"πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ" meaning in Gothic

See πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhunds/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±wnΜ₯tΓ³s, derived from *αΈ±wαΉ“ (β€œdog”). Cognates include Old English hund, Old Norse hundr and Old High German hunt, and Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn), which it translates (along with derived κυνάριον (kunΓ‘rion, β€œlittle dog”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*hundaz}} Proto-Germanic *hundaz, {{inh|got|ine-pro|*αΈ±wnΜ₯tΓ³s}} Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±wnΜ₯tΓ³s, {{cog|ang|hund}} Old English hund, {{cog|non|hundr}} Old Norse hundr, {{cog|goh|hunt}} Old High German hunt, {{cog|grc|κύων}} Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn) Head templates: {{got-noun|m}} πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ β€’ (hunds) m Inflection templates: {{got-decl-noun-a-m|𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳}} Forms: hunds [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ [nominative, singular], πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ [nominative, plural], 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳 [singular, vocative], πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ [plural, vocative], 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳 [accusative, singular], πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ [accusative, plural], πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπƒ [genitive, singular], 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌴 [genitive, plural], 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 [dative, singular], 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 [dative, plural]
  1. dog (animal) Wikidata QID: Q144 Categories (lifeform): Dogs
    Sense id: en-πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ-got-noun-got:Q144 Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hundaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*αΈ±wnΜ₯tΓ³s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±wnΜ₯tΓ³s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hundr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hundr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±wnΜ₯tΓ³s, derived from *αΈ±wαΉ“ (β€œdog”). Cognates include Old English hund, Old Norse hundr and Old High German hunt, and Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn), which it translates (along with derived κυνάριον (kunΓ‘rion, β€œlittle dog”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hunds",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "hunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "hundōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "hundōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "hundans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "hundis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌴",
      "roman": "hundΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "hunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "hundam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ β€’ (hunds) m",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-a-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "got:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table: moreover the dogs came and licked his sores. (KJV).",
          "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 16.21",
          "roman": "jah gairnida saΓΎ itan drauhsnō ΓΎizō driusandeinō af biuda ΓΎis gabeigins, akei jah hundōs atrinnandans bilaigōdΔ“dun banjōs is.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πƒπŒ°πŒΈ πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½ πŒ³π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·πƒπŒ½π‰ πŒΈπŒΉπŒΆπ‰ πŒ³π‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰ πŒ°π† 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰 πŒΈπŒΉπƒ πŒ²πŒ°πŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½πƒ, 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ πŒ°π„π‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ±πŒΉπŒ»πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½ πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒΎπ‰πƒ πŒΉπƒ."
        },
        {
          "english": "And she answered and said unto him, Yes, Lord: yet the dogs under the table eat of the children's crumbs. (KJV).",
          "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 7.28",
          "roman": "iΓΎ si andhōf imma jah qaΓΎ du imma: jai frauja; jah auk hundōs undarō biuda matjand af drauhsnōm barnΔ“.",
          "text": "𐌹𐌸 πƒπŒΉ πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ·π‰π† 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌡𐌰𐌸 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰: 𐌾𐌰𐌹 π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒ°; 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌿𐌺 πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°π‚π‰ 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰 πŒΌπŒ°π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ πŒ°π† πŒ³π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·πƒπŒ½π‰πŒΌ πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒ½πŒ΄."
        },
        {
          "english": "Beware of dogs, beware of evil workers, beware of the concision. (KJV).",
          "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Epistle to the Philippians (Codex Ambrosianus A & B) 3.2",
          "roman": "saiΖ•iΓΎ ΓΎans hundans, saiΖ•iΓΎ ΓΎans ubilans waurstwjans, saiΖ•iΓΎ þō gamaitanōn.",
          "text": "πƒπŒ°πŒΉπˆπŒΉπŒΈ πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ, πƒπŒ°πŒΉπˆπŒΉπŒΈ πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒΏπŒ±πŒΉπŒ»πŒ°πŒ½πƒ π…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πƒπ„π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ, πƒπŒ°πŒΉπˆπŒΉπŒΈ πŒΈπ‰ πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog (animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ-got-noun-got:Q144",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "got:Q144"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q144"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhunds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hundaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*αΈ±wnΜ₯tΓ³s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±wnΜ₯tΓ³s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hundr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hundr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±wnΜ₯tΓ³s, derived from *αΈ±wαΉ“ (β€œdog”). Cognates include Old English hund, Old Norse hundr and Old High German hunt, and Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn), which it translates (along with derived κυνάριον (kunΓ‘rion, β€œlittle dog”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hunds",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "hunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "hundōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "hundōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "hundans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "hundis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌴",
      "roman": "hundΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "hunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "hundam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ β€’ (hunds) m",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-a-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Gothic masculine nouns",
        "Gothic nouns",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Gothic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "got:Dogs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table: moreover the dogs came and licked his sores. (KJV).",
          "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 16.21",
          "roman": "jah gairnida saΓΎ itan drauhsnō ΓΎizō driusandeinō af biuda ΓΎis gabeigins, akei jah hundōs atrinnandans bilaigōdΔ“dun banjōs is.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πƒπŒ°πŒΈ πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½ πŒ³π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·πƒπŒ½π‰ πŒΈπŒΉπŒΆπ‰ πŒ³π‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰ πŒ°π† 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰 πŒΈπŒΉπƒ πŒ²πŒ°πŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½πƒ, 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ πŒ°π„π‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ±πŒΉπŒ»πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½ πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒΎπ‰πƒ πŒΉπƒ."
        },
        {
          "english": "And she answered and said unto him, Yes, Lord: yet the dogs under the table eat of the children's crumbs. (KJV).",
          "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 7.28",
          "roman": "iΓΎ si andhōf imma jah qaΓΎ du imma: jai frauja; jah auk hundōs undarō biuda matjand af drauhsnōm barnΔ“.",
          "text": "𐌹𐌸 πƒπŒΉ πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ·π‰π† 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌡𐌰𐌸 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰: 𐌾𐌰𐌹 π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒ°; 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌿𐌺 πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°π‚π‰ 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰 πŒΌπŒ°π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ πŒ°π† πŒ³π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·πƒπŒ½π‰πŒΌ πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒ½πŒ΄."
        },
        {
          "english": "Beware of dogs, beware of evil workers, beware of the concision. (KJV).",
          "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Epistle to the Philippians (Codex Ambrosianus A & B) 3.2",
          "roman": "saiΖ•iΓΎ ΓΎans hundans, saiΖ•iΓΎ ΓΎans ubilans waurstwjans, saiΖ•iΓΎ þō gamaitanōn.",
          "text": "πƒπŒ°πŒΉπˆπŒΉπŒΈ πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ, πƒπŒ°πŒΉπˆπŒΉπŒΈ πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒΏπŒ±πŒΉπŒ»πŒ°πŒ½πƒ π…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πƒπ„π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ, πƒπŒ°πŒΉπˆπŒΉπŒΈ πŒΈπ‰ πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog (animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "got:Q144"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q144"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhunds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πƒ meaning in Gothic (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.