"αντι-" meaning in Greek

See αντι- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Forms: anti- [romanization]
Etymology: Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-, “against”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|ἀντι-||against}} Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-, “against”) Head templates: {{head|el|prefix|head=|sort=}} αντι- • (anti-), {{el-prefix}} αντι- • (anti-)
  1. anti-, counter- (expressing: opposition, prevention, the opposite) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-αντι--el-prefix-sJeivynD
  2. revenge, reciprocal Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-αντι--el-prefix-p3RVXyZP
  3. vice-, deputy, in place of Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-αντι--el-prefix-MRWekDZD Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ανθ- (anth-), αντ- (ant-), αντί- (antí-) Related terms: αλεξι- (alexi-) (english: against, preventing, protecting)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for αντι- meaning in Greek (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀντι-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-, “against”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-, “against”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anti-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "αντι- • (anti-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "αντι- • (anti-)",
      "name": "el-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "against, preventing, protecting",
      "roman": "alexi-",
      "word": "αλεξι-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anti-, counter- (expressing: opposition, prevention, the opposite)"
      ],
      "id": "en-αντι--el-prefix-sJeivynD",
      "links": [
        [
          "anti-",
          "anti-"
        ],
        [
          "counter-",
          "counter-"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "prevention",
          "prevention"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "revenge, reciprocal"
      ],
      "id": "en-αντι--el-prefix-p3RVXyZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocal",
          "reciprocal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "αντι- (anti-) + ναύαρχος (návarchos, “admiral”) → αντιναύαρχος (antinávarchos, “vice-admiral”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice-, deputy, in place of"
      ],
      "id": "en-αντι--el-prefix-MRWekDZD",
      "links": [
        [
          "vice-",
          "vice-"
        ],
        [
          "deputy",
          "deputy"
        ],
        [
          "in place of",
          "in place of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anth-",
      "word": "ανθ-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ant-",
      "word": "αντ-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "antí-",
      "word": "αντί-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αντι-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek prefixes",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀντι-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-, “against”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-, “against”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anti-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "αντι- • (anti-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "αντι- • (anti-)",
      "name": "el-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "against, preventing, protecting",
      "roman": "alexi-",
      "word": "αλεξι-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anti-, counter- (expressing: opposition, prevention, the opposite)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anti-",
          "anti-"
        ],
        [
          "counter-",
          "counter-"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "prevention",
          "prevention"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "revenge, reciprocal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocal",
          "reciprocal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "αντι- (anti-) + ναύαρχος (návarchos, “admiral”) → αντιναύαρχος (antinávarchos, “vice-admiral”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice-, deputy, in place of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vice-",
          "vice-"
        ],
        [
          "deputy",
          "deputy"
        ],
        [
          "in place of",
          "in place of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "anth-",
      "word": "ανθ-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ant-",
      "word": "αντ-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antí-",
      "word": "αντί-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αντι-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.