irregular verbs",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "παίρνω"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek παίρνω (paírnō)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aphetic"
},
"expansion": "aphetic",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπαίρω",
"4": "",
"5": "to lift up, to rouse"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπαίρω (epaírō, “to lift up, to rouse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nasal infix"
},
"expansion": "nasal infix",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek παίρνω (paírnō), aphetic form of ἐπαίρνω (epaírnō), which comes from Ancient Greek ἐπαίρω (epaírō, “to lift up, to rouse”) with addition of a nasal infix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paírno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνομαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκα",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "παρμένος",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έπαιρνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έπαιρνες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έπαιρνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πήραμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έπαιρναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πήραν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πήρανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παιρνόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρθηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα παίρνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα πάρω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα παίρνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα παρθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "παίρνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας πάρει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "παρμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "πάρει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "παρθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "παίρνω • (paírno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"p-past": "πάρθηκα",
"passive": "παίρνομαι",
"past": "πήρα",
"ppp": "παρμένος"
},
"expansion": "παίρνω • (paírno) (past πήρα, passive παίρνομαι, p‑past πάρθηκα, ppp παρμένος)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"παίρ‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "frenzied",
"roman": "alloparménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "αλλοπαρμένος"
},
{
"english": "I scold",
"roman": "apopaírno",
"word": "αποπαίρνω"
},
{
"english": "take again",
"roman": "xanapaírno",
"word": "ξαναπαίρνω"
},
{
"english": "dreaming dreamer",
"roman": "oneiroparménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "ονειροπαρμένος"
},
{
"english": "taken",
"roman": "parménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "παρμένος"
},
{
"english": "the taking",
"roman": "pársimo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάρσιμο"
},
{
"english": "to take part, participate, join",
"roman": "paírno méros",
"word": "παίρνω μέρος"
},
{
"word": "ευχαριστώ"
},
{
"english": "thanks, but no thanks",
"roman": "efcharistó, allá de tha páro",
"word": "αλλά δε θα πάρω"
},
{
"english": "I suffered financial ruin; the river got me",
"roman": "me píre to potámi",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "με πήρε το ποτάμι"
},
{
"english": "damn!; may the wish take...!",
"roman": "na párei i efchí",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "να πάρει η ευχή"
},
{
"english": "to pass, to penetrate",
"roman": "pernáo",
"sense": "compare with",
"word": "περνάω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I get vegetables from the supermarket.",
"roman": "Paírno lachaniká apó to soupermárket.",
"text": "Παίρνω λαχανικά από το σουπερμάρκετ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I take three weeks’ leave a year.",
"roman": "Paírno treis evdomádes ádeia to chróno.",
"text": "Παίρνω τρεις εβδομάδες άδεια το χρόνο.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My father takes five pills every day.",
"roman": "O patéras mou paírnei pénte chápia káthe méra.",
"text": "Ο πατέρας μου παίρνει πέντε χάπια κάθε μέρα.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He picks up the rubbish from the floor.",
"roman": "Paírnei to skoupídi apó to pátoma.",
"text": "Παίρνει το σκουπίδι από το πάτωμα.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The government will take bolder measures.",
"roman": "I kyvérnisi tha párei pio tolmirá métra.",
"text": "Η κυβέρνηση θα πάρει πιο τολμηρά μέτρα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, get, move"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I put on 1 kilo a month.",
"roman": "Paírno 1 kiló to mína.",
"text": "Παίρνω 1 κιλό το μήνα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gain"
],
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I make a phone [call] [to] my mother",
"roman": "paírno tiléfono ti mitéra mou",
"text": "παίρνω τηλέφωνο τη μητέρα μου",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call (someone) (on the telephone)"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈper.no/"
}
],
"word": "παίρνω"
}
Download raw JSONL data for παίρνω meaning in Greek (17.0kB)
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Passive voice",
"path": [
"παίρνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "παίρνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Present participle➤",
"path": [
"παίρνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "παίρνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Perfect participle➤",
"path": [
"παίρνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "παίρνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Nonfinite form➤",
"path": [
"παίρνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "παίρνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs",
"path": [
"παίρνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "παίρνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs, style: background-color:#FFDAEA;vertical-align:top;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"παίρνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "παίρνω",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.