"πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½" meaning in Gothic

See πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + *πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ (*ΓΎiwan), from Proto-Germanic *ΓΎewānΔ…. Compare πŒΈπŒΉπŒΏπƒ (ΓΎius). Etymology templates: {{af|got|𐌲𐌰-|*πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½}} 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + *πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ (*ΓΎiwan), {{cog|gem-pro|*ΓΎewānΔ…}} Proto-Germanic *ΓΎewānΔ… Head templates: {{got-verb}} πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gaΓΎiwan) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-wk3|gaΓΎiw}} Forms: gaΓΎiwan [romanization], weak [table-tags], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ [infinitive], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ° [first-person, present, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° [first-person, past, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ° [first-person, passive, present, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπƒ [present, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ [past, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΆπŒ° [passive, present, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ [present, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° [past, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ° [passive, present, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…π‰πƒ [dual, first-person, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ [dual, first-person, past], - [dual, first-person, passive, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°π„πƒ [dual, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ [dual, past, second-person], - [dual, passive, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΌ [first-person, plural, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ [first-person, past, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° [first-person, passive, plural, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ [plural, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ [past, plural, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° [passive, plural, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ [plural, present, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½ [past, plural, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° [passive, plural, present, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, present, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, past, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, passive, present, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ [past, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ [passive, present, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉ [present, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ [past, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [passive, present, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ° [dual, first-person, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ° [dual, first-person, past], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ [dual, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ [dual, past, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ° [first-person, plural, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ° [first-person, past, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, passive, plural, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ [past, plural, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [passive, plural, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ° [plural, present, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ° [past, plural, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [passive, plural, present, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉ [imperative, present, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [imperative, present, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°π„πƒ [dual, imperative, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ [imperative, plural, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [imperative, plural, present, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ [imperative, participle, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈπƒ [imperative, participle, past]
  1. to subjugate, enthrall Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½-got-verb-GSqwiEQI Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic terms prefixed with 𐌲𐌰-

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ meaning in Gothic (9.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰-",
        "3": "*πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + *πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ (*ΓΎiwan)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ΓΎewānΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ΓΎewānΔ…",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + *πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ (*ΓΎiwan), from Proto-Germanic *ΓΎewānΔ…. Compare πŒΈπŒΉπŒΏπƒ (ΓΎius).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaΓΎiwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gaþiwān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwāda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwāza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwāda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gaþiwōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“du",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaþiwāts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“duts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gaþiwām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“dum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“duΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³",
      "roman": "gaþiwānd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“dun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“djau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaþiwādau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaþiwāts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaþiwāndau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "gaþiwānds",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈπƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiΓΎs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gaΓΎiwan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaΓΎiw"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms prefixed with 𐌲𐌰-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subjugate, enthrall"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½-got-verb-GSqwiEQI",
      "links": [
        [
          "subjugate",
          "subjugate"
        ],
        [
          "enthrall",
          "enthrall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰-",
        "3": "*πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + *πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ (*ΓΎiwan)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ΓΎewānΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ΓΎewānΔ…",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + *πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ (*ΓΎiwan), from Proto-Germanic *ΓΎewānΔ…. Compare πŒΈπŒΉπŒΏπƒ (ΓΎius).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaΓΎiwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gaþiwān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwāda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwāza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwāda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gaþiwōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“du",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaþiwāts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“duts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gaþiwām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“dum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“duΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³",
      "roman": "gaþiwānd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“dun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaþiwānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“djau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaidΔ“deina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaþiwādau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "gaþiwāts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gaþiwāndau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "gaþiwānds",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈπƒ",
      "roman": "gaΓΎiwaiΓΎs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gaΓΎiwan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaΓΎiw"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic class 3 weak verbs",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic perfective verbs",
        "Gothic terms prefixed with 𐌲𐌰-",
        "Gothic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subjugate, enthrall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subjugate",
          "subjugate"
        ],
        [
          "enthrall",
          "enthrall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ½"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.