"καταρρίπτω" meaning in Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταρρίπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταρρίπτω (katarrhíptō)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "abattre",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French abattre",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "κατα-",
        "3": "ρίπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, κατα- (kata-) + ρίπτω (rípto)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταρρίπτω (katarrhíptō) with semantic loan from French abattre and battre (“break (a record)”). By surface analysis, κατα- (kata-) + ρίπτω (rípto).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "katarrípto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κατέρριψα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταρρίπτομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταρρίφθηκα",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταρριμμένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καταρρίπτω • (katarrípto)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "p-past": "καταρρίφθηκα",
        "passive": "καταρρίπτομαι",
        "past": "κατέρριψα",
        "ppp": "καταρριμμένος"
      },
      "expansion": "καταρρίπτω • (katarrípto) (past κατέρριψα, passive καταρρίπτομαι, p‑past καταρρίφθηκα, ppp καταρριμμένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κα‧ταρ‧ρί‧πτω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "katárripsi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κατάρριψη"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 23 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 21 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with κατα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot down, to bring down, to down (to make something, especially something flying, fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταρρίπτω-el-verb-Z5wYqDeJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot down",
          "shoot down"
        ],
        [
          "bring down",
          "bring down"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 23 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 21 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with κατα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 16 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 44 15 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rebut (to deny the truth of something, especially by presenting arguments that disprove it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταρρίπτω-el-verb-ZA1KIm-R",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebut",
          "rebut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to rebut (to deny the truth of something, especially by presenting arguments that disprove it)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 23 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 21 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with κατα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refute (to prove (something) to be false or incorrect)",
        "to overturn, to topple (:theory)"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταρρίπτω-el-verb-IjaWQEW3",
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ],
        [
          "topple",
          "topple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to refute (to prove (something) to be false or incorrect)",
        "to overturn, to topple (:theory)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 23 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 21 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with κατα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refute (to prove (something) to be false or incorrect)",
        "to debunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταρρίπτω-el-verb-AJN8-1zy",
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "debunk",
          "debunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to refute (to prove (something) to be false or incorrect)",
        "to debunk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 21 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with κατα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break (to do better than (a record), setting a new record)"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταρρίπτω-el-verb-rup8gUDr",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to break (to do better than (a record), setting a new record)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.taˈɾi.pto/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καταρρίπτω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek semantic loans from French",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from French",
    "Greek terms prefixed with κατα-",
    "Greek transitive verbs",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταρρίπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταρρίπτω (katarrhíptō)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "abattre",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French abattre",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "κατα-",
        "3": "ρίπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, κατα- (kata-) + ρίπτω (rípto)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταρρίπτω (katarrhíptō) with semantic loan from French abattre and battre (“break (a record)”). By surface analysis, κατα- (kata-) + ρίπτω (rípto).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "katarrípto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κατέρριψα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταρρίπτομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταρρίφθηκα",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταρριμμένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καταρρίπτω • (katarrípto)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "p-past": "καταρρίφθηκα",
        "passive": "καταρρίπτομαι",
        "past": "κατέρριψα",
        "ppp": "καταρριμμένος"
      },
      "expansion": "καταρρίπτω • (katarrípto) (past κατέρριψα, passive καταρρίπτομαι, p‑past καταρρίφθηκα, ppp καταρριμμένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κα‧ταρ‧ρί‧πτω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "katárripsi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κατάρριψη"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot down, to bring down, to down (to make something, especially something flying, fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot down",
          "shoot down"
        ],
        [
          "bring down",
          "bring down"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rebut (to deny the truth of something, especially by presenting arguments that disprove it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebut",
          "rebut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to rebut (to deny the truth of something, especially by presenting arguments that disprove it)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refute (to prove (something) to be false or incorrect)",
        "to overturn, to topple (:theory)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ],
        [
          "topple",
          "topple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to refute (to prove (something) to be false or incorrect)",
        "to overturn, to topple (:theory)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refute (to prove (something) to be false or incorrect)",
        "to debunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "debunk",
          "debunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to refute (to prove (something) to be false or incorrect)",
        "to debunk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break (to do better than (a record), setting a new record)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to break (to do better than (a record), setting a new record)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.taˈɾi.pto/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καταρρίπτω"
}