"αποσβήνω" meaning in Greek

See αποσβήνω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: aposvíno [romanization], απόσβησα [past]
Etymology: απο- (apo-) + σβήνω (svíno, “to extinguish”) Etymology templates: {{prefix|el|απο|σβήνω|gloss2=to extinguish}} απο- (apo-) + σβήνω (svíno, “to extinguish”) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=|ts=}} αποσβήνω • (aposvíno), {{el-verb|passive=-|past=απόσβησα}} αποσβήνω • (aposvíno) (past απόσβησα, passive —)
  1. to erase, expunge, obliterate
    Sense id: en-αποσβήνω-el-verb-jgdLCEeC Categories (other): Greek terms prefixed with απο- Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with απο-: 39 29 32
  2. (finance) to amortise (UK), amortize (US), depreciate, write-off Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-αποσβήνω-el-verb-fdXP6WAh Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms prefixed with απο-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 60 15 Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with απο-: 39 29 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 69 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 82 9 Topics: business, finance
  3. to extinguish, quench Synonyms: αποσβεννύω
    Sense id: en-αποσβήνω-el-verb-lO1FOggf Categories (other): Greek terms prefixed with απο- Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with απο-: 39 29 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: αποσβένω (aposvéno) Related terms: απόσβεση (apósvesi) (english: payment, depreciation) [feminine], αποσβεστέος (aposvestéos) (english: redeemable) [adjective], αποσβεστήρας (aposvestíras) (english: attenuator, damper) [masculine], αποσβεστικός (aposvestikós) (english: depreciation) [adjective] Related terms (and see): σβήνω (svíno) (english: to extinguish, to erase)
Disambiguation of 'and see': 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "απο",
        "3": "σβήνω",
        "gloss2": "to extinguish"
      },
      "expansion": "απο- (apo-) + σβήνω (svíno, “to extinguish”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "απο- (apo-) + σβήνω (svíno, “to extinguish”)",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "aposvíno",
      "tags": [
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        "past"
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        "sort": "",
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      },
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      "name": "el-verb"
    }
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  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "payment, depreciation",
      "roman": "apósvesi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "απόσβεση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "redeemable",
      "roman": "aposvestéos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αποσβεστέος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "attenuator, damper",
      "roman": "aposvestíras",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αποσβεστήρας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "depreciation",
      "roman": "aposvestikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αποσβεστικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "roman": "svíno",
      "sense": "and see",
      "word": "σβήνω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with απο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to erase, expunge, obliterate"
      ],
      "id": "en-αποσβήνω-el-verb-jgdLCEeC",
      "links": [
        [
          "erase",
          "erase"
        ],
        [
          "expunge",
          "expunge"
        ],
        [
          "obliterate",
          "obliterate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "el:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 60 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "39 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with απο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "18 69 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 82 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: αποσβεννύω (aposvennýo, “pay off”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to amortise (UK), amortize (US), depreciate, write-off"
      ],
      "id": "en-αποσβήνω-el-verb-fdXP6WAh",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "amortise",
          "amortise"
        ],
        [
          "amortize",
          "amortize"
        ],
        [
          "depreciate",
          "depreciate"
        ],
        [
          "write-off",
          "write-off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to amortise (UK), amortize (US), depreciate, write-off"
      ],
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        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
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        "to extinguish, quench"
      ],
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        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
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          "quench",
          "quench"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "word": "αποσβεννύω"
        }
      ]
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "aposvéno",
      "word": "αποσβένω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αποσβήνω"
}
{
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    "Greek lemmas",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "απο- (apo-) + σβήνω (svíno, “to extinguish”)",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "aposvíno",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "απόσβησα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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    },
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      },
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "payment, depreciation",
      "roman": "apósvesi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "απόσβεση"
    },
    {
      "english": "redeemable",
      "roman": "aposvestéos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αποσβεστέος"
    },
    {
      "english": "attenuator, damper",
      "roman": "aposvestíras",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αποσβεστήρας"
    },
    {
      "english": "depreciation",
      "roman": "aposvestikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αποσβεστικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "to extinguish, to erase",
      "roman": "svíno",
      "sense": "and see",
      "word": "σβήνω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to erase, expunge, obliterate"
      ],
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        [
          "erase",
          "erase"
        ],
        [
          "expunge",
          "expunge"
        ],
        [
          "obliterate",
          "obliterate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Finance"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: αποσβεννύω (aposvennýo, “pay off”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to amortise (UK), amortize (US), depreciate, write-off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "amortise",
          "amortise"
        ],
        [
          "amortize",
          "amortize"
        ],
        [
          "depreciate",
          "depreciate"
        ],
        [
          "write-off",
          "write-off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to amortise (UK), amortize (US), depreciate, write-off"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extinguish, quench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "quench",
          "quench"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αποσβεννύω"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "aposvéno",
      "word": "αποσβένω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αποσβήνω"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.