See un- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for un- meaning in German (2.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "un-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German un-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "un-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German un-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*un-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *un-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*un-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German un-, from Old High German un-, from Proto-West Germanic *un-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "un-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"un- (denoting absence, a lack of; violative of; contrary to)"
],
"id": "en-un--de-prefix-Nr22d3RN",
"links": [
[
"un-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "un- + Ding (“thing”) → Unding (“something unacceptable”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "un- + Fall (“case, situation”) → Unfall (“accident”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "un- + Mensch (“human being”) → Unmensch (“brute, barbarian”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "un- + Tier (“animal”) → Untier (“beast, monster”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "un- + Wetter (“weather”) → Unwetter (“storm, severe weather”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave; bad; horrifying"
],
"id": "en-un--de-prefix-RhJQT27d",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"horrifying",
"horrifying"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʊŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʊm/"
}
],
"word": "un-"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German prefixes",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "un-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German un-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "un-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German un-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*un-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *un-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*un-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German un-, from Old High German un-, from Proto-West Germanic *un-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "un-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"un- (denoting absence, a lack of; violative of; contrary to)"
],
"links": [
[
"un-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "un- + Ding (“thing”) → Unding (“something unacceptable”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "un- + Fall (“case, situation”) → Unfall (“accident”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "un- + Mensch (“human being”) → Unmensch (“brute, barbarian”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "un- + Tier (“animal”) → Untier (“beast, monster”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "un- + Wetter (“weather”) → Unwetter (“storm, severe weather”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave; bad; horrifying"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"horrifying",
"horrifying"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʊŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʊm/"
}
],
"word": "un-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.