"πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ" meaning in Gothic

See πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Old English ār, Old Saxon Δ“ru, Old Norse Γ‘rr. Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*airuz}} Proto-Germanic *airuz, {{cog|ang|ār}} Old English ār, {{cog|osx|Δ“ru}} Old Saxon Δ“ru, {{cog|non|Γ‘rr}} Old Norse Γ‘rr Head templates: {{got-noun|m}} πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ β€’ (airus) m Inflection templates: {{got-decl-noun-u-mf|πŒ°πŒΉπ‚}} Forms: airus [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ [nominative, singular], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΎπŒΏπƒ [nominative, plural], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒΏ [singular, vocative], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΎπŒΏπƒ [plural, vocative], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏ [accusative, singular], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ [accusative, plural], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒΏπƒ [genitive, singular], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΉπ…πŒ΄ [genitive, plural], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒΏ [dative, singular], πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπŒΌ [dative, plural]
  1. messenger, envoy Derived forms: πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ (airinōn)
    Sense id: en-πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ-got-noun-QLj4-aU8 Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Occupations

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*airuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ār"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ār",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "Δ“ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon Δ“ru",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "Γ‘rr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Γ‘rr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Old English ār, Old Saxon Δ“ru, Old Norse Γ‘rr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "airus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "airus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΎπŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "airjus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "airau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΎπŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "airjus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏ",
      "roman": "airu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "airuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "airaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΉπ…πŒ΄",
      "roman": "airiwΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "airau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "airum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ β€’ (airus) m",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "got:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "airinōn",
          "word": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messenger, envoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ-got-noun-QLj4-aU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger#English"
        ],
        [
          "envoy",
          "envoy#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "airinōn",
      "word": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*airuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ār"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ār",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "Δ“ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon Δ“ru",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "Γ‘rr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Γ‘rr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Old English ār, Old Saxon Δ“ru, Old Norse Γ‘rr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "airus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "airus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΎπŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "airjus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "airau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΎπŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "airjus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏ",
      "roman": "airu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "airuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒΏπƒ",
      "roman": "airaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΉπ…πŒ΄",
      "roman": "airiwΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "airau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "airum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ β€’ (airus) m",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic masculine nouns",
        "Gothic masculine/feminine u-stem nouns",
        "Gothic nouns",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "got:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messenger, envoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger#English"
        ],
        [
          "envoy",
          "envoy#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπƒ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.