"𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽" meaning in Gothic

See 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (ubilwaurds, “evil-speaking, maligning”) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan, “verbal suffix”). According to Köbler, a calque of Ancient Greek κακολογεῖν (kakologeîn). Etymology templates: {{af|got|𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃|-𐌾𐌰𐌽|t1=evil-speaking, maligning|t2=verbal suffix}} 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (ubilwaurds, “evil-speaking, maligning”) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan, “verbal suffix”), {{calque|got|grc|κακολογεῖν|nocap=1}} calque of Ancient Greek κακολογεῖν (kakologeîn) Head templates: {{got-verb}} 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (ubilwaurdjan) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-wk1|ubilwaurd|j=ji}} Forms: ubilwaurdjan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 [class-1, infinitive, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰 [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 [class-1, first-person, passive, present, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 [class-1, passive, present, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌸 [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 [class-1, passive, present, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 [class-1, dual, first-person, present, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 [class-1, dual, first-person, past, weak], - [class-1, dual, first-person, passive, present, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 [class-1, dual, present, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 [class-1, dual, past, second-person, weak], - [class-1, dual, passive, present, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼 [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-1, first-person, passive, plural, present, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌸 [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-1, passive, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-1, passive, plural, present, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, first-person, passive, present, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 [class-1, passive, present, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹 [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, passive, present, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 [class-1, dual, first-person, present, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 [class-1, dual, first-person, past, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 [class-1, dual, present, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 [class-1, dual, past, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, first-person, passive, plural, present, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, passive, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, passive, plural, present, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹 [class-1, imperative, present, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, imperative, present, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 [class-1, dual, imperative, present, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌸 [class-1, imperative, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, imperative, plural, present, third-person, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 [class-1, imperative, participle, present, weak], 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃 [class-1, imperative, participle, past, weak]
  1. to speak evil, malign Related terms: 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (ubilwaurds)
    Sense id: en-𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽-got-verb-x7ALbu~Q Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌾𐌰𐌽, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃",
        "3": "-𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "t1": "evil-speaking, maligning",
        "t2": "verbal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (ubilwaurds, “evil-speaking, maligning”) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan, “verbal suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κακολογεῖν",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek κακολογεῖν (kakologeîn)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (ubilwaurds, “evil-speaking, maligning”) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan, “verbal suffix”). According to Köbler, a calque of Ancient Greek κακολογεῖν (kakologeîn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ubilwaurdjan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjiĂž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēduts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjiĂž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēduþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaiĂž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjiĂž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdiĂžs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (ubilwaurdjan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ubilwaurd",
        "j": "ji"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌾𐌰𐌽",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak evil, malign"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽-got-verb-x7ALbu~Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "malign",
          "malign"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ubilwaurds",
          "word": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃",
        "3": "-𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "t1": "evil-speaking, maligning",
        "t2": "verbal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (ubilwaurds, “evil-speaking, maligning”) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan, “verbal suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κακολογεῖν",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek κακολογεῖν (kakologeîn)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (ubilwaurds, “evil-speaking, maligning”) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan, “verbal suffix”). According to Köbler, a calque of Ancient Greek κακολογεῖν (kakologeîn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ubilwaurdjan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjiĂž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēduts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjiĂž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēduþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaiĂž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdidēdeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjiĂž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdjands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃",
      "roman": "ubilwaurdiĂžs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (ubilwaurdjan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ubilwaurd",
        "j": "ji"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ubilwaurds",
      "word": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
        "Gothic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "Gothic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak evil, malign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "malign",
          "malign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 meaning in Gothic (11.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.