"𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽" meaning in Gothic

See 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ΛˆΙ”Λkan/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *aukanΔ…. Etymology templates: {{root|got|ine-pro|*hβ‚‚ewg-}}, {{inh|got|gem-pro|*aukanΔ…}} Proto-Germanic *aukanΔ… Head templates: {{got-verb}} 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 β€’ (aukan) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-st|𐌰𐌿𐌺|𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺|𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺|𐌰𐌿𐌺|class=7|past2sg=πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„}} Forms: aukan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 [class-7, infinitive, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰 [class-7, first-person, present, singular, strong], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺 [class-7, first-person, past, singular, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 [class-7, first-person, passive, present, singular, strong], πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπƒ [class-7, present, second-person, singular, strong], πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„ [class-7, past, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌢𐌰 [class-7, passive, present, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸 [class-7, present, singular, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺 [class-7, past, singular, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 [class-7, passive, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπ‰πƒ [class-7, dual, first-person, present, strong], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿 [class-7, dual, first-person, past, strong], - [class-7, dual, first-person, passive, present, strong], πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°π„πƒ [class-7, dual, present, second-person, strong], πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒΏπ„πƒ [class-7, dual, past, second-person, strong], - [class-7, dual, passive, present, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌼 [class-7, first-person, plural, present, strong], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌼 [class-7, first-person, past, plural, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-7, first-person, passive, plural, present, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸 [class-7, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌸 [class-7, past, plural, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-7, passive, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳 [class-7, plural, present, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌽 [class-7, past, plural, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-7, passive, plural, present, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌿 [class-7, first-person, present, singular, strong], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿 [class-7, first-person, past, singular, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, first-person, passive, present, singular, strong], πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπƒ [class-7, present, second-person, singular, strong], πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ [class-7, past, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿 [class-7, passive, present, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹 [class-7, present, singular, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹 [class-7, past, singular, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, passive, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ° [class-7, dual, first-person, present, strong], πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ° [class-7, dual, first-person, past, strong], πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ [class-7, dual, present, second-person, strong], πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ [class-7, dual, past, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 [class-7, first-person, plural, present, strong], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 [class-7, first-person, past, plural, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, first-person, passive, plural, present, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸 [class-7, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 [class-7, past, plural, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, passive, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 [class-7, plural, present, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 [class-7, past, plural, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, passive, plural, present, strong, third-person], 𐌰𐌿𐌺 [class-7, imperative, present, second-person, singular, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, imperative, present, singular, strong, third-person], πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°π„πƒ [class-7, dual, imperative, present, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸 [class-7, imperative, plural, present, second-person, strong], 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-7, imperative, plural, present, strong, third-person], πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ [class-7, imperative, participle, present, strong], πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒ½πƒ [class-7, imperative, participle, past, strong]
  1. to increase, grow Synonyms: 𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽 Derived forms: 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (anaaukan), 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽 (auknan), 𐌱𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (biaukan), 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gaaukan)
    Sense id: en-𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽-got-verb-8BHSy4nS Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 meaning in Gothic (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*hβ‚‚ewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aukanΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aukanΔ…",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aukanΔ….",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aukan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "aukan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "infinitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰",
      "roman": "auka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺",
      "roman": "aiauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "aukis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„",
      "roman": "aiauht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌢𐌰",
      "roman": "aukaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aukiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺",
      "roman": "aiauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "aukōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿",
      "roman": "aiauku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "aukats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "aiaukuts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "aukam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "aiaukum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aukiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "aiaukuΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "aukand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "aiaukun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aiaukjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "aukais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "aiaukeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "aukai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹",
      "roman": "aiauki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "aukaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "aiaukeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "aukaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "aiaukeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "aukaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "aiaukeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aukaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aiaukeiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "aukaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "aiaukeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺",
      "roman": "auk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "aukats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aukiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "aukands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "aukans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 β€’ (aukan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌰𐌿𐌺",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺",
        "3": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺",
        "4": "𐌰𐌿𐌺",
        "class": "7",
        "past2sg": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "anaaukan",
          "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "auknan",
          "word": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biaukan",
