"μαχαίρι" meaning in Greek

See μαχαίρι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /maˈçe.ɾi/
Etymology: Inherited from Koine Greek μαχαίριον (makhaírion), diminutive of Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira, “small sword”). Doublet of μάχαιρα (máchaira). Compare Mariupol Greek маше́р (mašjér), машэ́р (mašér). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc-koi|μαχαίριον}} Koine Greek μαχαίριον (makhaírion), {{inh|el|grc|μάχαιρα||small sword}} Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira, “small sword”), {{doublet|el|μάχαιρα}} Doublet of μάχαιρα (máchaira), {{cog|grk-mar|маше́р}} Mariupol Greek маше́р (mašjér) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|μαχαίρια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} μαχαίρι • (machaíri) n (plural μαχαίρια), {{el-noun|n|μαχαίρια}} μαχαίρι • (machaíri) n (plural μαχαίρια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μαχαίρι|μαχαίρια|μαχαιριού|μαχαιριών|μαχαίρι|μαχαίρια|μαχαίρι|μαχαίρια|note=}} Forms: machaíri [romanization], μαχαίρια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], μαχαίρι [nominative, singular], μαχαίρια [nominative, plural], μαχαιριού [genitive, singular], μαχαιριών [genitive, plural], μαχαίρι [accusative, singular], μαχαίρια [accusative, plural], μαχαίρι [singular, vocative], μαχαίρια [plural, vocative]
  1. (cutlery) knife
    Sense id: en-μαχαίρι-el-noun-PU0QHNfq
  2. dagger
    Sense id: en-μαχαίρι-el-noun-ZBX65lor
  3. guillotine (for cutting paper) Categories (topical): Cutlery
    Sense id: en-μαχαίρι-el-noun-qfCfdria Disambiguation of Cutlery: 26 4 69 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι', Greek phrasebook, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 76 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι': 26 26 48 Disambiguation of Greek phrasebook: 12 12 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 11 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: αμαχαίρωτος (amachaírotos) (english: unstabbed), μαχαίρα (machaíra), μαχαιρίδιο (machairídio) (english: scalpel) [neuter], μαχαιροπήρουνο (machairopírouno) (english: cutlery) [neuter], μαχαιροπίρουνο (machairopírouno) (english: cutlery) [neuter], μαχαιρώνω (machairóno) (english: to stab), μαχαιρώνωμαι (machairónomai) (english: to be stabbed) Related terms: μάχαιρα (máchaira), μαχαιριά (machairiá)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "unstabbed",
      "roman": "amachaírotos",
      "word": "αμαχαίρωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "machaíra",
      "word": "μαχαίρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "scalpel",
      "roman": "machairídio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μαχαιρίδιο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cutlery",
      "roman": "machairopírouno",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μαχαιροπήρουνο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cutlery",
      "roman": "machairopírouno",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μαχαιροπίρουνο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to stab",
      "roman": "machairóno",
      "word": "μαχαιρώνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to be stabbed",
      "roman": "machairónomai",
      "word": "μαχαιρώνωμαι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "μαχαίριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek μαχαίριον (makhaírion)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάχαιρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira, “small sword”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "μάχαιρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of μάχαιρα (máchaira)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "маше́р"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek маше́р (mašjér)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Koine Greek μαχαίριον (makhaírion), diminutive of Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira, “small sword”). Doublet of μάχαιρα (máchaira).\nCompare Mariupol Greek маше́р (mašjér), машэ́р (mašér).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "machaíri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρι",
      "roman": "machaíri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρια",
      "roman": "machaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαιριού",
      "roman": "machairioú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαιριών",
      "roman": "machairión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρι",
      "roman": "machaíri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρια",
      "roman": "machaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρι",
      "roman": "machaíri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρια",
      "roman": "machaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μαχαίρια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μαχαίρι • (machaíri) n (plural μαχαίρια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "μαχαίρια"
      },
      "expansion": "μαχαίρι • (machaíri) n (plural μαχαίρια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαχαίρι",
        "2": "μαχαίρια",
        "3": "μαχαιριού",
        "4": "μαχαιριών",
        "5": "μαχαίρι",
        "6": "μαχαίρια",
        "7": "μαχαίρι",
        "8": "μαχαίρια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "máchaira",
      "word": "μάχαιρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "machairiá",
      "word": "μαχαιριά"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-μαχαίρι-el-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cutlery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cutlery) knife"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dagger"
      ],
      "id": "en-μαχαίρι-el-noun-ZBX65lor",
      "links": [
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek phrasebook",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Cutlery",
          "orig": "el:Cutlery",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guillotine (for cutting paper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μαχαίρι-el-noun-qfCfdria",
      "links": [
        [
          "guillotine",
          "guillotine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈçe.ɾi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μαχαίρι"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek doublets",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
    "Greek phrasebook",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Cutlery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "unstabbed",
      "roman": "amachaírotos",
      "word": "αμαχαίρωτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "machaíra",
      "word": "μαχαίρα"
    },
    {
      "english": "scalpel",
      "roman": "machairídio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μαχαιρίδιο"
    },
    {
      "english": "cutlery",
      "roman": "machairopírouno",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μαχαιροπήρουνο"
    },
    {
      "english": "cutlery",
      "roman": "machairopírouno",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μαχαιροπίρουνο"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stab",
      "roman": "machairóno",
      "word": "μαχαιρώνω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be stabbed",
      "roman": "machairónomai",
      "word": "μαχαιρώνωμαι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "μαχαίριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek μαχαίριον (makhaírion)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάχαιρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira, “small sword”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "μάχαιρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of μάχαιρα (máchaira)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "маше́р"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek маше́р (mašjér)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Koine Greek μαχαίριον (makhaírion), diminutive of Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira, “small sword”). Doublet of μάχαιρα (máchaira).\nCompare Mariupol Greek маше́р (mašjér), машэ́р (mašér).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "machaíri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρι",
      "roman": "machaíri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρια",
      "roman": "machaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαιριού",
      "roman": "machairioú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαιριών",
      "roman": "machairión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρι",
      "roman": "machaíri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρια",
      "roman": "machaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρι",
      "roman": "machaíri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρια",
      "roman": "machaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μαχαίρια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μαχαίρι • (machaíri) n (plural μαχαίρια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "μαχαίρια"
      },
      "expansion": "μαχαίρι • (machaíri) n (plural μαχαίρια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαχαίρι",
        "2": "μαχαίρια",
        "3": "μαχαιριού",
        "4": "μαχαιριών",
        "5": "μαχαίρι",
        "6": "μαχαίρια",
        "7": "μαχαίρι",
        "8": "μαχαίρια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "máchaira",
      "word": "μάχαιρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "machairiá",
      "word": "μαχαιριά"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cutlery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cutlery) knife"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dagger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guillotine (for cutting paper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guillotine",
          "guillotine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈçe.ɾi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μαχαίρι"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μαχαίρι meaning in Greek (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.