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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*π°πΉππ" }, "expansion": "*π°πΉππ (*aiΖs)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ehwaz", "4": "", "5": "horse" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ehwaz (βhorseβ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*hβed-", "4": "", "5": "to bite" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *hβed- (βto biteβ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ππΏπ½πΈπΏπ", "3": "", "4": "tooth" }, "expansion": "ππΏπ½πΈπΏπ (tunΓΎus, βtoothβ)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ππΏπ½π³π½π°π½", "3": "", "4": "to be burning" }, "expansion": "ππΏπ½π³π½π°π½ (tundnan, βto be burningβ)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tinder" }, "expansion": "English tinder", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "A compound; the first element is *π°πΉππ (*aiΖs), from Proto-Germanic *ehwaz (βhorseβ). According to Lehmann (1986), the second element is either derived from Proto-Indo-European *hβed- (βto biteβ) (then with the sense of \"point\" and related to ππΏπ½πΈπΏπ (tunΓΎus, βtoothβ)), or from a word related to ππΏπ½π³π½π°π½ (tundnan, βto be burningβ) (then with the sense of \"burning\" and related to English tinder).", "forms": [ { "form": "aiΖatundi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "got-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Ε-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Feminine Ε-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ", "roman": "aiΖatundi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ", "roman": "aiΖatundi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎπ°", "roman": "aiΖatundja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎπ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎπ°πΉ", "roman": "aiΖatundjai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππΌ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ β’ (aiΖatundi) f", "name": "got-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎ", "nomsg": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ" }, "name": "got-decl-noun-o-f" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "got", "name": "Brambles", "orig": "got:Brambles", "parents": [ "Berries", "Rose family plants", "Fruits", "Rosales order plants", "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bramble (thorny shrub in the genus Rubus)" ], "id": "en-π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ-got-noun-got:Q602740", "links": [ [ "bramble", "bramble" ], [ "Rubus", "Rubus#Translingual" ] ], "senseid": [ "got:Q602740" ], "wikidata": [ "Q602740" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ΛΙ.ΚaΛtun.di/" } ], "word": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*π°πΉππ" }, "expansion": "*π°πΉππ (*aiΖs)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ehwaz", "4": "", "5": "horse" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ehwaz (βhorseβ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*hβed-", "4": "", "5": "to bite" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *hβed- (βto biteβ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ππΏπ½πΈπΏπ", "3": "", "4": "tooth" }, "expansion": "ππΏπ½πΈπΏπ (tunΓΎus, βtoothβ)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ππΏπ½π³π½π°π½", "3": "", "4": "to be burning" }, "expansion": "ππΏπ½π³π½π°π½ (tundnan, βto be burningβ)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tinder" }, "expansion": "English tinder", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "A compound; the first element is *π°πΉππ (*aiΖs), from Proto-Germanic *ehwaz (βhorseβ). According to Lehmann (1986), the second element is either derived from Proto-Indo-European *hβed- (βto biteβ) (then with the sense of \"point\" and related to ππΏπ½πΈπΏπ (tunΓΎus, βtoothβ)), or from a word related to ππΏπ½π³π½π°π½ (tundnan, βto be burningβ) (then with the sense of \"burning\" and related to English tinder).", "forms": [ { "form": "aiΖatundi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "got-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Ε-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Feminine Ε-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ", "roman": "aiΖatundi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ", "roman": "aiΖatundi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎπ°", "roman": "aiΖatundja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎπ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎπ°πΉ", "roman": "aiΖatundjai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎππΌ", "roman": "aiΖatundjΕm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ β’ (aiΖatundi) f", "name": "got-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΎ", "nomsg": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ" }, "name": "got-decl-noun-o-f" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gothic compound terms", "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "Gothic feminine nouns", "Gothic lemmas", "Gothic nouns", "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Gothic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Gothic Ε-stem nouns", "got:Brambles" ], "glosses": [ "bramble (thorny shrub in the genus Rubus)" ], "links": [ [ "bramble", "bramble" ], [ "Rubus", "Rubus#Translingual" ] ], "senseid": [ "got:Q602740" ], "wikidata": [ "Q602740" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ΛΙ.ΚaΛtun.di/" } ], "word": "π°πΉππ°ππΏπ½π³πΉ" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.