See Zwist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zwist"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zwist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "twist"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch twist",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *twist",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*twistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twistaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "twist"
},
"expansion": "English twist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "Twist"
},
"expansion": "Low German Twist",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "twist"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German twist",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Twist"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Twist",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rare Middle High German zwist (Ripuarian, 14th c.), borrowed from Middle Dutch twist, from Proto-West Germanic *twist, from Proto-Germanic *twistaz (whence also English twist). Later reinforced by cognate Low German Twist, from Middle Low German twist, twest. Since ca. 1700 in regular standard usage, where it remained an elevated word, however.\nRelated to zwei (as in Zwietracht). Doublet of Twist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zwistes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwists",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwistes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwists",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwisten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,es:srare"
},
"expansion": "Zwist m (strong, genitive Zwistes or (rare) Zwists, plural Zwiste)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Zwist"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,es:s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zwistig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"discordance, disagreement, quarrel"
],
"id": "en-Zwist-de-noun-cQIklsbW",
"links": [
[
"discordance",
"discordance"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"qualifier": "higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(higher register) discordance, disagreement, quarrel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zwietracht"
},
{
"word": "Uneinigkeit"
},
{
"word": "Unfrieden"
},
{
"word": "Streit"
},
{
"word": "Zank"
},
{
"word": "Gezänk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tsvɪst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sʋɪst]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Zwist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/De-Zwist.ogg/De-Zwist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/De-Zwist.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Zwist"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "zwistig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zwist"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zwist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "twist"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch twist",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *twist",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*twistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twistaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "twist"
},
"expansion": "English twist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "Twist"
},
"expansion": "Low German Twist",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "twist"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German twist",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Twist"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Twist",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rare Middle High German zwist (Ripuarian, 14th c.), borrowed from Middle Dutch twist, from Proto-West Germanic *twist, from Proto-Germanic *twistaz (whence also English twist). Later reinforced by cognate Low German Twist, from Middle Low German twist, twest. Since ca. 1700 in regular standard usage, where it remained an elevated word, however.\nRelated to zwei (as in Zwietracht). Doublet of Twist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zwistes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwists",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwistes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwists",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwisten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,es:srare"
},
"expansion": "Zwist m (strong, genitive Zwistes or (rare) Zwists, plural Zwiste)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Zwist"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,es:s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German higher register terms",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"discordance, disagreement, quarrel"
],
"links": [
[
"discordance",
"discordance"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"qualifier": "higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(higher register) discordance, disagreement, quarrel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zwietracht"
},
{
"word": "Uneinigkeit"
},
{
"word": "Unfrieden"
},
{
"word": "Streit"
},
{
"word": "Zank"
},
{
"word": "Gezänk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tsvɪst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sʋɪst]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Zwist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/De-Zwist.ogg/De-Zwist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/De-Zwist.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Zwist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Zwist meaning in German (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.