See π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*niwjaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niwjaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*nΓ©wyos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nΓ©wyos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *nΓ©wyos. The -jis in the nominative singular results from morphological levelling with the oblique forms, as the expected outcome of *-jaz in Gothic following a consonant would otherwise have been *-is. Other examples of this development include π·π°ππΎπΉπ (harjis), π½πΉπΈπΎπΉπ (niΓΎjis), π°π»πΎπΉπ (aljis) and πΌπΉπ³πΎπΉπ (midjis).", "forms": [ { "form": "niujis", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "got-decl-adj-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Ja-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ", "roman": "niujis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπ πΉ", "roman": "niwi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°ππ°", "roman": "niujata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π°", "roman": "niujana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπ πΉ", "roman": "niwi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°ππ°", "roman": "niujata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ", "roman": "niujis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΆππ", "roman": "niujaizΕs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ", "roman": "niujis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΌπΌπ°", "roman": "niujamma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉ", "roman": "niujai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΌπΌπ°", "roman": "niujamma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉ", "roman": "niujai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ", "roman": "niujΕs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π", "roman": "niujans", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ", "roman": "niujΕs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΆπ΄", "roman": "niujaizΔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΆπ", "roman": "niujaizΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΆπ΄", "roman": "niujaizΔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΌ", "roman": "niujaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΌ", "roman": "niujaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΌ", "roman": "niujaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ", "roman": "niujΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ", "roman": "niujΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½", "roman": "niujan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½", "roman": "niujΕn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ", "roman": "niujΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ½π", "roman": "niujins", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π", "roman": "niujΕns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ½π", "roman": "niujins", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ½", "roman": "niujin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½", "roman": "niujΕn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ½", "roman": "niujin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π", "roman": "niujans", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π", "roman": "niujΕns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π°", "roman": "niujΕna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π", "roman": "niujΕns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π°", "roman": "niujΕna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π΄", "roman": "niujanΔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π", "roman": "niujΕnΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π΄", "roman": "niujanΔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΌ", "roman": "niujam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππΌ", "roman": "niujΕm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΌ", "roman": "niujam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ β’ (niujis)", "name": "got-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "niu", "2": "niw", "j": "ji", "nomsg": "niujis" }, "name": "got-decl-adj-a" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ananiujan", "word": "π°π½π°π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½" }, { "roman": "inniujiΓΎa", "word": "πΉπ½π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπΈπ°" }, { "roman": "niujasatiΓΎs", "word": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°ππ°ππΉπΈπ" }, { "roman": "niujiΓΎa", "word": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπΈπ°" } ], "glosses": [ "new" ], "id": "en-π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ-got-adj-EVB6Di9e", "links": [ [ "new", "new" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "morphological levelling" ] } ], "word": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "ananiujan", "word": "π°π½π°π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½" }, { "roman": "inniujiΓΎa", "word": "πΉπ½π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπΈπ°" }, { "roman": "niujasatiΓΎs", "word": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°ππ°ππΉπΈπ" }, { "roman": "niujiΓΎa", "word": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπΈπ°" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*niwjaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niwjaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*nΓ©wyos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nΓ©wyos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *nΓ©wyos. The -jis in the nominative singular results from morphological levelling with the oblique forms, as the expected outcome of *-jaz in Gothic following a consonant would otherwise have been *-is. Other examples of this development include π·π°ππΎπΉπ (harjis), π½πΉπΈπΎπΉπ (niΓΎjis), π°π»πΎπΉπ (aljis) and πΌπΉπ³πΎπΉπ (midjis).", "forms": [ { "form": "niujis", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "got-decl-adj-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Ja-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ", "roman": "niujis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπ πΉ", "roman": "niwi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°ππ°", "roman": "niujata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π°", "roman": "niujana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπ πΉ", "roman": "niwi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°ππ°", "roman": "niujata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ", "roman": "niujis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΆππ", "roman": "niujaizΕs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ", "roman": "niujis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΌπΌπ°", "roman": "niujamma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉ", "roman": "niujai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΌπΌπ°", "roman": "niujamma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉ", "roman": "niujai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ", "roman": "niujΕs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π", "roman": "niujans", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ", "roman": "niujΕs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΆπ΄", "roman": "niujaizΔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΆπ", "roman": "niujaizΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΆπ΄", "roman": "niujaizΔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΌ", "roman": "niujaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΌ", "roman": "niujaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΉπΌ", "roman": "niujaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°", "roman": "niuja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ", "roman": "niujΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ", "roman": "niujΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½", "roman": "niujan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½", "roman": "niujΕn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ", "roman": "niujΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ½π", "roman": "niujins", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π", "roman": "niujΕns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ½π", "roman": "niujins", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ½", "roman": "niujin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½", "roman": "niujΕn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ½", "roman": "niujin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π", "roman": "niujans", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π", "roman": "niujΕns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π°", "roman": "niujΕna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π", "roman": "niujΕns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π°", "roman": "niujΕna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π΄", "roman": "niujanΔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππ½π", "roman": "niujΕnΕ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°π½π΄", "roman": "niujanΔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΌ", "roman": "niujam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎππΌ", "roman": "niujΕm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π½πΉπΏπΎπ°πΌ", "roman": "niujam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ β’ (niujis)", "name": "got-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "niu", "2": "niw", "j": "ji", "nomsg": "niujis" }, "name": "got-decl-adj-a" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gothic a-stem adjectives", "Gothic adjectives", "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "Gothic lemmas", "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "new" ], "links": [ [ "new", "new" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "morphological levelling" ] } ], "word": "π½πΉπΏπΎπΉπ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.