"πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½" meaning in Gothic

See πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *keusanΔ…. Cognates include English choose, Dutch kiezen. Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*keusanΔ…}} Proto-Germanic *keusanΔ…, {{cog|en|choose}} English choose, {{cog|nl|kiezen}} Dutch kiezen Head templates: {{got-verb}} πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (kiusan) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-st|πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒ|πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒ|πŒΊπŒΏπƒ|πŒΊπŒΏπƒ|class=2}} Forms: kiusan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½ [class-2, infinitive, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ° [class-2, first-person, present, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒ [class-2, first-person, past, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ° [class-2, first-person, passive, present, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπƒ [class-2, present, second-person, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒπ„ [class-2, past, second-person, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΆπŒ° [class-2, passive, present, second-person, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπŒΈ [class-2, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒ [class-2, past, singular, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ° [class-2, passive, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπ‰πƒ [class-2, dual, first-person, present, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏ [class-2, dual, first-person, past, strong], - [class-2, dual, first-person, passive, present, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°π„πƒ [class-2, dual, present, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπ„πƒ [class-2, dual, past, second-person, strong], - [class-2, dual, passive, present, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΌ [class-2, first-person, plural, present, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπŒΌ [class-2, first-person, past, plural, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° [class-2, first-person, passive, plural, present, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπŒΈ [class-2, plural, present, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπŒΈ [class-2, past, plural, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° [class-2, passive, plural, present, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ [class-2, plural, present, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπŒ½ [class-2, past, plural, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° [class-2, passive, plural, present, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, first-person, present, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, first-person, past, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, first-person, passive, present, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒ [class-2, present, second-person, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ [class-2, past, second-person, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, passive, present, second-person, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉ [class-2, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΉ [class-2, past, singular, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, passive, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ° [class-2, dual, first-person, present, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ° [class-2, dual, first-person, past, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ [class-2, dual, present, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ [class-2, dual, past, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ° [class-2, first-person, plural, present, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ° [class-2, first-person, past, plural, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, first-person, passive, plural, present, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ [class-2, plural, present, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ [class-2, past, plural, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, passive, plural, present, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ° [class-2, plural, present, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ° [class-2, past, plural, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, passive, plural, present, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒ [class-2, imperative, present, second-person, singular, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, imperative, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°π„πƒ [class-2, dual, imperative, present, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπŒΈ [class-2, imperative, plural, present, second-person, strong], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [class-2, imperative, plural, present, strong, third-person], πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ [class-2, imperative, participle, present, strong], πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πƒ [class-2, imperative, participle, past, strong]
  1. to prove, test Derived forms: πŒ²πŒ°πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½ (gakiusan), πŒΏπƒπŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½ (uskiusan) Related terms: πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (kausjan), πŒΊπŒΏπƒπ„πŒΏπƒ (kustus)
    Sense id: en-πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½-got-verb-q7KaZEzP Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keusanΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keusanΔ…",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "choose"
      },
      "expansion": "English choose",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kiezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kiezen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *keusanΔ…. Cognates include English choose, Dutch kiezen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "kiusan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "infinitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "kaus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kiusis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒπ„",
      "roman": "kaust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kiusiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "kaus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏ",
      "roman": "kusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kusuts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "kiusam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "kusum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kiusiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kusuΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³",
      "roman": "kiusand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπŒ½",
      "roman": "kusun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kusjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kiusais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kuseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "kiusai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΉ",
      "roman": "kusi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "kuseiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kuseits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "kuseima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kiusaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kuseiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "kuseina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "kius",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kiusiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "kusans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (kiusan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒ",
        "2": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒ",
        "3": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒ",
        "4": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒ",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gakiusan",
          "word": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uskiusan",
          "word": "πŒΏπƒπŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prove, test"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½-got-verb-q7KaZEzP",
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kausjan",
          "word": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kustus",
          "word": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπ„πŒΏπƒ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gakiusan",
      "word": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uskiusan",
      "word": "πŒΏπƒπŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keusanΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keusanΔ…",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "choose"
      },
      "expansion": "English choose",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kiezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kiezen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *keusanΔ…. Cognates include English choose, Dutch kiezen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "kiusan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "infinitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "kaus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kiusis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒπ„",
      "roman": "kaust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kiusiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "kaus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏ",
      "roman": "kusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kusuts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "kiusam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "kusum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kiusiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kusuΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³",
      "roman": "kiusand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΏπŒ½",
      "roman": "kusun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kusjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kiusais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kuseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "kiusai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒΉ",
      "roman": "kusi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "kuseiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kuseits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "kuseima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kiusaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kuseiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "kiusaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "kuseina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "kius",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "kiusiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "kiusandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "kiusands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "kusans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (kiusan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒ",
        "2": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒ",
        "3": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒ",
        "4": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒ",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kausjan",
      "word": "πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kustus",
      "word": "πŒΊπŒΏπƒπ„πŒΏπƒ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic class 2 strong verbs",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prove, test"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒΊπŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.