"๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน" meaning in Gothic

See ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /หˆษ›ห.ฮธiห/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *aiรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œmotherโ€) (or *aiรพวญ), a nursery term (Kroonen 2013). According to Mezger (1959), possibly originally meaning wife in a legal sense (a woman whose children are entitled to inherit as opposed to a concubine), from ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐ƒ (aiรพs, โ€œoathโ€); however, Kroonen regards this as implausible. Cognate with Old Norse eiรฐa, Old High German *eidi (attested in fuotareidi (โ€œnannyโ€)) and the thence inherited Middle High German eide. Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*aiรพฤฏฬ„||mother}} Proto-Germanic *aiรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œmotherโ€), {{cog|non|eiรฐa}} Old Norse eiรฐa, {{cog|goh|*eidi}} Old High German *eidi, {{cog|gmh|eide}} Middle High German eide Head templates: {{got-noun|f}} ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน โ€ข (aiรพei) f Inflection templates: {{got-decl-noun-in-f|๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ}} Forms: aiรพei [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน [nominative, singular], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ [nominative, plural], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน [singular, vocative], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ [plural, vocative], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ [accusative, singular], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ [accusative, plural], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ [genitive, singular], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐‰ [genitive, plural], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ [dative, singular], ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œผ [dative, plural]
  1. mother Categories (topical): Female family members
    Sense id: en-๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน-got-noun-zwYi7ypm Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aiรพฤฏฬ„",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œmotherโ€)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eiรฐa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eiรฐa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*eidi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *eidi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "eide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German eide",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œmotherโ€) (or *aiรพวญ), a nursery term (Kroonen 2013). According to Mezger (1959), possibly originally meaning wife in a legal sense (a woman whose children are entitled to inherit as opposed to a concubine), from ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐ƒ (aiรพs, โ€œoathโ€); however, Kroonen regards this as implausible. Cognate with Old Norse eiรฐa, Old High German *eidi (attested in fuotareidi (โ€œnannyโ€)) and the thence inherited Middle High German eide.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aiรพei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-in-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ฤซn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ฤซn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน",
      "roman": "aiรพei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "aiรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน",
      "roman": "aiรพei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "aiรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "aiรพein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "aiรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "aiรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐‰",
      "roman": "aiรพeinล",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "aiรพein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œผ",
      "roman": "aiรพeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน โ€ข (aiรพei) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-in-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "got:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thou knowest the commandments, Do not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honour thy father and thy mother. (KJV)",
          "roman": "รพลs anabusnins kant: ni hลrinลs; ni maurรพrjais; ni hlifais; ni galiugaweitwลds sijais; swฤ“rai attan รพeinana jah aiรพein.",
          "text": "๐Œธ๐‰๐ƒ ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฝ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐„: ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œท๐‰๐‚๐Œน๐Œฝ๐‰๐ƒ; ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œผ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐Œธ๐‚๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐ƒ; ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œท๐Œป๐Œน๐†๐Œฐ๐Œน๐ƒ; ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œน๐Œฟ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐…๐Œด๐Œน๐„๐…๐‰๐Œณ๐ƒ ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐ƒ; ๐ƒ๐…๐Œด๐‚๐Œฐ๐Œน ๐Œฐ๐„๐„๐Œฐ๐Œฝ ๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน-got-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/หˆษ›ห.ฮธiห/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aiรพฤฏฬ„",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œmotherโ€)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eiรฐa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eiรฐa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*eidi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *eidi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "eide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German eide",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œmotherโ€) (or *aiรพวญ), a nursery term (Kroonen 2013). According to Mezger (1959), possibly originally meaning wife in a legal sense (a woman whose children are entitled to inherit as opposed to a concubine), from ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐ƒ (aiรพs, โ€œoathโ€); however, Kroonen regards this as implausible. Cognate with Old Norse eiรฐa, Old High German *eidi (attested in fuotareidi (โ€œnannyโ€)) and the thence inherited Middle High German eide.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aiรพei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-in-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ฤซn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ฤซn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน",
      "roman": "aiรพei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "aiรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน",
      "roman": "aiรพei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "aiรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "aiรพein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "aiรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "aiรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐‰",
      "roman": "aiรพeinล",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "aiรพein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œผ",
      "roman": "aiรพeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน โ€ข (aiรพei) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-in-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic feminine nouns",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic nouns",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms with quotations",
        "Gothic ฤซn-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "got:Female family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thou knowest the commandments, Do not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honour thy father and thy mother. (KJV)",
          "roman": "รพลs anabusnins kant: ni hลrinลs; ni maurรพrjais; ni hlifais; ni galiugaweitwลds sijais; swฤ“rai attan รพeinana jah aiรพein.",
          "text": "๐Œธ๐‰๐ƒ ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฝ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐„: ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œท๐‰๐‚๐Œน๐Œฝ๐‰๐ƒ; ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œผ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐Œธ๐‚๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐ƒ; ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œท๐Œป๐Œน๐†๐Œฐ๐Œน๐ƒ; ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œน๐Œฟ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐…๐Œด๐Œน๐„๐…๐‰๐Œณ๐ƒ ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐ƒ; ๐ƒ๐…๐Œด๐‚๐Œฐ๐Œน ๐Œฐ๐„๐„๐Œฐ๐Œฝ ๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/หˆษ›ห.ฮธiห/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.