"κριθάρι" meaning in Greek

See κριθάρι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kriˈθari/
Etymology: From Koine Greek κριθάριον (krithárion), diminutive of κρῑθή (krīthḗ, “a grain of barley”). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc-koi|κριθάριον}} Koine Greek κριθάριον (krithárion) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|κριθάρια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} κριθάρι • (krithári) n (plural κριθάρια), {{el-noun|n|κριθάρια}} κριθάρι • (krithári) n (plural κριθάρια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|κριθάρι|κριθάρια|κριθαριού|κριθαριών|κριθάρι|κριθάρια|κριθάρι|κριθάρια|note=}} Forms: krithári [romanization], κριθάρια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], κριθάρι [nominative, singular], κριθάρια [nominative, plural], κριθαριού [genitive, singular], κριθαριών [genitive, plural], κριθάρι [accusative, singular], κριθάρια [accusative, plural], κριθάρι [singular, vocative], κριθάρια [plural, vocative]
  1. barley Categories (lifeform): Grains, Plants Hypernyms: δημητριακά (dimitriaká) [neuter, plural], σιτηρά (sitirá) [neuter, plural] Related terms: κριθάλευρο (krithálevro) (english: barley flour) [neuter], κριθαράκι (kritharáki) (english: orzo pasta) [neuter], κριθαρένιος (kritharénios) [adjective], κριθαρίσιος (kritharísios) [adjective], κριθαρόψωμο (kritharópsomo) (english: barley bread) [neuter], κρίθινος (kríthinos) [adjective], βύνη (výni) (english: malt) [feminine], ζυμαρικά (zymariká) (english: pasta) [neuter, plural], μανέστρα (manéstra) (english: type of pasta, synonym of κριθαράκι) [feminine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "κριθάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek κριθάριον (krithárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek κριθάριον (krithárion), diminutive of κρῑθή (krīthḗ, “a grain of barley”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krithári",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθαριού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθαριών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κριθάρια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κριθάρι • (krithári) n (plural κριθάρια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "κριθάρια"
      },
      "expansion": "κριθάρι • (krithári) n (plural κριθάρια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κρι‧θά‧ρι"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κριθάρι",
        "2": "κριθάρια",
        "3": "κριθαριού",
        "4": "κριθαριών",
        "5": "κριθάρι",
        "6": "κριθάρια",
        "7": "κριθάρι",
        "8": "κριθάρια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "el:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "el:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barley"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dimitriaká",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "δημητριακά"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sitirá",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "σιτηρά"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-κριθάρι-el-noun-16nq0LFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "barley flour",
          "roman": "krithálevro",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κριθάλευρο"
        },
        {
          "english": "orzo pasta",
          "roman": "kritharáki",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κριθαράκι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kritharénios",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "κριθαρένιος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kritharísios",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "κριθαρίσιος"
        },
        {
          "english": "barley bread",
          "roman": "kritharópsomo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κριθαρόψωμο"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kríthinos",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "κρίθινος"
        },
        {
          "english": "malt",
          "roman": "výni",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "βύνη"
        },
        {
          "english": "pasta",
          "roman": "zymariká",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ζυμαρικά"
        },
        {
          "english": "type of pasta, synonym of κριθαράκι",
          "roman": "manéstra",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μανέστρα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kriˈθari/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κριθάρι"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "κριθάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek κριθάριον (krithárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek κριθάριον (krithárion), diminutive of κρῑθή (krīthḗ, “a grain of barley”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krithári",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθαριού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθαριών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κριθάρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κριθάρια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κριθάρι • (krithári) n (plural κριθάρια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "κριθάρια"
      },
      "expansion": "κριθάρι • (krithári) n (plural κριθάρια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dimitriaká",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "δημητριακά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sitirá",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "σιτηρά"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κρι‧θά‧ρι"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κριθάρι",
        "2": "κριθάρια",
        "3": "κριθαριού",
        "4": "κριθαριών",
        "5": "κριθάρι",
        "6": "κριθάρια",
        "7": "κριθάρι",
        "8": "κριθάρια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "barley flour",
      "roman": "krithálevro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κριθάλευρο"
    },
    {
      "english": "orzo pasta",
      "roman": "kritharáki",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κριθαράκι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kritharénios",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "κριθαρένιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kritharísios",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "κριθαρίσιος"
    },
    {
      "english": "barley bread",
      "roman": "kritharópsomo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κριθαρόψωμο"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kríthinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "κρίθινος"
    },
    {
      "english": "malt",
      "roman": "výni",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βύνη"
    },
    {
      "english": "pasta",
      "roman": "zymariká",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ζυμαρικά"
    },
    {
      "english": "type of pasta, synonym of κριθαράκι",
      "roman": "manéstra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μανέστρα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
        "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Grains",
        "el:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kriˈθari/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κριθάρι"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.