See los in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for los meaning in German (6.5kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "lōs" }, "expansion": "Old High German lōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "loose" }, "expansion": "English loose", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German lōs. Compare English loose.", "forms": [ { "form": "loser", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "loser", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am losesten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "los (strong nominative masculine singular loser, comparative loser, superlative am losesten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "loose", "word": "lose" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lose (“loose”)" ], "id": "en-los-de-adj-Y7Z8-euJ", "links": [ [ "lose", "lose#German" ] ], "qualifier": "colloquial or dated", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial or dated) Alternative form of lose (“loose”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/loːs/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔs/" } ], "word": "los" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "lōs" }, "expansion": "Old High German lōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "loose" }, "expansion": "English loose", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German lōs. Compare English loose.", "forms": [ { "form": "used in combination with a verb" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "los", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I've gotten rid of my cold.", "text": "Ich bin meine Erkältung los.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rid of, free of" ], "id": "en-los-de-adv-l7FFZ2TX", "links": [ [ "rid", "rid" ], [ "free", "free" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 3 23 13 0 7 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Tomorrow we head out.", "text": "Morgen fahren wir los.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I have to go.", "text": "Ich muss los.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "off, out, used to indicate leaving motion." ], "id": "en-los-de-adv-qzgnf6KW", "links": [ [ "off", "off" ], [ "out", "out" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 3 23 13 0 7 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There's a lot going on here.", "text": "Hier ist einiges los.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What's going on? / What's up? / What's wrong?", "text": "Was ist los?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "going on" ], "id": "en-los-de-adv-tvv0980x", "links": [ [ "going on", "going on" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional German", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The door stood open.", "text": "Die Tür stand los.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "open" ], "id": "en-los-de-adv-I0j5mHRC", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "qualifier": "Lower Saxony", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, regional, Westphalia, Lower Saxony) open" ], "tags": [ "Westphalia", "colloquial", "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/loːs/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔs/" } ], "word": "los" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-los" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "los sein" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "losfahren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "losgehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "loslassen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "loslegen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "loslösen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "losmachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "losreißen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "loswerden" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "lōs" }, "expansion": "Old High German lōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "loose" }, "expansion": "English loose", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German lōs. Compare English loose.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "los", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gelosen" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Come on! Let's get to work!", "text": "Los! An die Arbeit!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "come on!, let's go!" ], "id": "en-los-de-intj-yien798w", "links": [ [ "come on", "come on" ], [ "let's go", "let's go" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Motor racing", "orig": "de:Motor racing", "parents": [ "Automotive", "Sports", "Transport", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 3 23 13 0 7 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Go!" ], "id": "en-los-de-intj-6Vw5YTiq", "links": [ [ "motor racing", "motor racing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(motor racing) Go!" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "motor-racing", "racing", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/loːs/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔs/" } ], "word": "los" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "los", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 3 23 13 0 7 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "losen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of losen" ], "id": "en-los-de-verb-MZo~hez-", "links": [ [ "losen", "losen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/loːs/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔs/" } ], "word": "los" }
{ "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German interjections", "German lemmas", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "lōs" }, "expansion": "Old High German lōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "loose" }, "expansion": "English loose", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German lōs. Compare English loose.", "forms": [ { "form": "loser", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "loser", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am losesten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "los (strong nominative masculine singular loser, comparative loser, superlative am losesten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "loose", "word": "lose" } ], "categories": [ "German colloquialisms", "German dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lose (“loose”)" ], "links": [ [ "lose", "lose#German" ] ], "qualifier": "colloquial or dated", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial or dated) Alternative form of lose (“loose”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/loːs/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔs/" } ], "word": "los" } { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German interjections", "German lemmas", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "lōs" }, "expansion": "Old High German lōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "loose" }, "expansion": "English loose", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German lōs. Compare English loose.", "forms": [ { "form": "used in combination with a verb" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "los", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I've gotten rid of my cold.", "text": "Ich bin meine Erkältung los.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rid of, free of" ], "links": [ [ "rid", "rid" ], [ "free", "free" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Tomorrow we head out.", "text": "Morgen fahren wir los.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I have to go.", "text": "Ich muss los.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "off, out, used to indicate leaving motion." ], "links": [ [ "off", "off" ], [ "out", "out" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There's a lot going on here.", "text": "Hier ist einiges los.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What's going on? / What's up? / What's wrong?", "text": "Was ist los?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "going on" ], "links": [ [ "going on", "going on" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "German colloquialisms", "German terms with usage examples", "Regional German" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The door stood open.", "text": "Die Tür stand los.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "open" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "qualifier": "Lower Saxony", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, regional, Westphalia, Lower Saxony) open" ], "tags": [ "Westphalia", "colloquial", "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/loːs/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔs/" } ], "word": "los" } { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German interjections", "German lemmas", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "-los" }, { "word": "los sein" }, { "word": "losfahren" }, { "word": "losgehen" }, { "word": "loslassen" }, { "word": "loslegen" }, { "word": "loslösen" }, { "word": "losmachen" }, { "word": "losreißen" }, { "word": "loswerden" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "lōs" }, "expansion": "Old High German lōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "loose" }, "expansion": "English loose", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German lōs. Compare English loose.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "los", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "word": "gelosen" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Come on! Let's get to work!", "text": "Los! An die Arbeit!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "come on!, let's go!" ], "links": [ [ "come on", "come on" ], [ "let's go", "let's go" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Motor racing" ], "glosses": [ "Go!" ], "links": [ [ "motor racing", "motor racing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(motor racing) Go!" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "motor-racing", "racing", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/loːs/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔs/" } ], "word": "los" } { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "los", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "losen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of losen" ], "links": [ [ "losen", "losen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/loːs/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔs/" } ], "word": "los" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.