          "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gaaukan",
          "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Indeed, the plan involving him was useful, namely for a little while, and preparing the souls of the baptized, it permitted the preaching of the gospel. But the Lord's teaching, beginning out of Judea, also expanded to the entire earth, thriving until now, increasing and drawing every man to the knowledge of God.",
          "ref": "6th century AD, anonymous author, Skeireins 4:3, translated by William H. Bennett",
          "roman": "aΓΎΓΎan sō bi ina garΔ“hsns du leitilamma mΔ“la raihtis bruks was jah fauramanwjandei saiwalōs ΓΎizΔ“ daupidanΔ“ fralailōt aiwaggΔ“ljōns mΔ“reinai: iΓΎ fraujins laiseins anastōdjandei af iudaia jah and allana midjungard gaΓΎaih, and Ζ•arjanō ΓΎeihandei und hita nu, jah aukandei, all mannΔ“ du gudis kunΓΎja tiuhandei.",
          "text": "𐌰𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐍃𐍉 𐌱𐌹 𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ΄πŒ·πƒπŒ½πƒ 𐌳𐌿 πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πŒΉπŒ»πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ° 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰 π‚πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒΉπƒ πŒ±π‚πŒΏπŒΊπƒ π…πŒ°πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 π†πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒ½π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉ πƒπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ»π‰πƒ 𐌸𐌹𐌢𐌴 πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄ π†π‚πŒ°πŒ»πŒ°πŒΉπŒ»π‰π„ πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ²πŒ²πŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πŒ½πƒ πŒΌπŒ΄π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ: 𐌹𐌸 π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½πƒ πŒ»πŒ°πŒΉπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉ πŒ°π† 𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒΌπŒΉπŒ³πŒΎπŒΏπŒ½πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ³ 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌷, 𐌰𐌽𐌳 πˆπŒ°π‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰ 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 𐌿𐌽𐌳 πŒ·πŒΉπ„πŒ° 𐌽𐌿, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹, 𐌰𐌻𐌻 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴 𐌳𐌿 πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπƒ 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰 π„πŒΉπŒΏπŒ·πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to increase, grow"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽-got-verb-8BHSy4nS",
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ΛˆΙ”Λkan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anaaukan",
      "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "auknan",
      "word": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biaukan",
      "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaaukan",
      "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*hβ‚‚ewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aukanΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aukanΔ…",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aukanΔ….",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aukan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "aukan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "infinitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰",
      "roman": "auka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺",
      "roman": "aiauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "aukis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„",
      "roman": "aiauht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌢𐌰",
      "roman": "aukaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aukiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺",
      "roman": "aiauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "aukōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿",
      "roman": "aiauku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "aukats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "aiaukuts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "aukam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "aiaukum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aukiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "aiaukuΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "aukand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "aiaukun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "aukanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aiaukjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "aukais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "aiaukeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "aukai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹",
      "roman": "aiauki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "aukaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "aiaukeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "aukaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "aiaukeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "aukaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "aiaukeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aukaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aiaukeiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "aukaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "aiaukeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺",
      "roman": "auk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "aukats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "aukiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "aukandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "strong",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "aukands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΏπŒΊπŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "aukans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 β€’ (aukan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌰𐌿𐌺",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺",
        "3": "𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌺",
        "4": "𐌰𐌿𐌺",
        "class": "7",
        "past2sg": "πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic class 7 strong verbs",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Gothic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *hβ‚‚ewg-",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Gothic terms with quotations",
        "Gothic verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Indeed, the plan involving him was useful, namely for a little while, and preparing the souls of the baptized, it permitted the preaching of the gospel. But the Lord's teaching, beginning out of Judea, also expanded to the entire earth, thriving until now, increasing and drawing every man to the knowledge of God.",
          "ref": "6th century AD, anonymous author, Skeireins 4:3, translated by William H. Bennett",
          "roman": "aΓΎΓΎan sō bi ina garΔ“hsns du leitilamma mΔ“la raihtis bruks was jah fauramanwjandei saiwalōs ΓΎizΔ“ daupidanΔ“ fralailōt aiwaggΔ“ljōns mΔ“reinai: iΓΎ fraujins laiseins anastōdjandei af iudaia jah and allana midjungard gaΓΎaih, and Ζ•arjanō ΓΎeihandei und hita nu, jah aukandei, all mannΔ“ du gudis kunΓΎja tiuhandei.",
          "text": "𐌰𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐍃𐍉 𐌱𐌹 𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ΄πŒ·πƒπŒ½πƒ 𐌳𐌿 πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πŒΉπŒ»πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ° 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰 π‚πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒΉπƒ πŒ±π‚πŒΏπŒΊπƒ π…πŒ°πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 π†πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒ½π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉ πƒπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ»π‰πƒ 𐌸𐌹𐌢𐌴 πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄ π†π‚πŒ°πŒ»πŒ°πŒΉπŒ»π‰π„ πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ²πŒ²πŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πŒ½πƒ πŒΌπŒ΄π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ: 𐌹𐌸 π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½πƒ πŒ»πŒ°πŒΉπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉ πŒ°π† 𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒΌπŒΉπŒ³πŒΎπŒΏπŒ½πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ³ 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌷, 𐌰𐌽𐌳 πˆπŒ°π‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰ 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 𐌿𐌽𐌳 πŒ·πŒΉπ„πŒ° 𐌽𐌿, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹, 𐌰𐌻𐌻 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴 𐌳𐌿 πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπƒ 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰 π„πŒΉπŒΏπŒ·πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to increase, grow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ΛˆΙ”Λkan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.