"σέρνομαι" meaning in Greek

See σέρνομαι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈser.no.me/ Forms: sérnomai [romanization], σύρθηκα [past], σέρνω [active]
Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=|ts=}} σέρνομαι • (sérnomai), {{el-verb|active=σέρνω|past=σύρθηκα|type=pass}} σέρνομαι • (sérnomai) passive (past σύρθηκα, active σέρνω)
  1. to drag oneself, crawl
    Sense id: en-σέρνομαι-el-verb-Y1Z3Azg1
  2. to dodder, totter, stagger (walk unsteadily, eg due to old age)
    Sense id: en-σέρνομαι-el-verb-VZuFrtLl
  3. (of diseases) to be going around, be widespread
    Sense id: en-σέρνομαι-el-verb-L-w96QVh Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 12 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σούρνομαι (soúrnomai) [colloquial], σύρομαι (sýromai) [formal]

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for σέρνομαι meaning in Greek (2.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sérnomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύρθηκα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρνω",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σέρνομαι • (sérnomai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "active": "σέρνω",
        "past": "σύρθηκα",
        "type": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "σέρνομαι • (sérnomai) passive (past σύρθηκα, active σέρνω)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σέρ‧νο‧μαι"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The soldiers crawl in order not to be located.",
          "roman": "Oi fantároi sérnontai chámo gia na min entopithoún.",
          "text": "Οι φαντάροι σέρνονται χάμω για να μην εντοπηθούν.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drag oneself, crawl"
      ],
      "id": "en-σέρνομαι-el-verb-Y1Z3Azg1",
      "links": [
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The old man was staggering out the door into the garden.",
          "roman": "O geros sernótan apó tin pórta stin avlí.",
          "text": "Ο γερος σερνόταν από την πόρτα στην αυλή.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dodder, totter, stagger (walk unsteadily, eg due to old age)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σέρνομαι-el-verb-VZuFrtLl",
      "links": [
        [
          "dodder",
          "dodder"
        ],
        [
          "totter",
          "totter"
        ],
        [
          "stagger",
          "stagger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These days, a dangerous flu has been going around.",
          "roman": "Aftés tis méres, sérnetai mia epikíndyni grípi.",
          "text": "Αυτές τις μέρες, σέρνεται μια επικίνδυνη γρίπη.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be going around, be widespread"
      ],
      "id": "en-σέρνομαι-el-verb-L-w96QVh",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "widespread",
          "widespread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of diseases) to be going around, be widespread"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of diseases"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.no.me/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "soúrnomai",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "σούρνομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sýromai",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "σύρομαι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σέρνομαι"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek passive verbs",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sérnomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύρθηκα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρνω",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σέρνομαι • (sérnomai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "active": "σέρνω",
        "past": "σύρθηκα",
        "type": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "σέρνομαι • (sérnomai) passive (past σύρθηκα, active σέρνω)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σέρ‧νο‧μαι"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The soldiers crawl in order not to be located.",
          "roman": "Oi fantároi sérnontai chámo gia na min entopithoún.",
          "text": "Οι φαντάροι σέρνονται χάμω για να μην εντοπηθούν.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drag oneself, crawl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The old man was staggering out the door into the garden.",
          "roman": "O geros sernótan apó tin pórta stin avlí.",
          "text": "Ο γερος σερνόταν από την πόρτα στην αυλή.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dodder, totter, stagger (walk unsteadily, eg due to old age)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dodder",
          "dodder"
        ],
        [
          "totter",
          "totter"
        ],
        [
          "stagger",
          "stagger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These days, a dangerous flu has been going around.",
          "roman": "Aftés tis méres, sérnetai mia epikíndyni grípi.",
          "text": "Αυτές τις μέρες, σέρνεται μια επικίνδυνη γρίπη.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be going around, be widespread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "widespread",
          "widespread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of diseases) to be going around, be widespread"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of diseases"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.no.me/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "soúrnomai",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "σούρνομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sýromai",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "σύρομαι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σέρνομαι"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.