See zer- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zer- meaning in German (4.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerarbeiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerbeißen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerbersten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerbomben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerbröckeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerdrücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerfahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerfleddern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerfleischen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerfressen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zergliedern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerhacken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerhauen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerkauen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerknautschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerknüllen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerkrümeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerlassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zermanschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zermatern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zermürben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerpflücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerreiben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerrütten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zersägen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerschellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerschlagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerschmelzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerschneiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerschrammen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerspalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zersprengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerspringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerstampfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerteilen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zertrennen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zertreten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zertrümmern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerwühlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zerzausen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zer-, ze-, zu-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zer-, ze-, zu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "er-"
},
"expansion": "er-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "to-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German to-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*twiz-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twiz-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dis-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dis-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dissolve"
},
"expansion": "English dissolve",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle High German zer-, ze-, zu-\nAssumed to be fused from er- and an old prefix ze-, already denoting an aspect of dissolvement and asunderness. The latter is probably cognate with Middle Low German to- of the same meaning. All are ultimately from Proto-Germanic *twiz-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís, thus further cognate with Latin dis- as in English dissolve.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "zer-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ze-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zur-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "auseinander-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaputt-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ent-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ver-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asunder, to pieces, to bits"
],
"id": "en-zer--de-prefix-6nNinRTC",
"links": [
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
],
[
"pieces",
"pieces"
],
[
"bits",
"bits"
]
],
"qualifier": "inseparable verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(inseparable verbal prefix) asunder, to pieces, to bits"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spoil by"
],
"id": "en-zer--de-prefix-pyVq-BGp",
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
],
"qualifier": "inseparable verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(inseparable verbal prefix) to spoil by"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tsɛɐ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tsɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-zer-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-zer-.ogg/De-zer-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-zer-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "zer-"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German prefixes",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zerarbeiten"
},
{
"word": "zerbeißen"
},
{
"word": "zerbersten"
},
{
"word": "zerbomben"
},
{
"word": "zerbröckeln"
},
{
"word": "zerdrücken"
},
{
"word": "zerfahren"
},
{
"word": "zerfleddern"
},
{
"word": "zerfleischen"
},
{
"word": "zerfressen"
},
{
"word": "zergliedern"
},
{
"word": "zerhacken"
},
{
"word": "zerhauen"
},
{
"word": "zerkauen"
},
{
"word": "zerknautschen"
},
{
"word": "zerknüllen"
},
{
"word": "zerkrümeln"
},
{
"word": "zerlassen"
},
{
"word": "zermanschen"
},
{
"word": "zermatern"
},
{
"word": "zermürben"
},
{
"word": "zerpflücken"
},
{
"word": "zerreiben"
},
{
"word": "zerrütten"
},
{
"word": "zersägen"
},
{
"word": "zerschellen"
},
{
"word": "zerschlagen"
},
{
"word": "zerschmelzen"
},
{
"word": "zerschneiden"
},
{
"word": "zerschrammen"
},
{
"word": "zerspalten"
},
{
"word": "zersprengen"
},
{
"word": "zerspringen"
},
{
"word": "zerstampfen"
},
{
"word": "zerteilen"
},
{
"word": "zertrennen"
},
{
"word": "zertreten"
},
{
"word": "zertrümmern"
},
{
"word": "zerwühlen"
},
{
"word": "zerzausen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zer-, ze-, zu-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zer-, ze-, zu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "er-"
},
"expansion": "er-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "to-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German to-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*twiz-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twiz-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dis-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dis-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dissolve"
},
"expansion": "English dissolve",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle High German zer-, ze-, zu-\nAssumed to be fused from er- and an old prefix ze-, already denoting an aspect of dissolvement and asunderness. The latter is probably cognate with Middle Low German to- of the same meaning. All are ultimately from Proto-Germanic *twiz-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís, thus further cognate with Latin dis- as in English dissolve.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "zer-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "zu-"
},
{
"word": "ze-"
},
{
"word": "zur-"
},
{
"word": "auseinander-"
},
{
"word": "kaputt-"
},
{
"word": "ent-"
},
{
"word": "ver-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"asunder, to pieces, to bits"
],
"links": [
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
],
[
"pieces",
"pieces"
],
[
"bits",
"bits"
]
],
"qualifier": "inseparable verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(inseparable verbal prefix) asunder, to pieces, to bits"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spoil by"
],
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
],
"qualifier": "inseparable verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(inseparable verbal prefix) to spoil by"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tsɛɐ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tsɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-zer-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-zer-.ogg/De-zer-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-zer-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "zer-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.