"𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽" meaning in Gothic

See 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *haldanΔ… (β€œto watch, look after”). Cognate to Old English healdan (β€œto hold”). More cognates: see there. Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*haldanΔ…||to watch, look after}} Proto-Germanic *haldanΔ… (β€œto watch, look after”), {{cog|ang|healdan||to hold}} Old English healdan (β€œto hold”) Head templates: {{got-verb}} 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 β€’ (haldan) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-st|𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳|𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳|𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳|𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳|class=7|past2sg=πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πƒπ„}} Forms: haldan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 [class-7, infinitive, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰 [class-7, first-person, present, singular, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳 [class-7, first-person, past, singular, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰 [class-7, first-person, passive, present, singular, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒΉπƒ [class-7, present, second-person, singular, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πƒπ„ [class-7, past, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌢𐌰 [class-7, passive, present, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸 [class-7, present, singular, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳 [class-7, past, singular, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰 [class-7, passive, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³π‰πƒ [class-7, dual, first-person, present, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿 [class-7, dual, first-person, past, strong], - [class-7, dual, first-person, passive, present, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°π„πƒ [class-7, dual, present, second-person, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ [class-7, dual, past, second-person, strong], - [class-7, dual, passive, present, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌼 [class-7, first-person, plural, present, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿𐌼 [class-7, first-person, past, plural, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-7, first-person, passive, plural, present, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸 [class-7, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿𐌸 [class-7, past, plural, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-7, passive, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳 [class-7, plural, present, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿𐌽 [class-7, past, plural, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-7, passive, plural, present, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, first-person, present, singular, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 [class-7, first-person, past, singular, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, first-person, passive, present, singular, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπƒ [class-7, present, second-person, singular, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ [class-7, past, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿 [class-7, passive, present, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹 [class-7, present, singular, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹 [class-7, past, singular, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, passive, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ° [class-7, dual, first-person, present, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ° [class-7, dual, first-person, past, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ [class-7, dual, present, second-person, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ [class-7, dual, past, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 [class-7, first-person, plural, present, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 [class-7, first-person, past, plural, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, first-person, passive, plural, present, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌸 [class-7, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 [class-7, past, plural, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, passive, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 [class-7, plural, present, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 [class-7, past, plural, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, passive, plural, present, strong, third-person], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳 [class-7, imperative, present, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, imperative, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°π„πƒ [class-7, dual, imperative, present, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸 [class-7, imperative, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, imperative, plural, present, strong, third-person], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ [class-7, imperative, participle, present, strong], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ [class-7, imperative, participle, past, strong]
  1. to hold
    Sense id: en-𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽-got-verb-wddo9PTy
  2. to take care of, tend, feed
    Sense id: en-𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽-got-verb-XSqE4Eh1 Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Gothic entries with incorrect language header: 5 95

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 meaning in Gothic (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haldanΔ…",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to watch, look after"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldanΔ… (β€œto watch, look after”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "healdan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English healdan (β€œto hold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haldanΔ… (β€œto watch, look after”).\nCognate to Old English healdan (β€œto hold”). More cognates: see there.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haldan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "haldan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "infinitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "halda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
      "roman": "haihald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "haldis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πƒπ„",
      "roman": "haihalst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌢𐌰",
      "roman": "haldaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haldiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
      "roman": "haihald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haldōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "haihaldu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "haldats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "haihalduts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "haldam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "haihaldum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haldiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "haihalduΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "haldand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "haihaldun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haihaldjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "haldais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "haihaldeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "haldai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "haihaldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "haldaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "haihaldeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "haldaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "haihaldeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "haldaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "haihaldeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haldaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haihaldeiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "haldaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "haihaldeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
      "roman": "hald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "haldats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haldiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "haldands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "haldans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 β€’ (haldan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
        "3": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
        "4": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
        "class": "7",
        "past2sg": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πƒπ„"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they that kept them fled, and went their ways into the city, and told every thing, and what was befallen to the possessed of the devils. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Gothic Bible, Matthew 8.33",
          "roman": "iþ þai haldandans gaþlauhun jah galeiþandans gataihun in baurg all bi þans daimōnarjans.",
          "text": "𐌹𐌸 𐌸𐌰𐌹 πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌿𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½ 𐌹𐌽 πŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ² 𐌰𐌻𐌻 𐌱𐌹 πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπ‰πŒ½πŒ°π‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽-got-verb-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he went and joined himself to a citizen of that country; and he sent him into his fields to feed swine. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Gothic Bible, Luke 15.15",
          "roman": "jah gaggands gahaftida sik sumamma baurgjanΔ“ jainis gaujis jah insandida ina haiΓΎjōs seinaizōs haldan sweina.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πƒπŒΉπŒΊ πƒπŒΏπŒΌπŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ° πŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄ πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒΉπƒ πŒ²πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° 𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈπŒΎπ‰πƒ πƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 πƒπ…πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take care of, tend, feed"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽-got-verb-XSqE4Eh1",
      "links": [
        [
          "take care of",
          "take care of"
        ],
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gothic class 7 strong verbs",
    "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gothic lemmas",
    "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Gothic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haldanΔ…",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to watch, look after"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldanΔ… (β€œto watch, look after”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "healdan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English healdan (β€œto hold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haldanΔ… (β€œto watch, look after”).\nCognate to Old English healdan (β€œto hold”). More cognates: see there.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haldan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "haldan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "infinitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "halda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
      "roman": "haihald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "haldis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πƒπ„",
      "roman": "haihalst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌢𐌰",
      "roman": "haldaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haldiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
      "roman": "haihald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haldōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "haihaldu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "haldats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "haihalduts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "haldam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "haihaldum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haldiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "haihalduΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "haldand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "haihaldun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "haldanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haihaldjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "haldais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "haihaldeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "haldai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "haihaldi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "haldaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "haihaldeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "haldaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "haihaldeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "haldaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "haihaldeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haldaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haihaldeiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "haldaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "haihaldeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
      "roman": "hald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "haldats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "haldiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "haldandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "haldands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "haldans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 β€’ (haldan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
        "3": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
        "4": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳",
        "class": "7",
        "past2sg": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πƒπ„"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they that kept them fled, and went their ways into the city, and told every thing, and what was befallen to the possessed of the devils. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Gothic Bible, Matthew 8.33",
          "roman": "iþ þai haldandans gaþlauhun jah galeiþandans gataihun in baurg all bi þans daimōnarjans.",
          "text": "𐌹𐌸 𐌸𐌰𐌹 πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌿𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½ 𐌹𐌽 πŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ² 𐌰𐌻𐌻 𐌱𐌹 πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπ‰πŒ½πŒ°π‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he went and joined himself to a citizen of that country; and he sent him into his fields to feed swine. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Gothic Bible, Luke 15.15",
          "roman": "jah gaggands gahaftida sik sumamma baurgjanΔ“ jainis gaujis jah insandida ina haiΓΎjōs seinaizōs haldan sweina.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πƒπŒΉπŒΊ πƒπŒΏπŒΌπŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ° πŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄ πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒΉπƒ πŒ²πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° 𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈπŒΎπ‰πƒ πƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 πƒπ…πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take care of, tend, feed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take care of",
          "take care of"
        ],
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.