"stief-" meaning in German

See stief- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ʃtiːf/ Audio: De-stief-.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German stief-, from Old High German stiof-, from Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”). Cognate with Dutch stief-, English step-. Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|de|gmh|stief-}} Middle High German stief-, {{inh|de|goh|stiof-}} Old High German stiof-, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*steupa-||bereft, pushed out}} Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”), {{cog|nl|stief-}} Dutch stief-, {{cog|en|step-}} English step- Head templates: {{head|de|prefix}} stief-
  1. step-; a prefix indicating the individual being referred to is related through the marriage of a parent. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-stief--de-prefix-om3DQwO3 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for stief- meaning in German (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stief-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stief-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "stiof-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stiof-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*steupa-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bereft, pushed out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "stief-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch stief-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "step-"
      },
      "expansion": "English step-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German stief-, from Old High German stiof-, from Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”). Cognate with Dutch stief-, English step-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "stief-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step-; a prefix indicating the individual being referred to is related through the marriage of a parent."
      ],
      "id": "en-stief--de-prefix-om3DQwO3",
      "links": [
        [
          "step-",
          "step-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtiːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-stief-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/De-stief-.ogg/De-stief-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/De-stief-.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stief-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stief-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stief-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "stiof-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stiof-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*steupa-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bereft, pushed out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "stief-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch stief-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "step-"
      },
      "expansion": "English step-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German stief-, from Old High German stiof-, from Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”). Cognate with Dutch stief-, English step-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "stief-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 1-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German prefixes",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step-; a prefix indicating the individual being referred to is related through the marriage of a parent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step-",
          "step-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtiːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-stief-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/De-stief-.ogg/De-stief-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/De-stief-.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stief-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.