"𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽" meaning in Gothic

See 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐍃 (*swēgns) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan). Closely related to Old English swēġan and to Proto-Germanic *swōganą (“to resound”), which is attested in Gothic in various affixed forms such as 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaswōgjan). Etymology templates: {{af|got|*𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐍃|-𐌾𐌰𐌽}} *𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐍃 (*swēgns) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan), {{cog|ang|swēġan}} Old English swēġan, {{der|got|gem-pro|*swōganą|id=resound|t=to resound}} Proto-Germanic *swōganą (“to resound”) Head templates: {{got-verb}} 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (swēgnjan) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-wk1|swēgn|j=ei}} Forms: swēgnjan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 [infinitive], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰 [first-person, present, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌰 [first-person, past, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 [present, second-person, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 [past, second-person, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 [present, singular, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌰 [past, singular, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃 [dual, first-person, present], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 [dual, first-person, past], - [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 [dual, present, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 [dual, past, second-person], - [dual, error-unrecognized-form, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌼 [first-person, plural, present], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 [first-person, past, plural], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 [plural, present, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 [past, plural, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 [plural, present, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 [past, plural, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌿 [first-person, present, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 [first-person, past, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 [present, second-person, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 [past, second-person, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹 [present, singular, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 [past, singular, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 [dual, first-person, present], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 [dual, first-person, past], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 [dual, present, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 [dual, past, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 [first-person, plural, present], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 [first-person, past, plural], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 [plural, present, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 [past, plural, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 [plural, present, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 [past, plural, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹 [present, second-person, singular], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 [present, singular, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [plural, present, third-person], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 [participle, present], 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍃 [participle, past], 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 [alternative]
  1. to exult, triumph Related terms: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaswōgjan), 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌰 (swēgniþa)
    Sense id: en-𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽-got-verb-vHv-BgxU Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌾𐌰𐌽, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐍃",
        "3": "-𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "*𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐍃 (*swēgns) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swēġan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swēġan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swōganą",
        "id": "resound",
        "t": "to resound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swōganą (“to resound”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐍃 (*swēgns) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan). Closely related to Old English swēġan and to Proto-Germanic *swōganą (“to resound”), which is attested in Gothic in various affixed forms such as 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaswōgjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swēgnjan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "swēgnjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgneis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnidēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgneiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnidēduts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "swēgnjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgneiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgnidēduþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "swēgnjand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "swēgnjai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgnjaiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹",
      "roman": "swēgnei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgniþs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "swignjan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (swēgnjan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēgn",
        "j": "ei"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌾𐌰𐌽",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exult, triumph"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽-got-verb-vHv-BgxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "exult",
          "exult"
        ],
        [
          "triumph",
          "triumph"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gaswōgjan",
          "word": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "swēgniþa",
          "word": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌰"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐍃",
        "3": "-𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "*𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐍃 (*swēgns) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swēġan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swēġan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swōganą",
        "id": "resound",
        "t": "to resound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swōganą (“to resound”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐍃 (*swēgns) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan). Closely related to Old English swēġan and to Proto-Germanic *swōganą (“to resound”), which is attested in Gothic in various affixed forms such as 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaswōgjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swēgnjan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "swēgnjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgneis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnidēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgneiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnidēduts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "swēgnjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgneiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgnidēduþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "swēgnjand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "swēgnjai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgnjaiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnjaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "swēgnidēdeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌴𐌹",
      "roman": "swēgnei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "swēgnjandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgnjands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍃",
      "roman": "swēgniþs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "swignjan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (swēgnjan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēgn",
        "j": "ei"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gaswōgjan",
      "word": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "swēgniþa",
      "word": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌰"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "Gothic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exult, triumph"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exult",
          "exult"
        ],
        [
          "triumph",
          "triumph"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 meaning in Gothic (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present passive'",
  "path": [
    "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
  ],
  "section": "Gothic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present passive'",
  "path": [
    "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
  ],
  "section": "Gothic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.